Vascular surgery is involved in the prevention, treatment and diagnosis of diseases that affect blood vessels. The main task of vascular surgeons is to prevent complications of various diseases of arteries and veins, using modern medical capabilities.
Vascular problems are one of the most dangerous prerequisites for serious diseases. However, many of these diseases respond well to treatment, especially in the early stages.
Currently, many centers of vascular surgery have the most advanced diagnostic equipment and use advanced methods of surgical treatment. And the city of Yekaterinburg is no exception. So, for example, patients respond very positively about vascular surgeons in Yekaterinburg in the 40 city clinical hospital.
Angiosurgeons (they are also vascular surgeons) primarily use minimally invasive methods of diagnosis and treatment, that is, they do not require large incisions during surgical intervention. The endovascular method has a lower degree of trauma, lower cost in comparison with conventional operations and the lack of need for general anesthesia.
Major vascular diseases
In the modern world, there are often problems of arteries and veins of the body. It:
- varicose veins;
- atherosclerosis;
- thrombophlebitis;
- endarteritis;
- postthrombotic disease;
- Raynaud's syndrome.
Types of operations in vascular surgery
It:
- recanalization of the lumen of the vessel;
- vessel shunting - installation of a synthetic prosthesis bypassing the affected area;
- prosthetics - installation of a prosthesis on a part of a vessel to resume blood supply;
- thrombectomy - removal of a blood clot or plaque;
- stenting - strengthening of the lumen with a special metal device;
- dilatation - expansion of the lumen of the vessel with a balloon device;
- embolization - blockage of the vessel to stop blood supply;
- installation of a cava filter - installation of a cava filter to hold blood clots;
- thrombolysis - the introduction of special absorbable substances into the thrombus.
Consultation of a vascular surgeon in Yekaterinburg can be obtained at several medical institutions. Today, their wide variety:
- CJSC "Center of phlebology" on the street. Scheinkman, 111.
- City Center for Vascular Surgery at City Clinical Hospital No. 40 on ul. Volgograd, 189.
- Department of Vascular Surgery in the Design Bureau No. 1 on the street. Volgograd, 185.
- Medical Center "AngioLine" on the street Bolshakova, 95.
- DKB RZD-Medicine on the street Civil, 9.
- Clinic of Vascular Surgery on the street. Moscow, 56/2.
- Medical Center LLC "Olmed" on the street. Frunze, 20.
- Medical Center "VIMED" on the street Krasnolesya, 76.
- Network of medical centers "Chance" on the street Ural workers, 55 B.
- Medical Center "Global Med" on the street. Belinsky, 86.
Vascular surgeon in Yekaterinburg
As a practice shows, you can pick up a good vascular surgeon after a personal consultation in the diagnostic department of a medical institution. For example, in Yekaterinburg, vascular surgeons in 40 city clinical hospitals have the highest qualification category and long work experience. It:
- Kuznetsov Nikolay Petrovich - head of the department;
- Kuznetsov Arseniy Mikhailovich - cardiovascular surgeon;
- Batakov Sergey Sergeevich - cardiovascular surgeon;
- Vyacheslav Bochegov - vascular surgeon;
- Popov Alexey Nikolaevich - vascular surgeon;
- Turmyshev Nikolay Sergeevich - cardiovascular surgeon;
- Tyurin Sergey Anatolyevich - cardiovascular surgeon.
On various Internet resources there are a lot of good reviews about vascular surgeons in 40 hospitals in Yekaterinburg. Those who have successfully completed the operation thank the medical staff of the Center for Vascular Surgery. Many of the doctors are authors of medical prints.
Services provided by vascular surgeons, City Clinical Hospital №40
- Treatment of varicose veins (surgical and endovenous laser) and obliterating diseases of the arteries.
- Treatment of thrombosis and thrombophlebitis of pregnant women.
- Echo sclerotherapy.
- Radiofrequency ablation of veins ("gluing" by the current walls of the affected vessel).
Doctors-vascular surgeons of Yekaterinburg Hospital No. 40 perform the most complicated operations: aortic prosthetics, resection of central and peripheral vascular aneurysms, aortic-femoral and femoral-popliteal bypass surgery, lumbar and thoracic sympathectomy (resection of the nerve nodes of the sympathetic trunk), revascularizing (osteotrepan openings restoration of blood circulation), endovascular techniques.
Methods for the diagnosis of vascular diseases in City Clinical Hospital №40
It:
- Ultrasound of veins and arteries on an expert apparatus;
- ultrasound dopplerography of blood vessels;
- computed tomographic angiography;
- magnetic resonance angiography.
At the initial appointment of a vascular doctor, first of all, a detailed history of the patient is collected and his analyzes are deciphered. Next, the doctor examines the damaged areas visually, if possible, directs the patient for examination. Then a tactic is formed that includes either conservative treatment or surgery.
The main causes of vascular disease of the body
It:
- a sedentary lifestyle, for example, due to sedentary work, retirement and other things;
- bad habits, especially smoking;
- poor nutrition, vitamin deficiency;
- hereditary predisposition;
- regular heavy physical exertion;
- acute and chronic infectious inflammation (for example, with arthritis);
- diabetes mellitus and other endocrine diseases;
- heart failure;
- atherosclerosis.
Vascular disease is always a lack of blood supply to the systems of the organs of the body. They are conventionally divided into diseases of peripheral vessels (legs, arms, peritoneum) and central (aorta, neck, heart, brain). Sometimes these diseases develop over the years and do not show any external signs.
Diseases of the central and peripheral vessels
The main task of the central vessels is the blood supply to the heart and brain. The most common vascular problems occur with atherosclerosis in the coronary arteries and aorta. Coronary heart disease contributes to insufficient blood flow to the myocardium, and with a heart attack, blood vessels are affected, there is a thrombosis of the capillary network and its spasm.
Brain vessels are affected not only due to atherosclerosis, but also damage to the walls of the carotid arteries. The delay in their blood contributes to the dependence of the brain on the state of cartilage and bone tissue.
The most common diseases of the peripheral vessels are varicose veins of the lower extremities. In severe or advanced cases, the surgeon offers surgery depending on the size of the lesions and their nature.
A good vascular surgeon in Yekaterinburg will help you choose the right treatment and prescribe a course of prevention and prevention of the disease.
Pediatric Vascular Surgery
Pediatric vascular surgery deals with small patients. Angiosurgery, phlebology and pediatric vascular surgery are currently combined in the following specialties:
- Cardiovascular surgeon.
- Children's and adult cardiologist.
- Thoracic surgeon.
A pediatric thoracic surgeon treats newborns and children under 16 years of age, has the ability to diagnose vascular diseases with the help of special monitors, bronchoscopy, thorascopy, x-ray, ultrasound, CT, MRI and isotropic studies are performed. The least traumatic for children is the endoscopic method of surgical intervention.
The most common dangerous disease is atherosclerosis. If necessary, the surgeon conducts a quick surgical intervention.
A pediatric vascular surgeon in Yekaterinburg can be found in the same medical facilities as an adult. Children's doctors - vascular surgeons must have additional education and relevant certificates. Almost all children's city hospitals and private clinics, according to reviews, have at their disposal good specialists.