What is histology and why is it studied?

Histology is the science of the structure of various body tissues. At the same time, she studies not only healthy, but also pathological tissue samples. This science is of very high importance for modern medicine and pharmaceuticals. Unfortunately, not everyone today knows what histology is and why it needs to be studied.

What is histology?

The object of study of histology is the human body. Thanks to modern research methods, scientists in this field managed to make a real breakthrough. This science today allows you to identify the most dangerous diseases in the early stages of their development. As a result, it is possible to begin their treatment even when no other research methods can determine the presence of the disease. As for pharmacology, histology can also help scientists here. The analysis of drugs is carried out taking into account their impact not only on certain pathological processes, but also on healthy tissues of the human body. It is necessary that the medication taken does not cause the patient more harm than good. Therefore, about what is histology, many specialists related to medicine should know.

Histology analysis

This science has much in common with others. It is worth noting that histology, cytology and embryology today go hand in hand. Cytology is a science that is designed to study the structure and vital activity of individual cells of the body. The connection between this discipline and histology can be traced with the naked eye, because without knowledge of the structure and laws of cell functioning, it is extremely difficult to study tissues. With regard to embryology, this science its main task is to study the process of human development at the intrauterine stage of his life. This is also a very important discipline, thanks to which it was possible to establish patterns between various deviations in the structure of the embryo / fetus.

Histology, cytology and embryology
. Thanks to embryology, scientists today have almost thoroughly studied the process of embryo formation and its development in the womb. Histology is no less connected with this interesting science than with cytology, since any organism is formed in stages. First, the egg and sperm of the parents are combined into one cell - the zygote. Then it gradually divides, and after a while the embryo already has 3 base tissues - the ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm. It is from them that all organs will subsequently be formed.

Oncologists know very well what histology is. It is they who most often have to send the tissues of their patients for research, which allows us to establish whether a person has a malignant tumor or not. In addition, specialists in the treatment of various autoimmune diseases know what histology is.

Today, histology is one of the most important sciences. It helps doctors identify various diseases, select the most rational way to treat them, and also make a prognosis for a patient for the future, which allows him to give the right recommendations.


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