Quite often, girls around the world feel the desire to change their hairstyles: to cut the length, color in different shades or build them up. Glossy magazines and advertisements on TV are pushing them to this, indicating fashion trends for a particular season. But many girls strive to grow a long head of hair, which will become their decoration and pride. This procedure takes a lot of time and effort. Therefore, many female representatives are thinking about hair extensions on capsules.
Features and types
A few years ago, increasing hair length was quite simple. This could be done using tails, braids or just strands on hairpins. But this method is not reliable, since at the slightest movement they could fall.
Capsule hair extensions have several varieties that depend on the technology of the procedure:
- English This is a procedure that involves the use of a thermal device to combine keratin with natural hair. Professional stylists claim that this look is absolutely safe and gentle. But the drawback of the English building is that girls are forbidden to use the iron, hair dryer and curling iron, as well as to visit the bathhouse and sauna.
- German technology. Another type of hot building, but the strands are attached not with keratin capsules, but by combining hair with "sleeves". The main disadvantage is that they can be seen by others when doing high hairstyles.
- French Cold extension - connecting hair with adhesive. Ultrasound exposure helps the capsules to harden and securely fasten to the surface. What is almost not noticeable to others.
Hair extensions on capsules are in great demand in professional beauty salons, due to the presence of a large number of advantages and varieties. This procedure helps to completely change the hairstyle in just a few hours. The article provides complete information on how to grow hair on capsules. Features and recommendations of professional hairdressers are given.
A characteristic feature of this procedure is that in the cabin, the color of the capsules is selected for each client. Since they should be as invisible as possible when creating any hairstyles. Before you grow hair, you must choose a professional master. After all, this procedure requires high concentration and with insufficient experience, artificial strands may simply not be fixed.
Indications and contraindications
Professional hairdressers claim that capsular strands for hair extensions give additional root volume and density. This procedure is recommended in the following cases:
- thin, brittle and sparse hair;
- if necessary, a quick change of image for an important event, wedding, travel and other things;
- difficulties in growing their own length;
- if necessary, staining, but without harm to the structure - this allows you to make various technologies, for example, ombre, balayazh or highlighting;
- to create an unusual hairstyle that requires the necessary length.
It is necessary to familiarize yourself with contraindications to this procedure before leaving for the beauty salon. Capsule hair extensions are prohibited with:
- diseases of the scalp, seborrhea, or psoriasis;
- individual intolerance to the components that are used during the procedure;
- hormonal failure caused by pregnancy, breastfeeding or certain gynecological diseases (in this case, the load on the bulbs can lead to profuse loss);
- insufficient length - recommendations on how to grow hair on capsules indicate that natural strands should be at least 5 centimeters;
- too damaged structure;
- baldness;
- fungal or infectious diseases;
- damage to the scalp; professionals recommend waiting for the complete healing of wounds or scratches.
Advantages and disadvantages
This procedure is in great demand among the fair sex, as it allows you to quickly get the desired length. Natural hair on capsules creates the most natural look, and they are easily amenable to various manipulations such as dyeing and styling.
The main positive aspects of building:
- Long lasting result. With a highly qualified master, hair can be worn for about 5 months.
- The ability to build up all over the head, and in separate areas.
- Use exclusively natural hair.
- Suitable for owners of any length, but not less than 5 centimeters.
- It does not limit the creation of hairstyles such as a high tail and a bun.
- Subject to all care recommendations, one set of capsules can be used several times in a row.
- Some types of building allow you to visit the bath, sauna, solarium.
- The structure of artificial hair is carefully selected by a professional, so it will not be noticeably different from natural.
No procedure can do without flaws, even despite the large number of positive aspects. Cons building:
- The duration of the procedure. When working with standard capsules, the hair will become long after 4 hours, and microcapsules require more attention and the process can last about 10 hours.
- Lack of self-build capabilities.
- Removal and correction procedure also take a lot of time.
- The need for additional manipulations during hair care.
- Neglecting the correction can lead to thinning and heavy loss.
Necessary tools
This procedure can not do without the use of certain materials that help reliably combine artificial strands and facilitate the work of the master. What is needed for capsular hair extensions? Here is the list:
- deep cleaning shampoo;
- special forceps to form capsules;
- partition disk; this tool has the shape of a circle with a special slot that protects natural hair from glue and keratin;
- clamps for fixing strands and disc;
- capsule remover forceps;
- a comb that allows you to divide all the hair into strands;
- tools for cold or hot bonding.
Many girls are interested in the question: "How long does capsule hair extensions last?" Professional masters say that it all depends on following the recommendations for care, the chosen technology and the individual growth rate of the curls. Basically, correction is required 4-6 months after the procedure.
Preparatory stage
Professional masters recommend visiting a beauty salon before starting the procedure and make sure the hairdresser is qualified. This stage includes the selection of the structure and shade of artificial strands, a discussion of the technology used and special recommendations.
In tips on how to grow hair, professionals indicate that all chemical manipulations must be completed before the procedure begins. The keratin capsule does not pass the pigment, which can lead to uneven staining. In addition, this stage includes hair cleansing, which is best entrusted to the master immediately before building. For several days, it is recommended to abandon the use of indelible care products, as they can increase the surface fat content and the capsules will not be able to attach securely.
English build technology
This type appeared more than 30 years ago when a British hairdresser developed the composition of a special glue for connecting hair. This is a hot building technique that uses natural keratin and a glue gun. The procedure is absolutely safe, since the melting temperature is much lower than when heating the straightener.
How to grow hair on capsules when using English technology:
- Deep cleansing of the scalp and drying of the hair.
- Hair must be divided horizontally.
- The used strand is threaded into the hole on the disc and secured with clamps.
