In the article, we will review reviews about intestinal ultrasound.
Ultrasound is a common diagnostic technique that is widely applicable in medicine. This study was previously rarely used in proctology due to gas accumulations that contributed to the distortion of the resulting image. Therefore, an intestinal ultrasound was uninformative. True, now, thanks to the available modern technologies, it is possible to overcome this significant drawback. And henceforth, such a study is an important procedure that allows to identify various pathologies in this body. In particular, oncological processes are also detected using this technique.
According to reviews, ultrasound of the intestine is becoming increasingly popular.
Indications
There may be certain reasons for performing this diagnostic technique:
- The presence of frequent constipation in the patient.
- Blood discharge in the feces.
- Suspected cancer within the intestines.
- Presence of a deformed rectum detected by rectoscopy.
- Prostate cancer (in order to exclude the invasion of formation in the intestines).
- For surgical removal of the tumor (to exclude relapse).
Features
In order to visualize the intestines, one of two methods is selected:
- The use of a transabdominal sensor. The study is carried out through the wall of the abdomen. Sometimes, to perform this analysis, the intestines are filled with special contrast. Liquid pressure helps to smooth the walls of the body, which improves the scanning of all its areas.
- Use in research of the rectal sensor. Such an examination acts intracavitary. In patients, an additional diagnostic method can be an examination through the vagina using a vaginal probe.
In order to cover the entire intestine as much as possible, both of these techniques can be applied at once. In a transabdominal study, it is sometimes difficult to visualize the rectum when the bladder is not full enough. Inspect the anal canal is practically not possible for doctors. The rectal method of research is more informative, but it is forbidden to use it in the presence of stenosis of the digestive system. Thus, each option has its drawbacks, so for an accurate diagnosis, these two techniques are most often combined.
What does an intestinal ultrasound show? Feedback on this procedure will be presented at the end of the article.
results
A negative result is the best. This means that during the examination, the doctor in the gut did not reveal any diseases or signs of inflammation. Specialists may recommend elderly patients to be re-examined for the possibility of colorectal cancer (if a person has no risk factors other than age). When a negative result is observed due to the inability to fully examine the organ due to residual stool, the doctor will most likely recommend that the procedure be repeated.
A positive result is the result in which the physician reveals a pathology in the intestine in the form of polyps, altered tissue, and so on. As a rule, if polyps are detected, then there is usually nothing serious, since most of them are benign formations, but some may be precancerous.
According to reviews, ultrasound of the large intestine is an effective method for the diagnosis of various pathologies.
Ultrasound of the large intestine
The study of the large intestine is considered to be painless, and at the same time a very informative method. The advantages of this technique over x-rays are safety along with accurate focus and the ability to evaluate the dynamics of changes.
In what cases does the patient require such an analysis? It is recommended to do it in case of suspicion of acute appendicitis, an inflammatory process, Crohn's disease, damage to the peritoneum, oncology or lymphadenitis. Also, this procedure can be carried out for a child in the presence of irritable bowel syndrome, and, in addition, against the background of suspected Hirschsprung's disease.
Ultrasound of the stomach
It is better to familiarize yourself with reviews about ultrasound of the stomach and intestines in advance. Many people have to do this kind of research for some reason. This type of ultrasound makes it possible to identify some pathologies that develop in the digestive system. The main purpose for conducting an appropriate study is the presence of any discomfort in the upper abdomen. Usually, ultrasound by gastroenterologists is proposed at the first stage of diagnosing diseases of the digestive system.
This technique is used primarily because it is the most comfortable. In the event that it is possible to make the correct diagnosis using ultrasound, then there is no need to conduct, for example, gastroscopy, which is a rather unpleasant procedure for all patients.
However, ultrasound of the stomach is far from always sufficient. It is worth noting that, unfortunately, this diagnostic technique does not reflect the entire pathology and does not allow to find out everything about the nature of the observed change. This is confirmed by reviews. Who did the intestinal ultrasound, willingly leave comments on the network.
Who is prescribed an ultrasound of the stomach?
Such a procedure is prescribed to patients in order to identify:
- Ulcerative lesions of the mucosa, with gastritis, polyps.
- Against the background of pyloroduodenal stenosis.
- In the case of pathologies of the liver and pancreas.
- With abnormalities in the development and structure of the embryo.
- Against the background of intestinal obstruction.
Contrast procedures
According to reviews, an intestinal ultrasound with contrast is a very informative procedure.
Using a contrast medium helps to obtain the most accurate information in the study. But it is not recommended to conduct an ultrasound examination of such an organ as the intestine in the near future after analyzes using contrast (for example, after irrigoscopy or gastrography). In addition, after a colonoscopy, it is impossible to immediately perform an ultrasound, and if the study cannot be coordinated differently, it is necessary to notify the sonologist about this. Further we learn that patients talk about this procedure in their comments.
Reviews of ultrasound of the intestine and stomach
People write in their posts on the forums that, unlike colonoscopy, a procedure such as ultrasound helps to identify stomach and intestinal inflammation, including diverticulitis, thickening of the walls, stenosis (with or without sprains), the development of an abscess, fistulas, and so on.
But, as noted in the reviews about intestinal ultrasound, what this study demonstrates depends largely on the doctor conducting the diagnosis, so you should only contact good specialists who can notice complications in time. In general, this type of study is reportedly quite informative.