Currently, Botox is considered one of the most popular rejuvenation procedures. Are side effects of these procedures myths or reality? Let’s try to find out how dangerous such injections are so that women understand the danger of “beauty injections”.
About a third of patients who took part in a sociological survey have no idea that there may be serious complications after the introduction of Botox. Respondents are convinced that injections do not pose a danger to their physical health.
Main consequences
The procedure helps to smooth out minor wrinkles and fine wrinkles on the face. For such purposes, cosmetologists use botulinum toxin injections. The funds in which it acts as an active component are produced under various trade names:
The main difference between all these drugs is the dosage of their input, as well as the duration of action.
Botox Feature
It was the first drug that was developed by Allergan (USA). This company is considered one of the largest manufacturers of drugs based on botulinum toxin. That is why the popular procedures that are currently performed with this medication are called Botox injections. Side effects from the drug are usually divided into three groups:
- local species that are associated with the technique of its introduction;
- general appearance resulting from the action of the drug on the body;
- aesthetic negative effects.
Reviews about the drug
What can happen if botox is done? Side effects in the local version are associated with subcutaneous hemorrhage and local allergic reactions, swelling, soreness, itching at the site of contact with the skin. After injections, dry eyes appear, “tightness” of the skin. Beauticians consider them the most harmless, independent of the professionalism of a specialist. How long do they last after Botox injection? Side effects of the first group pass after a couple of days.
The result of a general effect on the body, judging by the reviews of women, are:
allergic reactions;
soreness when touching the skin, a change in sensitivity;
disorders of the gastrointestinal tract;
nausea, vomiting, lethargy, headache, muscle weakness;
problems swallowing and breathing.
Similar phenomena are observed when botulinum toxin is injected into the bloodstream in significant doses. Botox injections in the forehead are done in such a minimum amount that they cannot adversely affect the human body.
Allergic reactions occur when the injections are performed by an unprofessional cosmetologist, or the rules for the use of drugs that contain botulinum toxin are violated.
Aesthetic effects
Botox injections in the forehead most often cause side effects of the third group. The reason for them are errors or insufficient experience of a cosmetologist. Among these common cosmetic effects are:
- drooping eyelids, as well as asymmetry of the location of the eyebrows (with inaccurate administration of the drug);
- double vision (appears with the introduction of Botox close to the orbital edge).
Given the dose of toxin and the individual characteristics of the patient, they talk about complete recovery in 1-2 months. Temporary paralysis of facial muscles in the case of a moderate overdose of Botox in some led to the appearance of a “mask-like” face.
The asymmetry of the patient’s face is noted only with the wrong dosage of the injected botulinum toxin in various departments or the wrong distribution outside the muscles. After repeated injections, women note a decrease in effect.
What is important to know?
If the patient takes antibiotics along with Botox injections, drugs for the central nervous system, this can also cause side effects.
There is an opinion that with frequent use of the drug, a gradual atrophy of the ligamentous apparatus and facial muscles occurs. The reason is artificially provoked by a decrease in activity, an increase in the load on other groups of facial muscles, and a violation of the blood supply to the skin integument. The condition of the muscles worsens significantly, and new folds and wrinkles appear on the face.
Dutch researchers found that if there is no facial expression during emotion, this negatively affects the central nervous system, leading to the appearance of psychotic neuroses.
Many cosmetologists reject such ideas, they believe that a twenty-year period of use of the drug is not enough to draw a conclusion about the possibility or impossibility of the consequences.
Patients who decide to use such procedures to increase their attractiveness must first be informed by a cosmetologist about possible negative consequences.
Scientific facts
Want to try Botox on yourself? Not afraid of complications and consequences? Do you know that you can enter the drug only after a preliminary examination? Let's try to understand how Botox is made. It consists of botulinum toxin, which is obtained from the anaerobic bacteria Clostridium botulinum.
This is a neuroparalytic poison that can cause muscle paralysis when it enters the structure. After the introduction of the drug, the muscle and the nearest skin area are fully relaxed, wrinkles are smoothed and disappear. The toxin is eliminated from the body in a few months, and neuromuscular connections are restored.
Action algorithm
First, the cosmetologist must evaluate the initial condition of the patient's facial muscles to prevent the appearance of immobility of some parts of the face. If the surface of the skin needs correction, it is first treated with an antiseptic solution, then an anesthetic is administered (local anesthesia).
What can not be done after Botox injections? A woman should limit physical activity, but she may well return to work responsibilities, lead a familiar life.
About contraindications
Who is not recommended "beauty injections"? What can not be done after Botox injections? Not all women know that there are certain contraindications to such a procedure. Their list includes the following cases:
- breastfeeding and pregnancy;
- glaucoma;
- infectious diseases;
- immunological disorders;
- individual intolerance to botulinum toxin, a tendency to allergic reactions;
- dermatitis and other epidermal diseases;
- heat;
- taking anticoagulants and antibiotics;
- diseases of the hematopoietic system;
- oncology;
- epilepsy;
- reduced immunity;
- muscle weakening by age.
Causes of side effects
By the age of 50, women develop atony of the facial muscles, which is associated with their loss of strength. Thanks to the introduction of Botox, they will be weakened even more, after the onset of paralysis, they will sag.
Botox has been used in cosmetology for several decades. During this time, repeated studies were conducted, the purpose of which was to identify possible complications. Based on the results of the research, the following facts were established:
- in case of an allergic reaction, the drug is rejected, which requires the implementation of special therapeutic manipulations;
- with an increased dose of Botox in patients, redness appears, inflammatory reactions appear.
Can I drink after Botox injections? Beauticians do not give any instructions on limiting the amount of fluid consumed after “beauty injections”.
What are the doctors silent about?
Among the most common causes of complications after the introduction of Botox, judging by the results of statistical studies, are medical errors. The doctor can inject the drug into areas of the face that inadequately respond to the relaxation process, which will cause asymmetries in the contours and the oval.
Also, negative consequences after injections are possible if the patient does not follow the recommendations given by the cosmetologist. Often the doctor incorrectly chooses the dosage of the drug, so there is no visible effect from the injection, and the face turns into a fixed mask. With local accumulation of the active substance, puffiness appears under the skin in the eye area.
An incompetent cosmetologist violates the rules of the procedure, which causes distortion of facial expressions, drooping eyelids, asymmetry, bags around the eyes. The cause of such reactions may be a violation of the storage temperature of the drug. What do doctors recommend for teens who, in pursuit of beauty, make “beauty injections”? They advise you to choose facial masks for wrinkles instead of Botox. Similar recommendations are received by women over 55, in whom the muscles have lost elasticity.
Compliance with the advice of a cosmetologist guarantees young girls preservation of health and youth, and women of Balzac age stay with natural features, well-groomed faces for a longer time. So is it worth going to a cosmetologist for “beauty injections”? The woman makes the decision on her own, but it is important to remember what the consequences of her rash act may be.