In almost every country you can find special tracks on which people enjoy riding small and fast maps. This action was perceived at first as a hobby, but then international rules, classification and certain requirements appeared. So there was a new sport, called "karting". Consider this hobby a little more.
A bit of history
It starts in 1934, when the efforts of several municipalities organized a competition on mini-maps - racing cars in which there was no motor, and they rolled off the mountain. Their speed could reach 50 km / h. Every year, the popularity of this action became more and more, and the heyday fell on the 50-60s.
Then military pilots came up with a new kind of racing. Of simple materials (engines, fuel cans, pipes, chassis) they mounted small cars and rode the field in their free time. The first map was designed by Art Ingles and was featured in races in 1956. After a couple of years, the automobile federation recognized that karting is a sport, created a commission and held the first competition.
Over time, cards became more powerful and dangerous. Unfortunately, the design did not guarantee the safety of the rider, so the new models could not afford ordinary people, and only professionals remained in the sport.
Karting Types
There are 3 main groups:
- Rolling. This species is popular among amateurs and has no difficulties. A person comes to a special site - a karting track - undergoes a small instruction and receives equipment. Time is paid, and while it goes, you can roll circles. Their number is limited only by capabilities and skills. However, we must remember that a person is engaged in simple pokatushkami. Real karting is a serious sport.
- Athletic with the team. If ordinary races on maps are not satisfied, then you need to go to a higher level. You should find a coach and team. They will help to solve all issues, pick up equipment, teach how to manage the map. Of course, all this will cost decent money and not everyone can afford it.
- Athletic without a team. This type of karting is suitable for professionals. It must be borne in mind that the card is not intended for long-term use and requires frequent repairs.
Card device
These small cars can reach very high speeds. It all depends on the type of engine installed and the mass of the card. Lightweight models can accelerate above 120 km / h.
They consist of a frame, steering, a seat and an engine that is connected to the wheels. The rear ones are larger in diameter than the front ones. The frame should be made of durable material with magnetic properties. Duralumin, titanium and carbon are prohibited here.
Sports cards are structurally different from ordinary ones. The rolling engine is located at the rear, not the right. Also in the sport, a carburetor engine is used and a certain transmission is installed.
Children's go-kart
If parents notice that their child is interested in cars, spends little time at the computer, then perhaps it is worth bringing him to a special racing venue. There are no restrictions on years, and the only condition must be sufficient growth to reach the pedals.
Karting for children is widespread and does not stand still. On the basis of some clubs, special schools are created with training classes. Karting is an opportunity to feel like an adult, to smell iron and hot rubber. Experienced instructors will teach you how to control the machine, make the right decisions, feel the speed and educate the desire for victory. In addition, there is a training of all the muscles of the body - from the neck to the legs.
Karting for children is as safe as football or another sport. Of course, scratches and bruises will appear here, but they are also present in any dynamic types of leisure activities. At first, all the muscles will ache and hurt, but after a couple of workouts, the body will begin to adapt.
Micro cars and the track comply with safety requirements, and the equipment protects against bruises. Children's cards are not so powerful, equipped with special seats and pedals. There is an opportunity for parents to ride with their child. This will increase comfort and safety, as well as add zest to your workouts. Karting is a sport that is suitable for both children and adults.
Cost and Management
For people professionally involved in racing, karting is an expensive pleasure. But for lovers, a small amount is enough to spend 10 or 20 minutes on the track. You can get much more pleasure and adrenaline there than at the bar or at the computer. In addition, the number of circles is not fixed - you can drive a greater distance in one period of time.
The main errors are body deviations, trajectory and braking. When cornering, the body must be tilted outward to maximally remove the resulting slip. The path should be the shortest. This will help to gain time and get ahead of the opponent.
Racing on maps is different than driving a car. The gas lasts as long as possible, and it is necessary to slow down sharply, and not smoothly, as you are used to driving a car.
Kartodromy in Moscow
In the capital of Russia there are many places where you can take part in this sport. They are designed for both amateurs and professionals. Here is a short list of popular sites:
- FORZA Karting.
- "Silver Rain - Sokolniki."
- Arena GP.
- Le Mans.
- "10 inches."
- Arena Play Racetrack.
- Karting Center at VDNH.
- Karting club "Run".
- Entertainment center "Airplane".
- Entertainment complex "Cartland".