Many are interested in the questions: “Why is evolution called the historical process?”, “What are its main driving forces?” We suggest now to deal with this in detail. Let's start directly with the very term evolution.
What it is?
Evolution is a process of transition from a simple form of life to a more complex one, it can be considered a truly historical phenomenon, since it takes up a considerable period of time interval.
As you know, this term is often found in the study of biology, for sure everyone has heard about the theory of Charles Darwin. So why is evolution called the historical process? We suggest analyzing this using the example of Darwin's theory. It was this scientist who identified the main stages of anthropogenesis, in simple terms, the steps from primitive creatures to modern man, which we are at the moment:
- Australopithecus.
- The most ancient people.
- Ancient people.
- Modern people.
Now let's remember when the very first future people existed? No one will give you an exact answer to this question, but there are approximate dates from two to four million years ago. So this is why evolution is called the historical process. This is the long way a person has come to become homo sapiens, or intelligent.
Historical process and evolution
The story itself can be considered in two aspects:
- The movement in time.
- Knowledge of the process.
Therefore, evolution is considered a historical process, since it takes place in time and has its own history.
The historical process is also important, since it serves as the content of that very history. In other words, this is the passage, successes and living conditions of a person in development. The concept of “type of dynamics” reflects only the trajectory of movement, but the concepts of “evolution” and “revolution” are the nature of those very changes.
Evolution and revolution
We examined the concept of "social dynamics", but did not say that it can occur in two forms that differ from each other:
The first is different in that it represents a deep and sharp leap. In other words, this is a quick break in constancy, a qualitative transition in development. The second concept is expressed gradually, in stages, as a rule, over a very long period of time.
In this case, revolution is not called any turning point, but only one that reflects a change in a radical, profound sense. It can be noted that the revolution, as well as evolution, is gradual, the boundaries between these concepts are very blurred, since the first also occupies an entire era. It also has such a feature as gradualism.