The exam in the Russian language, along with a test in mathematics, is a subject required for passing the final certification in grade 11. In addition, unlike mathematics, the results of the Russian language exam are taken into account when entering any higher educational institution and any specialty. Therefore, high-quality preparation for the exam in the Russian language is an integral component of not only the successful completion of education at the school level, but also one of the important steps on the way to entering the chosen specialty.
The exam in Russian language consists of a "classic" set of tasks for the exam. The first block includes tasks with the choice of one of the proposed answer options, the second block - tasks where you need to get the answer yourself, the third block is an essay. The task of the third block of the exam is carried out based on the text that is offered to the examiner.
Many high school students often ask how to write an essay . Of course, this task is carried out in a relatively free form, and the composition plan is not regulated by the compilers. Nevertheless, the examinee needs to highlight in his text the problem that is presented in the original source. In addition, it is important to correctly comment on it and express your personal opinion on this issue. Therefore, the answer to the question of how to write an essay on the Unified State Exam in Russian is difficult to give quickly and correctly: some practice, the study of many texts and the proper selection of arguments in defense of your opinion are needed here.
Starting to write your own text is always difficult. Therefore, before writing an essay , it is worth choosing one of the entry options. This may be a few words about the author of the source text, the impression that the examiner made on the text, or a small sketch of a typical situation in life.
When reading the text for the first time and before writing the USE essay, it is very useful to emphasize key words and phrases in the original source that will help give an accurate statement of the problem that is touched on in the text. It is not necessary to consider some special case proposed by the author! The problem can be considered more broadly (for example, the “problem of fathers and children”, loneliness, the meaning of life, etc.). It is important to remember that the word “problem” must be involved in the composition.
When answering the question of how to correctly write the composition of the exam, it is worth paying special attention to such an element of the text as a comment. Neither retelling of the original source in your own words, nor quoting is suitable here. The easiest way to deal with commenting is to reflect on some of the issues that are highlighted in the text. In addition, it is possible to highlight who the text is addressed to, how relevant the problem is today, what attitude the author has, etc. It is very important to remember that not the whole text is subject to comment, but only the problem that the examiner identified. It is worth noting that, as a rule, there are several problems in the primary source, and the right of the examinee is to choose which one to choose for your composition.
In conclusion, we note that before writing an essay, it is important to determine the style of the text. As a rule, it is easiest to work with journalism, as in such texts, the authors raise topical issues. It is not difficult to comment on the issues raised in such texts, and the author’s position stands out very simply. It is more difficult to work with literary texts, as here the author’s position may not coincide with the opinion of the narrator. Therefore, if the text of a work of art appears before the testee, it’s worth more painstakingly working on the source, highlighting the keywords and necessarily correlating whose position this or that paragraph of the text expresses.