Often, due to improper nutrition, taking various medications, stressful situations and other reasons, it becomes necessary to cleanse the
intestines with an enema. In medical facilities, the patient can help the patient in this delicate situation. And how to perform a similar procedure at home? This is an important question, because not everyone knows how to do it right. In this article we will tell you how to put an enema at home.
For what?
Enema is a certain medical manipulation in which fluid is injected into the rectum. The first item in resolving the issue of "how to put an enema at home" is the purchase of the necessary equipment. You will need to purchase a rubber syringe or a special tank - Esmarch's mug. An enema is given when it is necessary to clean the lower intestine and rectum, and tablets and laxatives do not work or there is no time to wait for the result. It is preliminary recommended to consult with a specialist (proctologist).
Preparation for the procedure
So, how to put an enema at home? In addition to a syringe or Esmarch's mug, it is necessary to prepare a wide basin and a piece of dense oilcloth (about 1 m 2 ). You should prepare a suitable enema composition in advance. The bed or couch should be covered with oilcloth, the edges of which should be sent to the basin placed on the floor below.
Healing enema
For a medical enema, medications or herbal decoctions are used. It is known that drugs are absorbed as quickly as possible in the colon. Such a procedure helps to quickly remove the inflammatory processes of various etiologies in the lower intestine. The most effective and, at the same time, considered infusion of chamomile pharmacy. To prepare it, it is necessary to pour two tablespoons of crushed dry raw materials with a glass of boiling water. After that, wait half an hour and strain the resulting infusion through cheesecloth. Then squeeze the herbal residue and pour the resulting liquid into the prepared mug. Before starting the procedure, it is recommended to put a cleansing enema.
Cleansing enema
In the process of life in the human body accumulates toxins, which in the form of so-called fecal stones are deposited on the walls of the intestine. A cleansing enema is used to cleanse the body of these deposits and help remove the accumulation of gases in the colon. Now we will tell you in detail how to put a cleansing enema. First you need to boil and cool to 35-38 about the purified water. Then pour this liquid into Esmarch’s mug and, having released air from the tube using a faucet, block the flow. Apply a layer of petroleum jelly or other greasy product to the tip of the tube and generously lubricate the patient's anus. Fix a mug of warm liquid at a height of about 1 m from the couch. After that, insert the tip into the patient's anus by about 10 cm and open the valve. If the question is solved, how to put an enema in case of constipation, and the patient has obstruction of water, it is necessary to enter the tip even deeper, while the mug with warm water should be raised as high as possible. Such manipulation will create a lot of pressure at which water enters the colon with a strong pressure. If this does not lead to the desired result, you should slightly pull out the tip, leaving about 4 cm, and lowering the mug below, close and open the tap, while varying the pressure. The patient himself must at this time perform deep breaths. After the patient has the urge to immediately defecate, the procedure can be stopped - water has penetrated the colon.
Are you wondering how to put an enema on your own? In principle, here everything is not as complicated as it might seem at first glance. Prepare everything you need beforehand, fix the cup securely, check how fast the water flows from it (so you will know how long the procedure will last). Lie on your left side and, spreading your buttocks with one hand, insert the pre-lubricated tip into the anus. Then open the faucet. The whole procedure will last 15 minutes. Then close the tap and lie still for a while so that the injected liquid begins its “cleaning” process.
Hypertensive enema
A hypertensive enema is given if the patient suffers from prolonged and painful constipation, accompanied by edema. How to put an enema at home to enhance peristalsis? To do this, you can use a solution of potassium chloride (100 ml) or magnesia (50 ml). To begin with, you should dilute one of these components in 100 ml of water and heat the resulting composition to 35-38 ° C. After that, use a rubber balloon with a volume of about 300 ml.
And how to put an enema with a syringe? It is necessary to collect the prepared solution into the container, then grease the tip with oil, as well as the patient's anus. If the question is "how to put an enema on your own," then after lubrication, you should dilute the buttocks with one hand, and the second, at this time, introduce a syringe. After injecting fluid into the colon within half an hour, the patient begins severe diarrhea caused by the components of the solution.
Oil enema
If the patient has prolonged constipation, accompanied by pain, an oil enema can help him. To do this, you need to warm the purified vegetable oil (200 ml) to 35-38 degrees, then fill it with a syringe. How to put yourself an enema in this case? You should first lie on your left side or stand on all fours. After lubricating the anus with petroleum jelly, carefully insert the tip of the syringe to a certain depth and slowly pour the oil into the colon.
Contraindications
Do not think that the procedure under consideration is absolutely safe. That is why we recommend that you first consult with a specialist. The fact is that there are a number of diseases in which enema is contraindicated. These include hemorrhoidal bleeding cones, various inflammations of the colon, intestinal bleeding, prolapse of the rectum, as well as its oncological lesions.
Now you know how to put an enema at home. Use our tips and be healthy!