Almost everyone knows that if a pimple has appeared on the face, then it should never be squeezed out. However, to know this and to make it disappear and never appear again are two different things. And all because few people have information on how to properly get rid of acne. And what can happen if you abuse such methods. For example, why should you not crush acne on your face?
How to understand that this is a pimple?
Many are accustomed to calling any skin rash on the face acne. However, this term has its own definition. Pimple is a Latin word, derived from the word papula, which is also translated as "nodule." Therefore, any education on the skin in the form of a red-blue tubercle, quite dense to the touch, doctors and cosmetologists call papular eel.
Such acne can be single, but the picture is much more complicated if there are a lot of them. The question is why acne should not be crushed. Precisely because they can turn from one into a whole placer throughout the face. The most unpleasant consequence is the spread of infection and bumps on the skin.
How do acne form on the skin?
Ignorance of the mechanism of development of acne leads to frequent questions from the average person. Why acne should not be crushed or how to do it right? The nature of the appearance of acne is due to four stages of growth:
- The increased activity of the sebaceous glands leads to a decrease in protective functions, namely the ability to prevent bacteria from entering the gland. As the density of the secretion rises, this interferes with its normal movement along the ducts.
- Violation of the process of renewal of skin cells, or it is also commonly called follicular hyperkeratosis. The mechanism of action is explained by a thickening of the stratum corneum, which leads to a deterioration in the outflow of secretion produced by the sebaceous glands.
- The spread of microorganisms that cause the development of an inflammatory reaction. In medical practice, it has been observed that propionic acne bacteria are considered the most dangerous.
- The inflammatory process is a response of the body to an increase in the number of propionic bacteria.
Types of acne
When an infection enters the body, he tries to protect himself, and as a result of the fight of the immune cells with the enemy, redness forms. So there are infectious acne. The abscess itself does not form immediately, which is why first you can detect redness, and only after a few days - a white head. Pus collects inside the acne in the form of a kind of rod. If it bursts and the remains of pus remain inside, then the likelihood of a reappearance cannot be avoided. That’s why you can’t crush acne on your face.
Most often, the face, chest and back suffer, as it is here that the most sebaceous glands are located. If they become clogged with the remnants of dead skin cells and sebum produced by the body, an acne is formed. In this case, the nature of its appearance is not associated with infection, and this type of acne is considered not inflammatory. But this is no less dangerous, since blockage of pores and sebaceous glands leads to deterioration of the skin condition, the development of acne.
Special period or hormonal acne
Having figured out why acne should not be crushed, it is important to determine a reason that can also help answer this question. Since, if it is eliminated in time, the process of getting rid of acne will occur faster.
So, it is generally accepted that adolescents and women most often suffer from acne before the start of the menstrual cycle. Among adolescents, this is due to the fact that during this period there is a hormonal restructuring in the body. Increased production of androgens (male hormones) leads to the active work of the sebaceous glands, the secretion of which becomes more viscous.
If we talk about women, then in this case we are talking about an increase in hormonal levels at the very end of the menstrual cycle. Therefore, many note the appearance of single acne about a week before the onset of menstrual bleeding. Most often it is the chin, cheeks, forehead, nose, that is, the T-shaped zone. This is an area of the face that is extremely sensitive to any mechanical influences; therefore, acne in the nasolabial triangle cannot be pressed. Why are many of the women trying to do the opposite? Because they want to be beautiful, and during this period they are especially sensitive to their appearance, and any change in the face is perceived with great sticks.
Again, hormones play a role in stressful situations. The body ceases to cope and experiences an increased load. As a result of this imbalance, the immune system reacts with rashes on the skin, including the appearance of acne.
Internal factors affecting the appearance of acne
If the first two reasons are more or less clear, then the presence of acne in adulthood is more likely associated with a violation in the functioning of sex hormones. This is a sharp change, for example, in women, it can be caused by endocrine diseases, pregnancy, polycystic ovaries, and abortion.
External factors of acne
If you exclude health problems and establish the intestines, then this is not a guarantee of getting rid of acne. Even a healthy person encounters an internal dialogue when he sees a pimple on his face, and the question arises as to why acne should not be crushed, how to make it so that they do not exist.
It is worth paying attention to what surrounds everyday life, household items, including the quality of cosmetics used. What is applied to the face, decorative cosmetics, tools for applying makeup - all this is very important. A favorable environment for the development of acne in this case is the overly dense texture of cosmetics. It clogs the pores and interferes with the natural functioning of the sebaceous glands. If you do not regularly clean makeup brushes, use the same sponges for applying foundation for a long time, then harmful microorganisms can be spread all over the face.
The influence of a hot climate on acne formation is explained by the fact that increased humidity stimulates sweating and promotes the development of harmful bacteria and microorganisms. When visiting a country with a very warm climate, or in the summer, it is advisable not to stay in the sun during peak hours. A tan can hide acne that has appeared, smooth the skin and relieve acne for a while. But an excess of ultraviolet radiation leads to dry skin and burns, as a result - to thicken the stratum corneum of the skin and the growth of acne.
What happens during acne squeezing?
Any rash mechanical impact on the pimple leads to the risk of its re-development. Moreover, many people know that it is impossible to squeeze out any acne, acne and other formations on the face. But at the same time, if he is alone, then his hands are drawn to do it. Therefore, to the surprised “why acne cannot be crushed in a triangle (in this case we are talking about the nasolabial area)”, the simple answer follows - due to the proximity of the blood vessels to the brain and the risk of blood clots.
The right approach to cleansing the skin from acne involves the participation of a qualified specialist. And this means that without a cosmetologist you can’t get rid of a large number of acne at a time. In this case, you should not expect a result immediately. Acne has a ripening stage, and if it is squeezed out ahead of time, then the membrane around it can be damaged and contribute to the ingress of infection and bacteria. Therefore, one is squeezed out in one session, during the next - others that were previously not yet mature.
The most difficult situation is with the formation of acne on the face in the lips and nose. To avoid the risk of clogging of blood vessels that are very close, for example, on the lips, acne cannot be crushed. Why do some people think that a single case does not threaten anything? Most likely this is due to frivolity and ignorance of the consequences that may occur.
How to squeeze acne correctly?
Sterility is the main condition for preparing to cleanse the skin from acne. Despite the fact that much has been written above about why acne should not be pressed on the nose, in the lips, in rare cases, for example, when the pimple begins to hurt, and the purulent head is swollen, it is necessary to squeeze it out. Only a specialist in a beauty parlor can do this.
You can squeeze out a pimple yourself if it occurs on the chin or on another part of the body. Preparation for the process should begin with acne treatment with a sterile alcohol wipe. It is also necessary to process the hands in order to disinfect and prevent infection. You can determine the readiness or maturity of an acne by a pain symptom. If a strong pain is felt when pressing on it, then it is worth postponing the process for several days.
The complete emptying of the pimple can be determined by the release of a ichorium. After this, it is important to burn the wound with any antiseptic, except iodine. If the whole procedure went right, then there should not be a re-accumulation of pus. Otherwise, you have to pick up the crust and repeat the cleansing process again.
The consequences of improper treatment
It was noted that small acne, less than 5 mm in size, heal without a trace, but if they are larger, then ulcers and scars leave behind. That is why it is impossible to crush acne in the nasolabial area, this area is more sensitive and has an increased amount of sebaceous glands. It is in this zone and on the T-shaped area of the face that the blood vessels are located close to the skin. Therefore, any damage will heal for a long time and will not do without scars. It will be extremely difficult to get rid of them; it will take more than one month to even out the skin. And in the case of constant care completely get rid of traces of improperly squeezed acne, which look like deep wounds, will not work.