School time is the most wonderful time. But after graduation, no one can escape the unified state exam. It sounds pretty scary, but if you prepare for it more than one last night, then it will seem easy, simple and even interesting.
According to the students, the hardest part of the exam is creative work, since it requires arguments for an essay from classical literature. At the exam, the atmosphere is heavy, thoughts instantly fly out of my head. For this reason, it is necessary to get acquainted with the main cliche, to learn the arguments for the most common topics.
If the above conditions are met, then there will be absolutely no problems with writing.
The relationship of nature and man
Consider the arguments for the essay on the theme "The relationship of man and the world around us" or "The relationship of people to nature as a mother." The theme may sound different, but there is one meaning.
For this topic, works are good examples:
- "A word about Igor's regiment." If you recall, then throughout the entire duration of the action, nature helped the heroes, gave signs, warned of danger. In general, she was endowed with human qualities, tried with all her might to protect from danger.
- The work of Anton Pavlovich Chekhov "Steppe". This work is about a nine-year-old boy, Yegorushka, who was in love with the steppe, revived her in his thoughts, rejoiced and missed her.
- “War and Peace” is a novel written by the greatest author L.N. Tolstoy. Here we can meet two examples at once. Natasha Rostova and Andrey Bolkonsky.
- The arguments for composing this subject are numerous; we will cite another work, The Tsar the Fish (Astafyev). This is a story about a poacher, a meeting with one of the fish changes his worldview radically.
Family and family relationships
Very often there are also topics of this kind, now we will give arguments to the composition. If it is necessary to highlight the role of childhood, then the work “War and Peace” will be the best example. Let's remember how Petya Rostov showed all his best features acquired in his native home. Shortly before his death, in relation to his comrades, he expressed both kindness and a desire to help.
Another good example is The Last Bow. Katerina Petrovna put the best and most valuable feelings and traits into her beloved grandson.
If the topic sounds different, for example, "The role of the family in the formation of personality," then the following arguments will fit the composition:
- "War and Peace". Comparison of Rostov and Kuragin children.
- "Ironing and ice cream." Rita’s disease and sister’s cruelty.
If you need to highlight the role of the mother:
- "Tales of Italy", where the author clearly and accurately expressed his position on the role of the mother. Mother is everything; she gives all the best and most valuable.
- "Young Guard", where there is a retreat dedicated to the mother.
- “Participating in all living things ...” - the author addresses his readers with a request to protect their mothers.
Teacher
The arguments for an essay in Russian, dedicated to teachers and their role in our lives, can be found among the following works:
- Taper.
- "French lessons", where an incredible teacher taught not only within the framework of her subject, but also taught valuable moral qualities.
- The well-known Little Prince, the teacher here is the Fox, who taught the Little Prince to see good qualities in people.
Personal traits
The arguments for writing in the Russian language for the exam can be found on absolutely any topic. The topic of this section is no exception. The most terrible examples of heartlessness are given in the works "Jump into the coffin" and "Telegram". Yu. Mamleev described the picture where relatives buried a sick old woman alive to save herself from the burden of caring for her, and Paustovsky tells the story of Nastya, who forgot about her loving and only mother.
A vivid example of meanness is given in "The Captain's Daughter", the personification was Shvabrin, who spoke badly about Masha, who rejected him, inflicted a vile stab in the back on a duel against Grinev.
The power of a word
In the work of A. S. Pushkin "Dubrovsky" Masha, who loved the protagonist so much, could not break her oath and leave with her beloved. Or a work by the same author, “Eugene Onegin,” in which Tatyana Larina was an image of fidelity and sincerity, showed her firm character. She was able to reject the feelings of her beloved Onegin, remained faithful to her husband.
Art
The arguments for the essay on the Russian exam on this problem are numerous:
- Speaking specifically of music, the Dome Cathedral is a good and striking example. Here the author (V. Astafiev) is convinced that only music can save a person from decay.
- "The old cook", where K. Paustovsky led the story of a blind cook, whom music helped to return to the past and recall the most beautiful pictures of nature.
- Two works by L. N. Tolstoy - “Albert” and “War and Peace” at once. The first is about a talented musician who had a special gift: with his music to warm the souls of listeners, they felt something indescribable. In the second work, the object of influence on a person is Natasha Rostova, who amazed everyone with her singing.
- The role of reading and literature in our lives is reflected in the works of R. Bradbury “451 degrees Fahrenheit” and “Memories”. The first says that little can be seen in life, but much to know, because ninety-nine percent of our knowledge is obtained from the book. In the second, the hero admits that he received his education not in college or at the university, but in the library.