Today, it often happens that healthy spouses seem to have problems conceiving a baby and then carrying it. Experts argue that often the reason lies in the genetic code of partners, or rather in the chromosome sets of future parents. Most often, doctors offer the so-called karyotyping of spouses. What is it? We will answer this question in this article.
general information
Particularly responsible parents prefer to take tests in advance for
pregnancy planning in order to subsequently almost completely eliminate possible anomalies in the development of the fetus. In addition, thanks to these studies, you can be sure of the safe bearing of the baby. These analyzes include the aforementioned karyotyping of spouses. By karyotype is meant a complete set of chromosomes with their inherent features. It is these data that will subsequently be responsible for the color of the baby’s eyes and hair, its growth, as well as for all possible genetic abnormalities. Normally, it is believed that the male karyotype is 46 XY, and women - 46 XX.
Karyotyping of spouses. Advantages of the technique
- Surely everyone understands that any deviations from the norm in the future can lead to various pathologies and violations in the development of the little man. Karyotyping of spouses is a kind of special study that allows not only to study the genetic characteristics of each spouse individually, but also to make predictions about the baby’s health status and even find the exact reason for possible miscarriage.
- Experts warn that it very often happens that a chromosomal abnormality does not appear in any way in future parents, but it can still be transmitted to offspring. Therefore, pregnancy planning, tests for which should be taken in advance, cannot do without this procedure.
- Future parents, in turn, should be aware that almost all diseases at the genetic level are incurable. In this kind of situation, it is very likely to give birth to an already unhealthy child. Many parents are faced with a choice in this situation.
- The question of decoding the corresponding analysis is dealt with exclusively by a qualified geneticist. In no case is it recommended to do this yourself, armed only with your own knowledge and found material from the Internet.
Who is this analysis recommended for?
Today, many young couples believe that absolutely everyone should undergo karyotyping. However, this statement is not entirely true. The thing is that, firstly, the analysis itself is quite expensive, and, secondly, in the absence of a genetic disease in the genus, it is not worth worrying about trifles. If you still decide to play it safe, choose only an experienced geneticist who can correctly decipher the analysis.