People want to know the exact causes of rosacea on the face when the skin is covered with spider veins and the net. In this case, the disease is accompanied by facial redness and an unpleasant appearance, and also carries the threat of suppuration and rapid spread to neighboring areas of the skin.
This article will talk about what constitutes couperosis on the face, the causes and treatment of this disease will be considered, as well as reviews of real patients. After all, if this pathology is detected, you must immediately go to the hospital in order to deal with it as soon as possible. And the opinion of real people will help to better determine what means can cure rosacea at home.
Cuperosis and its manifestations
The causes of rosacea on the face will be indicated below, but first you need to figure out what this disease is. As a rule, rosacea appears on the cheeks, wings of the nose and chin. The areas of the skin where the disease manifests have a pronounced contrast with healthy skin.
Couperosis on the face, the causes and treatment of which can be seen below, is determined by the symptoms:
- certain areas of the skin are covered with a capillary mesh;
- on the background of healthy skin, the affected areas look rather unpleasant spots;
- there are many vascular nodules of different sizes (from 0.5 mm).
The disease develops in stages. With each new stage, it becomes more difficult to treat it, so it is necessary to start a course of getting rid of the problem from the very first symptoms that appear.
Not as simple as it seems at first glance, rosacea on the face. The reasons for the appearance and treatment are provided in the article, but you should not rush to contact them. Each stage differs in its symptoms, which must be paid attention to:
- The stage is called erythrosis. As a rule, it occurs under specific circumstances (the reasons indicated below), but an unreasonable manifestation is also possible. The most prone areas for the development of the disease in the first stage are the cheeks, chin and wings of the nose. The skin becomes more sensitive, acquires a red tint. A person feels heat, tingling, and itching in the affected area. This condition lasts from a couple of minutes to an hour or two. Pathology can extend not only to the face, but also to the neck.
- At this stage, redness always persists in problem areas, the net, asterisks and pigmentation begin to appear.
- The penultimate stage involves the development of congestive dermatosis. The skin is already acquiring an aging look, becoming grayish. In problem areas, sore spots form, often covered by a pustular rash. Since the disease does not progress so quickly, the third stage occurs only 20 or 30 years after the symptoms in the first stage.
- At the final stage, the skin becomes rough and noticeably thickens. Best of all, the disease is noticeable on the nose, because it becomes pineal.
Causes
There are certain causes of rosacea on the face that provoke not only the disease itself, but also the negative consequences after it. These include:
- Violation of the work of blood vessels. The smallest vessels are located on the face quite close to the skin, so they can easily be visible through it due to the most minor problems. Most often, this is noticed precisely in those areas that are constantly exposed to environmental factors - cheeks, nose, chin.
- Thin and dry skin. Beauticians have always insisted and insist that the owners of such facial skin need to improve its structure by regularly conducting appropriate procedures. The walls of blood vessels of owners of thin and dry skin become fragile and inelastic, which can cause the underlying disease.
- Wrong diet and bad habits. These factors often lead to disruptions in the functioning of internal organs, which soon appears on the face.
- Cool air, wind, frost. With prolonged exposure to such conditions, rosacea can appear easily. Paying attention to traders who spend all day in the cold, you can see that most of them already have signs of this disease.
It would seem that all of the above facts can not so much harm human health. But in fact, they easily provoke rosacea on the face. The causes of the disease will help to quickly understand where it came from and how to solve this problem faster.
There are also factors that have a significant effect on the occurrence of the vascular network. They are not causes, since the likelihood of developing rosacea is about 50%. These factors include:
- smoking;
- genetic predisposition;
- nerve overload;
- the use of alcoholic beverages.
Treatment
Since the causes of rosacea on the face are different, there are several treatment methods. These include salon treatments, as well as home treatment. With any option, it is necessary to observe the phasing:
- Determination of the reasons. If you cannot do this on your own, then you need to see a doctor. He will schedule an examination and clearly establish the reasons.
- Diet correction. From the daily menu you will have to remove chocolate, spices, cheeses, alcoholic beverages and marinades.
- Lifestyle change. Every day you need to take time at least for elementary exercises, and you will also have to completely give up smoking.
- Strengthening the walls of blood vessels. Myrtle, collagen, grape seed oil, echinacea perfectly solve this problem.
- The consumption of vitamin and mineral complexes. Preparations of this type can be purchased at the pharmacy. They should contain silicon, fatty acids, vitamins P, K, C.
- Application of professional procedures. In specialized salons, customers are given the opportunity to carry out laser therapy, ozone therapy or sclerotherapy.