- Using a glue gun, a small amount of heated resin is applied to the keratin capsule.
- At a distance of 1 centimeter from the roots, the master presses the artificial strand using special forceps.
- These manipulations are performed on all hair.
The advantage of the resin is that it is presented in different shades, which allows you to easily choose the right one. How many capsules for hair extensions according to the English technology? The amount is selected individually, depending on the natural density. On average, 100 to 150 strands are used.
German technique
This type of building is in demand among girls, but the procedure requires quite painstaking work. Masters use a special hook with which a donor strand is passed. Instructions on how to properly grow hair capsules according to the German method:
- Shampoo with a deep cleansing shampoo.
- Separation of hair into sections and fixing them with a clip.
- A strand with a thickness of about 4 millimeters is threaded into the disk.
- Using a hook, you need to tie a knot at a distance of 1 centimeter from the roots.
- The liner has a small hole into which to extend the strand.
- Artificial hair also needs to be threaded through the sleeve. Thus, a keratin capsule will connect them together.
- Warm the tongs to the desired temperature and clamp the sleeve on top and bottom.
- After processing all the strands, the hair is thoroughly combed, and the knocked out ends are cut to get the most natural and neat look.
German capsule hair extension technology involves the use of about 150 donor strands. This procedure takes a lot of time, as it requires painstaking work of the wizard. But the main advantage is that this type more reliably combines natural and artificial hair.
French building
The main difference from other methods is that during the procedure, the master does not use hot adhesives. The connection takes place using cold glue, which after a while becomes completely flat and facilitates the process of combing and care.
How to grow hair on capsules by the French method:
- Using any technology, the scalp and length must be washed with a deep cleansing shampoo and divided into sections.
- Fasten the disc, retreating from the roots, using clamps.
- Artificial is applied to the natural strand, a small amount of glue should be applied to the place of their connection. The drop should not exceed the size of the rice grain.
- Using special forceps, a capsule should be formed on all sides. During this process, the glue hardens and you can continue the procedure on other strands.
Cold capsule hair extension is one of the fastest, since only donor strands, glue composition and special forceps are necessary for its implementation.
Withdrawal
The recommendations of the masters on how to grow hair on capsules indicate that the correction procedure is necessary when they are 5 centimeters in the industry. If you neglect the advice of professionals, artificial strands will make the bulbs heavier, which will lead to thinning, brittleness and heavy loss. This procedure does not spoil the structure, if carried out correctly.
How to remove hair extensions? For this, special forceps are needed that soften the capsule and allow it to be carefully removed from the surface. In some cases, craftsmen use liquid to remove strands. The choice of technology depends on what technique the professional performed connecting them.
Step-by-step instructions on how to remove hair extensions:
- to separate strands on which there are no donor ringlets;
- a special solution for removal is applied to the keratin capsule;
- leave for exposure for 10-15 minutes;
- gently crush the capsule with forceps (if it is easily destroyed, the removal procedure can be continued, and if not, re-apply a special liquid);
- remove all artificial strands;
- comb carefully through each treated area with a comb. In some cases, the hair may become tangled, then a spray or oil can be used to facilitate this process.
Possible mistakes
Some girls remain unhappy after the procedure for certain reasons. This can happen due to insufficient qualification of the hairdresser, who may make mistakes in the process. When answering the question whether the hair deteriorates from the capsule extension, professional masters say that the procedure does not affect their condition when observing the technology. Possible mistakes that the hairdresser may make:
- Insufficiently reliable connection. In this case, the capsule will slide along with the artificial strand. The reason can be hidden in two cases: a poorly washed head or a low temperature of the forceps.
- The capsule causes discomfort when lying down. The master could stretch the hair too much when combining keratin.
- Loss of artificial strands with bulbs. In this case, contraindications to growth were not taken into account or the capsule was glued at a great distance from the roots.
In order to avoid the manifestation of errors, it is necessary to follow all the recommendations on how to grow hair on capsules and take into account the individual nuances of each client.
Difference from other species
Quite often, female representatives doubt what method of building they choose. The main difference is that the capsules are absolutely not felt in everyday life while observing the technology. In the case when the donor strand is poorly fixed on the natural surface, then it will not be noticeable when others fall out. Unlike tape building, which is performed on a large area and, as a result, includes a large number of hairs.
Capsules have a volume of about 4 millimeters, and tapes - up to 3 centimeters. When choosing a technology, it is necessary to take into account the individual characteristics of each girl’s hair, the desired result and wearing time. Also, the difference is speed. Capsules require more painstaking work, and increasing the length of the ribbons takes about 2 hours.
Care
The most important component that extends the wearing of hair extensions is the observance of the recommendations of the caretaker. In this case, you can purchase special products that are designed to cleanse and moisturize donor strands. They are presented in many cosmetic brands and are available in professional stores for hairdressers.
If there is no opportunity to purchase special care products, then the following rules must be considered:
- shampoo should contain delicate cleansing components;
- silicone oils and serums must be used to process the tips;
- moisturizing light conditioner, which is suitable for frequent use;
- nourishing mask with keratin, oils and proteins;
- during shampooing, it is forbidden to rub the junction of the capsules, since the hard mechanical effect contributes to their destruction;
- the teeth in the comb should be located in a certain state, which will allow you to not stretch the artificial hairs.
Subject to these recommendations, the artificial strands will remain smooth, shiny, and their wearing time can last up to 6 months.
Conclusion
In almost every instruction on how to grow hair, it is indicated that the most important thing for a quality procedure is the choice of a highly skilled craftsman and suitable technology. The reliability of the connection and the duration of the wear of artificial hair will depend on this. After visiting the salon, you must follow all the recommendations.