Among Russian fishermen, trout is known as pestling, or pestruha. This is a relatively new fish for our country, which, however, is actively gaining popularity. At the same time, trout is quite difficult in terms of fishing for prey. Like other predators, it demonstrates secretive and cautious behavior, requiring the angler to correctly calculate tactics at all stages. The main tool in such fishing is considered to be spinning, and the lure on trout complements it, the choice of which should be approached very responsibly. There are different approaches to fishing this fish, but in each case it is important to take into account both the place of fishing and the conditions. And, of course, do not forget about the time of year.
Turntables for trout
From the point of view of trout fishing, the spinner is good in that it allows you to ensure the optimal result in different conditions. That is, on the lake and on the river, you can use a spinner, without fear of miscalculation with the selection of bait. But in most cases, such a spinner is used in fast rivers and at shallow depths, since there is a risk of hooking. It is important to take into account the nuances of the fishing technique, which uses spinners for trout or other predators. The most difficult thing in this matter is to master the wiring. The fishermen achieve the highest efficiency by controlling the “demolition” turntable - this is when when casting to the opposite bank the spinner spins in the river flow. No manipulation of the winding at this moment is required. The pinwheel gradually passes the distance to the shore, during which there is a high risk of bite.
Optimal quality turntables
First of all, the characteristics of the "work" of the baubles are taken into account. It should show moderate activity in the form of torsion even on slow wiring. It would be nice if such a spinner on trout in still water under its own weight will continue to spin. The next important quality is the correspondence to the strength of the flow. A model with a small weight may be useless with strong drift with water. Conversely, a massive and heavy object will be ineffective in a quiet and calm river. Therefore, in the selection, you should pay attention to the parameters of the core, on which the weight of the spinners depends.
In cold weather, pay attention to the shape and size of the baubles. During this period, it is important that the bait is larger, but within the limits allowed by the fishing conditions - do not forget that such models cling easier. In addition, for example, a spinner for trout in the fall should attract fish in the form of live bait or fry. With the onset of cold weather, the fish is deficient in insects and is more likely to peck at everything that resembles their shape. In summer, size is not so important. You can use small turntables with a natural shade.
Wobblers
This type of spinner is also suitable for trout. A 2.5 cm long wobbler ensures efficient operation at any depth. Wiring can be performed at a level of 1.5 meters under water and in the surface layer. To understand how to fish for trout with a wobbler, you should consider the probability of gathering. Usually this is due to the insufficiently large hook size. By the way, to save the game attracting fish, some fishermen even tear off the ring with the front hook. But it is better to initially choose the right spinners of this type. So, there are special wobblers for fishing at great depths, in which both shape and weight are designed to ensure good fishing.
It is also worth trying models with an active game. Such spinners usually recreate in their form the behavior of fry and other aquatic insects attracting a predator. There is also a special lure for trout, which imitates the movements of a wounded fish. This variety can also be fused downstream, thus providing a double attractive effect.
Choice of vibration
With proper use, a good bite will also be provided by oscillating baubles. They should be used in meadow streams with good depth. It is important to keep in mind that, unlike a rotary spinner, this type of spinner manifests itself more efficiently under conditions of slow flow. The lure for trout is usually small in size, but always with an interesting and noticeable game. The approach to choosing colors in this case imposes great responsibility. Colors such as pink, scarlet, and poisonous green and yellow shades are preferred. But the natural tones should not be ignored - trout can be seduced even by gray and brown colors.
If you approach the choice of size in more detail, then a simple calculation applies: for a half-kilogram fish it is worth calculating an object about 5 cm long, and a trophy of 1 kg should be caught on a 7-centimeter spinner. For larger specimens, it is worthwhile to prepare a set of lures for trout, including models about 10 cm long. However, micro-oscillators of 4-5 cm are still considered optimal options.
Seasonal adjustment
The most problematic is winter time. The fact is that during this period, trout is activated only when defending from the enemy. Only in extreme cases does she leave the shelter, and at such moments she can be attracted aggressively with bright baubles. In the spring, the situation is changing - after a long "hibernation" the fish begins to search for prey. It is here that imitators of insects, fry and baitfish come in handy, as well as models of natural shades. In summer, the situation repeats, but, in principle, the fish willingly pecks on a variety of bait, eating off before the cold. Then comes the time of spawning, so the lure for trout in the fall should be calculated at great depths. For example, a neutral pinwheel is suitable. Size should be selected medium or large. It should be borne in mind that during this period the largest specimens come across, therefore it is not worth trifling with the size of the spinner.
Optimal snap
The layout of the fishing kit begins with a choice of spinning. Since the case may concern distant castings, the “stick” should correspond to such tasks. The best solution may be spinning for ultralight trout, which will allow you to effectively manage small baubles. In terms of length, the choice is also certain - an average of two meters with a possible addition of a couple of tens of centimeters.
As for the coil, there are no special requirements. It is important that it does not distract the fisherman to unnecessary actions and is reliable. Also, since trout is often caught in strong currents, it will not be out of place to foresee a large gear ratio.
In addition, equipment for trout includes a special fishing line. The best solution is fluorocarbon material. This option fits one important quality - transparency in water. The use of monoleska is also allowed, but the braid should be excluded, since the trout feels it well, and will be avoided during the next bite.
Other types of lures
Among silicone lures, twisters can be considered as one of the best options. A colorful and vibrant object is effective in both winter and summer. However, of course, he will not cope with the task of imitating natural living creatures with such success as baubles. Fly fishing is also practiced against moody predators. The best trout lures in this case are streamers. As experienced fishermen note, this type of bait gives the greatest result in combination with a float of the Sbirulino type. If the calculation is to attract insects, then it is worthwhile to prefer dry flies and nymphs. Especially they love brook rainbow trout. Do not underestimate the benefits of flavorings. For example, artificial pasta in the form of trout dough gives a good result on the lakes - even where ordinary spinners turn out to be useless.
Differences in catching active and passive trout
Fishing tactics have significant differences when it comes to comparing active and passive trout. You can distinguish these fish states by many factors, including the season, weather, etc. So, in the case of active trout, you should use the strategy of the diversity of dynamic fishing. Turntables, wobblers and oscillators should be used at different depths. It is important to explore the largest possible perimeter of a river or lake. In response to the question of how to catch trout in a passive state, it is necessary to designate such characteristics of fishing as smoothness, slow wiring and naturalness in shades of bait. However, there are exceptions. For example, in the winter it is more efficient to use baits of bright colors, otherwise the fish will not show interest in them.
Conclusion
Although the general idea of trout has developed as a fish of a very capricious and secretive nature, it is largely an unpredictable predator. Perhaps this feature has identified the spinner with a developed game as one of the most suitable types of bait for this fish. But the bait is far from the only thing that should be considered in preparation for fishing. For example, spinning for trout performs a crucial task when casting for drift downstream, and the reel allows you to perform fishing with optimal effort. It is important to remember that the difficulty of fishing for trout is to a large extent determined by its habitat and fishing conditions. In addition to the fact that fish can hide in secluded places and under snags, quite often they catch it almost from the surface of a bubbling river, which requires special skill already from the fisherman himself.