With a decrease in the protective functions of the immune system, a person becomes vulnerable to infection with viral infections. All of them lead to the development of any disease. One of these is the appearance of warts on the skin. If they are found, you must immediately go to the doctor, especially if they cause discomfort.
At the doctor’s consultation, the most appropriate type of cryosurgery will be selected to remove the warts. Before you agree to one or another method of eliminating neoplasms, you should find out everything about the most popular method - cauterization with liquid nitrogen.
What is cryosurgery
This is a surgical intervention that allows you to remove benign and malignant neoplasms on the skin of the face and body. The operation is carried out by different methods. In modern medicine, the most popular method is the use of liquid nitrogen. The procedure is divided into cryotherapy and cryodestruction.
Each of them involves quick and easy removal of warts and other types of neoplasms. Thanks to the use of the latest technologies and high-quality equipment, the operation under the influence of liquid nitrogen takes place without side effects or complications. That is why many people are increasingly focusing on this method when they think about removing growths from the body. You can cauterize a wart with liquid nitrogen at any time of the year. In this case, you do not need to go through preparatory procedures. Just go to the doctor for a consultation.
The essence of the technique
Cryodestruction is the operation by which neoplasms are destroyed by very low temperatures. It is often called the deep freeze technique. Warts are treated with nitrogen at temperatures from -100 to -180 degrees Celsius. This leads to the rapid death of the cellular composition of the viral infection. After nitrogen, the warts die off, and the skin is completely cleansed.
Cryotherapy is a more gentle effect of low temperature from -40 to -60 degrees. This method of removing warts with liquid nitrogen is used for small growths, which most often appear in children. The whole session takes no more than one minute, and the cauterization itself takes about 30 seconds.
Cryotherapy can be performed with or without local anesthesia. Based on the reviews, we can conclude that the procedure is almost painless. Cauterize a wart with liquid nitrogen is allowed only after examination by a dermatologist and oncologist. Therefore, before signing up for removal of the neoplasm, it is necessary to visit these doctors.
Indications for the procedure
After consultation with a specialist, a cryotherapy or cryodestruction procedure can be prescribed. The indications for each of them include:
- The appearance of growths that progress in growth and size.
- The presence of neoplasms in open skin areas.
- Sensation of itching and pain in the area of localization of the growth.
- Loss of neoplasm structure (cracks, bleeding, tears).
- Growths in the inguinal zone and on the genitals.
- Protruding warts that are easy to hurt in everyday life.
The above discomfort is an indication for the urgent removal of growths. Warts do not have to be new. A huge number of people turn to doctors to remove the formations that tormented them for several years.
Some types of warts appear in childhood. If they are not removed on time, this can provoke the development of serious diseases. Some of them may well be fatal. Therefore, you need to try to burn warts with liquid nitrogen as soon as possible and forget about them forever.
Contraindications to the procedure
The modern method of cauterization of neoplasms with liquid nitrogen has contraindications. These include the following conditions:
- The presence of inflammation or infection in the body.
- Tendency to epileptic seizures.
- The inflammatory process at the site of localization of the neoplasm.
- Temperature rise.
- Blackening of the growth.
- Poor cold tolerance.
- Hypertension.
These contraindications are basic. In addition to them, pregnancy, breastfeeding, as well as individual characteristics of the patient should be taken into account.
Description of procedure
Only a dermatologist can cauterize a wart with liquid nitrogen. Before starting the session, the doctor makes an anesthetic injection or treats the skin with a special anesthetic ointment. The patient may refuse anesthesia. In this case, the procedure for cauterizing a wart is done without it. After the analgesic acts, the dermatologist proceeds to the operation.
For cauterization, the doctor uses a wooden stick with a wound cotton swab on the tip. Some clinics have at their disposal a special cryoprobe, which emits liquid nitrogen to a skin area directly from the reservoir itself. Cylinders with liquid nitrogen are always maintained at the same temperature. A wooden stick is immersed in a tank of nitrogen, and then quickly leaned against the wart. The cotton swab should be slightly wider than the diameter of the neoplasm.
One touch should not last more than 30 seconds. The active substance evaporates quite quickly. Therefore, attachments to the wart can be repeated several times. How many moxibustions are required, the doctor determines. It all depends on the size of the tumor and its thickness. Nevertheless, you can cauterize the growth with liquid nitrogen in one session.
Features of Removing Warts
After the procedure, the growth begins to turn pale, gradually acquiring a whitish color. Cryodestruction is considered successfully completed after the wound site is covered with a small “fluff”. Swelling may occur at the cauterization site. This phenomenon is considered the norm, therefore, should not cause any concern.
Cauterize a wart with liquid nitrogen at home is absolutely impossible. Therefore, you should not believe the advertising promises of scammers who can sell tools to remove growths. Surgery should always be performed by a qualified dermatologist.
If the warts are very deep, the procedure may not be limited to one session. In this case, the doctor will draw up a schedule according to which it will be necessary to continue the removal of neoplasms. Sometimes people need up to six months to get rid of plantar growths. Is it possible to cauterize warts with liquid nitrogen, only a doctor can answer. Much depends on their type, color, as well as the state of human health.
The benefits of cauterization with liquid nitrogen
This technique has many indisputable advantages. Among them are the following:
- The procedure is done as soon as possible.
- Wounds after cauterization are quickly restored and regenerated.
- After cauterization, there is no bleeding.
- It is well tolerated by children of any age.
- The method of cauterization does not require preparatory procedures.
- The risk of new growths is reduced.
- Compared to other types of operations, it has an affordable cost.
Almost every patient who decides to take cryotherapy asks himself a question: is it painful to burn a wart with liquid nitrogen or not? Any dermatologist will answer that the procedure does not cause pain. However, you should prepare for the discomfort. Fortunately, cauterization itself lasts only a few seconds. Therefore, you can not worry about the possible pain.
Possible consequences
This method of cauterization has unpleasant consequences. Of course, the clinic decides a lot where you can burn the wart with liquid nitrogen. After all, it is the qualifications of doctors that determine the final quality of the procedure. The negative points include the following:
- During the procedure, it is impossible to adjust the penetration depth, and this can lead not only to the removal of the growth itself, but also damage to the deep skin tissues. In this case, healing takes quite a long time.
- After cauterization, the patient may feel pain in the place of the former growth. You will need to use special painkillers.
- The wound that remains after cauterization of the wart will need to be taken care of for a long time, waiting for the final healing.
The cons of cryotherapy end here. Despite a short list of negative points, cauterization with liquid nitrogen is in great demand. The main thing is to choose an experienced and qualified doctor. It is from him that a good result will depend. If you responsibly treat where to burn the wart with liquid nitrogen, you can not worry about the consequences of the procedure.
Skin Care After Nitrogen Cauterization
After a session of cauterization of warts, you must follow a certain regime that will accelerate the process of skin regeneration. During wound healing, do not do the following:
- Touch and tear the place where the wart used to be.
- To wet a wound, and also to tear off the appeared crust.
- Apply cosmetics to it.
- Sunbathe in the sun or in the solarium.
After a wart has been cauterized with liquid nitrogen and a blister has formed, it is necessary to treat the wound with a disinfectant. To do this, you can use salicylic alcohol or "Fukortsin."
A few days after the procedure, the blister is covered with a dry crust. You can’t tear it off. She must fall off on her own. After it, the skin begins to regenerate actively. The wound healing process usually does not exceed 10 days.