Most often, once in a little extreme situation, we get lost and do not know how to behave. Assistance to victims in these cases consists in calling the employees of the Ministry of Emergencies or the ambulance team. Everyone who is not indifferent to the fate of others and loved ones is obliged to know how to stop blood in case of injury. And the faster and better the assistance will be provided, the more likely the victims will have a chance of a favorable outcome.
With minor injuries, bleeding stops on its own, due to blood coagulation. In addition, it helps cleanse wounds. Before stopping the blood, make sure that the blood loss is large enough. They should exceed two hundred and fifty milliliters. The pressure of the jet, as well as the duration of bleeding, are taken into account. Small capillary stop quickly and do not require any treatment. Simply wipe the skin around with a piece of clean bandage, and attach an antibacterial patch on top. This will help tighten the edges of the wound and speed healing. On deeper cuts, longer than one centimeter, it is advisable to stitch to avoid scars.
It is important to know how to stop blood from arterial bleeding, as they are considered the most dangerous. It is easy to recognize them by a strong pulsating jet of bright red color. Such bleeding does not stop by itself. If the vessel is damaged, it is necessary to apply a tight pressure dressing that tightens the edges of the wound. Bandage as much as possible, and if blood comes out, apply new bandages on top.
Stab wounds are very dangerous. There is a little blood flowing out, but the damage is deep and the infection remains in the tissues. If you feel weakness, numbness and tingling in this area, it means that nerves or tendons are damaged. Stab wounds require immediate antibiotic or tetanus therapy.
It is equally important to know how to stop blood from large vessels. Here you need to apply a tourniquet. In this quality, you can use a piece of durable fabric, a belt, rope or any other suitable improvised means. A bandage is applied above the wound. To tighten a piece of fabric, you can use a stick that is inserted into a loop from a tourniquet and scrolled. It is important to know that with long-term clamping of a limb tissue necrosis can occur. In summer, the tourniquet is kept for no more than two hours, in a colder hour only. If the ambulance is late, remove the tourniquet, squeeze the vessel with your finger and rest the limbs for fifteen minutes.
Stop blood from the nose and other types of venous bleeding using ice. If it is an open wound, it must be washed and all foreign objects removed. Shards deep in the tissue should not be removed. It is enough to apply a pressure bandage on the limbs. Stopping blood from the nose by throwing the head back and thereby inhaling the blood back is strictly prohibited. Roll small balls out of cotton, dip them into hydrogen peroxide, and then place them in their nostrils one at a time. This procedure in combination with ice packs is very effective.
Finally, we find out how to stop the blood after tooth extraction. The operation to remove it takes place under the supervision of a specialist and always leads to some damage. Blood flows from the hole of the extracted tooth. A small gauze ball is applied here and after five minutes the wound stops bleeding. But sometimes this process continues for quite some time. How to stop blood after tooth extraction in such cases? Unskilled dentist work or excessive vascular trauma, and sometimes too complicated pulling manipulations lead to such consequences. Take a piece of gauze, make a tampon out of it, put it on a bleeding place and squeeze it well with jaws. Keep the swab in this position for at least twenty minutes. Bleeding should stop.