To achieve the goal as soon as possible, it is recommended to use agents with an anti-courose effect. But you should observe the following rules:
- products with mint, aloe and honey are best immediately discarded;
- scrubs and peeling can be done, but very rarely;
- the use of massagers is strictly prohibited;
- it is allowed to use masks, one of the components of which is clay.
Salon treatments
At the moment, almost all diseases can be controlled by cosmetic procedures, and couperosis is no exception. Procedures are selected for each person individually, based on his physiological characteristics, stage of the disease and financial situation.
The first effective method of getting rid of the problem is an expensive procedure in a specialized salon. People turn to such services first of all, since they perfectly treat rosacea on the face. Causes and treatment (photos of salon procedures are below) are described in various ways in this material. All methods make it possible to quickly and painlessly solve the problem.
Laser
Now we know what causes couperosis on the face, and laser treatment will perfectly help to cope with this. The procedure is a cauterization of a vessel with a laser beam on the face. This happens painlessly, and after completion, the patient recovers quite quickly.
Laser systems are now available in several varieties. The devices with yellow and green radiation have the most tangible effect, although red is the most preferred in many countries.
Ozone therapy
Allows you to get an idea of how rosacea looks on your face, photo. The causes of this disease are various, therefore, it manifests itself in different ways. In any case, introducing a mixture of ozone with oxygen into the vessel will give an excellent result. The disease will leave without a trace, leaving no scars and pigmentation.
Mesotherapy
Biologically active substances and vitamins are introduced under the skin by the injection method, which strengthen the vascular walls and significantly improve blood microcirculation. This method is used both in treatment and in prevention.
Couperosis on the face: treatment at home
Patients suffering from such a disease are required to properly care for the face. This will help elementary tips:
- cosmetics intended for sensitive skin will perfectly solve the problem;
- no need to use creams containing mint, menthol and natural honey;
- after washing, the face should not be rubbed with a towel - you just need to get it lightly wet.
If the disease is still at the initial stage of development, then it can be cured at home. For this, it is necessary not only to comply with the above rules, but also to regularly use masks, follow diets, and also take certain medications.
Medicines
The main tools affecting the improvement of blood microcirculation and the strengthening of blood vessels are:
- "Troxevasin" (tablets / gel). The composition contains vitamin C and rutin, which strengthen the capillary walls and increase their elasticity. The use of the drug is prohibited in the presence of gastrointestinal diseases and hypersensitivity to rutosides.
- Heparin ointment. The tool can reduce inflammatory processes and make capillary stars less noticeable. Suffering from a stomach ulcer is not recommended.
Masks
Good remedies for rosacea on the face can be independently prepared using the ingredients that are available in every home. The most effective masks are:
- Clay. A tablespoon of red clay must be mixed with two tablespoons of chamomile infusion or mineral water. If possible, you can add one tablet of crushed Ascorutin. It is necessary to keep the mask on normal skin for 5 minutes, on oily - about 15 minutes.
- Herbal In a separate container, mix one tablespoon of the extracts of calendula, sophora, dandelion and grape seed oil. To this mixture you need to add 100 grams of boiling water and mix well. Apply this product on the face should be a couple of hours before bedtime. After holding about 10 minutes, you need to get it wet with a napkin.
Diet
With rosacea, a strict diet is not required, but there will still be some food restrictions. To consume in less quantity or even exclude from the diet the following foods are necessary:
- salty and spicy dishes;
- sauces;
- marinades;
- pure caffeine and all products containing it;
- chocolate.
Prevention
Any disease is always easier to prevent than to fight it for many years. Even in adolescence, it is recommended to begin the prevention of this pathology. From the age of 15, when the skin begins to peel off, you need to use special products (creams designed for sensitive skin types), as well as protect your face from the effects of wind, frost and sunlight.
If you carefully monitor the diet and adhere to a healthy lifestyle, there is a good chance to avoid the appearance of rosacea in the future.
Patient Reviews
All people who are trying to cope with such a problem, necessarily leave their opinions about what causes couperosis on the face and treatment. Reviews about salon procedures are no worse than comments about home remedies.
Of course, the procedures performed by specialists in the salons help well, but not everyone has money for this. Those people who turned to laser therapy, ozone therapy and mesotherapy were satisfied. All their sufferings and complexes disappeared in an instant, leaving behind no negative traces.
Other patients preferred to recover on their own. Many clay masks helped, which quickly earned the respect of people due to the instant effect. Only a week of regular use was needed in order to see the first result. Also a mask from a herbal mixture proved to be quite good. According to people, it not only works great, but also leaves a pleasant aroma, thanks to which you can fall asleep and enjoy it.