The Miastenic Center in Moscow is engaged in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases associated with impaired neuromuscular conduction. Such pathologies are chronic and progress over time. This is one of the few medical institutions specializing in such complex diseases. Here they conduct the whole complex of examinations necessary for making a diagnosis and prescribing the right therapy.
What is myasthenia gravis
Myasthenia gravis refers to autoimmune pathologies in which the transmission of neuromuscular impulses is impaired. This disease is characterized by fatigue and muscle weakness. The disease can affect the muscles of the trunk, limbs, eyes, respiratory system and pharynx. Such a patient does not tolerate physical activity. Over time, it becomes difficult for a person to walk, breathe, eat. Due to oxygen starvation, internal organs suffer.
Myasthenia gravis is a chronic progressive disease. Without treatment, it leads to muscle paralysis and disability. However, timely therapy can stop the development of pathology and achieve stable remission. Diagnosis and treatment of this dangerous disease, as well as other neuromuscular pathologies, are carried out in the myasthenic centers of Moscow.
Miasthenic centers of the capital
In the capital there are two medical institutions specializing in the treatment of muscle diseases. One of them is the Moscow myasthenic center. In Moscow, at the city hospital No. 51, this clinic has been operating since 1983. The center was created on the basis of the department of neuromuscular pathology of the Research Institute of General Pathology and Pathophysiology of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences. Currently, it is a leading medical institution engaged in the study, diagnosis and treatment of myasthenia gravis. Patients from all over the country come here to be treated.
Another myasthenic center in Moscow, on Volokolamsk Highway, operates on the basis of the Center for Neurology of the RAMS (Research Institute of Neurology). This institute does not specialize in the treatment and diagnosis of neuromuscular diseases. But the Research Institute of Neurology offers patients the program "Myasthenia gravis", which includes an initial doctor's appointment, a diagnostic examination and then repeated visits to a specialist to prescribe and adjust treatment. This clinic does not have such capabilities as the myasthenic center at City Clinical Hospital No. 51, since neuromuscular diseases are not its specialty. However, here you can go through the diagnosis and get the doctor’s recommendations. The research institute employs the "Miastenic group"; these are neurologists specializing in the treatment of neuromuscular pathologies.
Opening hours
The leading myasthenic center in Moscow at Hospital No. 51 is open from Monday to Friday, from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. During these hours, an outpatient department is open and patients are being received.
The Research Institute of Neurology on Volokolamsk Highway, where you can get advice and undergo diagnostics under the "Miasthenia" program, is open on weekdays, from 9 to 19 hours. On Saturday, the institute is open from 9 to 15 hours, and Sunday is a day off.
Addresses of the centers
The addresses of myasthenic centers in Moscow are as follows:
- The leading medical institution for the treatment of myasthenia gravis at hospital No. 51: 7/33 Alyabyeva Street, City Clinical Hospital No. 51. The center is located in the building No. 3 of the hospital, on the 1st floor. You can get to the clinic on foot from Filevsky Park metro station. You need to go through the 1st quarter on Seslavinskaya street, and then turn to Aliabieva street, where the hospital is located. The journey from the metro takes about 10-15 minutes.
- The Research Institute of Neurology is located at Volokolamskoye Shosse, house 80. From the Sokol metro station, you can get to the institute by trolleybuses No. 12, 70 (stop "Hospital MPS"). You can also walk from the station "Schukinskaya". You need to get out of the subway in the direction of Aviation Street, cross the railroad tracks through the underpass, go along the Medical Passage, and then along Gabrichevsky Street to Volokolamskoye Shosse. The Institute is located on the opposite side of the street, the entrance is from the Pine Alley. Walking time will take about 20 minutes.
Phones of myasthenic centers can be found on their official sites.
All-Russian myasthenic center
The All-Russian Myasthenic Center in Moscow, on Alyabyeva Street, provides various assistance to patients with neuromuscular pathologies. Here you can get advice from a neurologist. The center is hosted by highly qualified and experienced specialists - candidates of medical sciences and professors.
Special methods for the diagnosis of neuromuscular diseases are used. This is electromyography, which reveals impaired transmission of electrical impulses to the muscles. For an accurate diagnosis of myasthenia gravis, a decrement test with proserin is carried out, this examination confirms or refutes the presence of the disease. The conducting function of peripheral nerves is being studied, which is of great importance for the detection of polyneuropathies.
In the laboratory, immunoassay and radioimmunological assays are performed for antibodies characteristic of myasthenia gravis. After diagnosis, patients undergo outpatient treatment, there is no hospital in the center. If necessary, the patient can be referred for therapy to the hospital on the recommendation of a specialist.
Center on Volokolamsk highway
At the Research Institute of Neurology, as part of the Miastenia program, patients can undergo the following examinations:
- blood tests for antibodies characteristic of myasthenia gravis;
- a blood test for muscle protein myoglobin (with neuromuscular pathologies, it is reduced);
- research on CPK (creatine phosphokinase) is an enzyme of skeletal muscles, its increase indicates muscular pathology.
In addition, you can get advice from a neurologist based on the results of the examination. Electromyography is not included in the program, however, this diagnosis can be done separately at the Research Institute of Neurology.
How to get medical help
To get the diagnosis and treatment at the myasthenic center in Moscow, on Alyabyeva Street, you need to make an appointment by phone listed on the official website. When applying to a medical institution it is necessary to have a medical policy, all services provided by the compulsory medical insurance are provided free of charge in the center. A referral from the attending physician and an extract from the medical history are also necessary.
At the Research Institute of Neurology on Volokolamsk Highway, all studies and consultations of doctors within the framework of the Miastenia program are on a paid basis. You can sign up for a diagnosis and check prices by calling the institute on the official website.
Reviews of myasthenic centers
On the Web you can find many positive reviews about the Miastenic Center in Moscow, on Alyabyeva Street. Patients note the high professionalism of the doctors of this clinic. Patients speak of the main physician of the center, Professor Sanadze Alexander Grigoryevich, as the best specialist in the field of neuromuscular diseases. Many patients here managed to adjust the treatment regimen, choose the optimal therapy and, as a result, achieve stable remission. Often, patients were able to avoid disability and gained the opportunity to lead a normal lifestyle through timely treatment at the myasthenic center.
There are also positive reviews about the program "Myasthenia gravis" at the Research Institute of Neurology. It is convenient for many patients to undergo a quick comprehensive diagnosis for this disease, and then continue treatment with a doctor. In the scientific advisory department of the institute, neurologists specializing in the treatment of myasthenia are receiving, they are the authors of many scientific publications on the topic of neuromuscular pathologies. These doctors are experienced in treating such diseases. At the Research Institute of Neurology, not only outpatient diagnosis and therapy is carried out. The Institute has a hospital. If necessary, specialists can refer the patient to hospital treatment. The research institute also has a day hospital where you can undergo a course of therapy and rehabilitation.