Moldova is a southeastern European country with picturesque places. The state was part of the USSR, thanks to which friendship between the countries remained. At the same time, not all tourists know whether a visa to Moldova is needed? The rules for the entry of Russians are described in the article.
Is it required?
Do Russians need a visa to Moldova? In 2018, this permission does not need to be issued if it is planned to be in the country no more than 90 days. For a trip you only need a passport.
Do I need a visa to Moldova if you plan a trip with minor children? If the child is under 14 years old, his personal data are recorded in the passport of the mother (father). From the age of 14, you must have your passport. If the child enters the country with only one parent, a notarized authorization from the second is required.
And when traveling by car, do you need a visa to Moldova? In this case, the same rule applies - 90 days you can stay in the country without a permit. Only for traveling on your own transport before crossing the border you need to contact an insurance company to apply for an international policy. This document insures the civil liability of the driver in the country. At the entrance you must have a driver's license with you on the car. If driving a car is carried out by proxy, then you need to take it.
Do Belarusians need a visa to Moldova? Such permission does not need to be issued if the stay is up to 90 days within 6 months. If the trip lasts longer, then a visa is required. A visa to Moldova for Russians since 2018 is issued at the Consulate of Moscow.
More than 90 days
Do I need a visa to Moldova if the stay will be more than 90 days? In this case, registration of an immigration certificate is required. It must be obtained for:
- official employment;
- medical treatment;
- entrepreneurship;
- university studies;
- relatives living in the country;
- religious and humanitarian work;
- diplomatic goals.
To get such a visa to Moldova, what documents and where do I need to apply? To apply for an immigration certificate, you will need:
- passport;
- certificates from a medical institution;
- letters from an educational institution;
- letters from the hospital;
- a document that confirms family ties with a citizen of Moldova;
- confirmation of the availability of housing.
These documents must be addressed to the Consular Section of Moscow, which is located on the street. Rozhdestvenka, d. 7. There, and issued a permit to visit Moldova. Thus, whether a visa is required to travel to Moldova depends on the length of stay.
Types of visas and cost
There are several types of visas for traveling to Moldova:
- Permission A and B. These visas are considered transit. Their difference lies in the fact that the second option provides the right to leave the airport and be in Moldova for 5 days while waiting for a flight. On visa A, you can not go beyond the terminal, so its price is less. For an airport permit, you need to pay 1,400 rubles, and for type B - 2 times more.
- Short-term visa C. It grants you the right to stay in the country no more than 90 days every 6 months. The cost of such permission is 4300 rubles. A short-term visa is granted if the purpose of the visit is to fulfill the mission of an international institution, a guest visit, attendance at cultural and sports events, as well as tourism and entrepreneurial work.
- Permission for a long stay D. A visa is required if the trip is planned for employment, treatment, registration and doing business, getting an education, reuniting with relatives, official, religious, humanitarian work. The price is 5700 rubles, and the validity period is 1 year.
Customs regulations
During the passage of control, the declaration of the amount of money that will be carried with you is required. Foreign currency can be imported in different quantities, and the amount of the national currency should not be higher than 2500 lei. Import allowed:
- personal items, hygiene products;
- alcohol (1 liter of any beer, not more than 5 liters of vodka);
- cigarettes (up to 200 pcs.).
Import prohibited:
- weapons;
- explosive objects;
- narcotic drugs;
- poisons.
If you need to take a pet on a trip, you must have a veterinary passport, where all vaccinations made are recorded.
Medical policy
For citizens of the Russian Federation there is no obligation to purchase a medical insurance policy. But nevertheless, it is better to formalize it, since personal safety and confidence in the occurrence of an insured event depend on this. The document provides the right to receive quality and timely medical care.
If a foreigner enters the country for a period of more than 90 days, then, in addition to a visa, compulsory insurance is required. The amount of coverage may not be less than 1 million 800 thousand rubles. It should be borne in mind that foreigners in Moldova do not have social benefits.
Documentation Requirements
There is a list of documents required to enter Moldova. If you plan to travel up to 90 days, then the presence of:
- passport;
- birth certificates of the child;
- passports for children from 14 years old;
- power of attorney from the second parent.
If you plan to stay more than 90 days, then you need to have:
- international passport;
- photo 3x4 cm;
- completed application form;
- confirmation of the need to be in the country.
Moldova put forward some requirements for visiting Russians and Ukrainians. The passport must be valid for 3 months after arrival from the country. It should have at least 2 blank sheets. It is important that the document be issued within the last 10 years.
Crossing Transnistria
When traveling with a change in Transnistria at the border, you need to fill out a questionnaire in 2 copies and pay the customs fee. One copy is kept by a person during his stay in Transnistria and is provided during departure. Upon arrival, registration is required for 72 hours. If you do not comply with this rule, you may be fined 570-1290 rubles.
Extension of stay
To increase the length of stay in Moldova, it is necessary to apply to the competent authorities with an application for the right to visit the country. Documents are attached to it. The procedure is performed no less than 30 days before the end of the stay.
The competent authorities may invite the applicant for an interview. A deadline of 30 days has been set for making a decision after submitting an application. If the extension was not permitted, a written notice is sent to the applicant. This decision can be appealed, for which it is necessary to file a lawsuit in an administrative court.
How to get there?
There are 2 options: train and plane. In the first case, you can get in a day and 7 hours. For tickets in both directions will have to pay from 10,200 rubles for a reserved seat. Plane From Moscow to Chisinau flies 2 hours 5 minutes. A ticket costs about 12,900 rubles.
The price of a train ticket must be added to the cost of meals and transport during the day (1400-1800 rubles). It turns out that the plane will be more profitable, moreover, and more comfortable. You can get to the country through Ukraine. It is cheaper, can be reached by bus. But this path can be dangerous due to administrative factors. The reason is in the Transnistrian Republic. At the border, a visa is usually required from all visitors.
In Moldova, you can settle in a hotel or hostel. A day's stay is not more than 1000-1200 rubles. If you settle in a small city, you will have the opportunity to be closer to natural attractions, luxurious gardens, affordable family restaurants. You can find a family pension, a villa. It is advisable to book accommodation in advance by finding the right option in advance.
registration
At the place of stay, foreign citizens must register with the police for 3 days. To spend more than 90 days in Moldova, you must contact the Department of Migration with a statement and:
- passport;
- health certificate;
- confirmation of the availability of housing;
- documents confirming family ties;
- a certificate of no criminal record;
- photo 3x4 cm.
A visa to Moldova, which was issued for family reunification, requires the presence of relatives. Before submitting documentation, it is necessary to translate from Russian into Moldavian. When visiting the country for work, you must provide a certificate of state registration of a legal or natural person. It will also require the existence of constituent documents, financial statements for the previous period, confirmation of labor relations and a written request from the employer.
Thus, the Russians need to get a visa only if the trip will last more than 90 days. Obtaining official permission and compliance with customs regulations will allow you to enter the country and leave it without problems.