For every woman, the issue of a possible pregnancy is important. In the presence of gynecological problems, any representative of the beautiful half of humanity also thinks that a long-awaited pregnancy may be an ectopic and tries to find a reliable way to prevent this complication. That is why every patient cares whether the test will show an ectopic pregnancy, and which diagnostic system is the most reliable.
What is the use of pregnancy tests based on?
Today on the shelves of pharmacies and even in supermarkets you can find various systems for establishing the fact of pregnancy. They differ both in the principle of work and in cost. But when answering the question whether a pregnancy test shows an ectopic pregnancy, it is necessary to unequivocally answer that no test shows exactly where the fertilized egg is attached.
The very principle of the test system is based on the fact that a special pregnancy hormone, chorionic gonadotropin, begins to be produced in an increased amount in the body of the expectant mother. When a certain concentration of this substance in blood serum is reached, it begins to be filtered through the membrane of the renal glomerulus and excreted in the urine. From this moment, usually coinciding with a 2-3 day delay of menstruation, it becomes possible to use a pregnancy test. Submersible tests are still considered less reliable than inkjet systems, but you can never say whether the test will show an ectopic pregnancy.
This happens because chorionic gonadotropin is produced during any pregnancy, but with ectopic localization of the ovum, the rate of increase in hormone concentration is lower. Accordingly, the treasured strips on the test appear a few days later - such indicators can indirectly indicate possible complications.
How to do a pregnancy test
Each manufacturer of systems for diagnosing pregnancy at home on the packaging of the test necessarily places the exact instructions and recommendations for its proper use. If the package says that this pregnancy test shows an ectopic pregnancy, then we can say with confidence that such an inscription is only a clever marketing move designed to increase the sale of products from this manufacturer. This statement applies equally to jet and submersible systems.
To accurately establish the fact of pregnancy, it is better to use freshly collected morning urine and conduct an analysis no later than 15-20 minutes. At the same time, it is important to observe the usual drinking regime (concentrated or too diluted urine can give false determination results) and not take medications that are excreted through the kidneys with urine. But you can never say with confidence whether the test will show an ectopic pregnancy.
What do the test results say and how to avoid errors
The submersible test should be lowered into a clean container with morning urine collected before determination (the gonadotropin level is higher in it), while the jet test just needs to be placed in the urine stream regardless of the time of day. It must be remembered that with a negative result, only the control strip will be stained, while with a positive result, the staining of both the test and diagnostic strips is clearly noticeable.
It is possible to talk about whether the test will show an ectopic pregnancy only when a positive test result appears after the fifth day of the delay of the next menstruation. In this case, an immediate consultation with a qualified gynecologist is required, who will be able to make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe the necessary treatment, on the effectiveness of which depends not only the ability to have children in the future, but also the woman’s life.