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Cities and capitals of Asia: list

Asia is the most populated part of the world. On its territory are some of the most developed cities in the world - this, of course, is the capital of Asia. And at the same time, there are extremely poor regions. This is a side of contrasts, where luxury and poverty coexist, huge cities and small villages, ancient historical monuments and modern megalopolises, highest mountains and deepest depressions.

Asia is a unique part of the world

Asia is recognized as the largest part of the world. Its territory is so large that it occupies climatic zones from north to south from the Arctic to the equatorial, from the Arctic Ocean to the Indian Ocean, from east to west - from the Pacific Ocean to the seas of the Atlantic, that is, Asia touches all the oceans of the Earth.

Asian capitals
From the point of view of geography, Asia is also interesting because about two-thirds of its territory is occupied by mountains and plateaus. The uniqueness of this part of the world also lies in the extraordinary diversity of its fauna: polar bears and pandas, seals and elephants, Ussuri tigers and borneo, snow leopards and gobi cats, loons and peacocks. The geography of Asia is unique, as are the peoples living on its territory. The countries and capitals of Asia are multinational and multicultural.

Asia: countries

The list of Asian countries varies depending on the criteria by which the classification is carried out. So, Georgia and Azerbaijan belong either to Europe or to Asia, which is associated with different options for the border between the two parts of Eurasia. Russia is both a European country and an Asian one, since the bulk of the population lives in the European part, and most of the territory is located in the Asian part. Discussion countries of Asia and their capitals, the list of which is given in the table, are located on the border of two cardinal points.

Countries in two parts of the world
CountryCapitalPart of the world
AzerbaijanBakuEurope Asia
GeorgiaTbilisiEurope Asia
EgyptCairoAsia / Africa
IndonesiaJakartaAsia / Oceania
YemenSana'aAsia / Africa
KazakhstanAstanaEurope Asia
RussiaMoscowEurope Asia
TurkeyAnkaraEurope Asia

In Asia, there are countries that are partially recognized (North Ossetia, the Republic of China, Palestine, Abkhazia and others) or unrecognized (Shan State, the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic, Waziristan), there are territories dependent on other states (Cocos Islands, Christmas Island , Hong Kong, Macau and others).

Asian countries and their capitals list

Asian countries and their capitals: list

There are 57 states in Asia, of which 3 are not recognized, 6 are partially recognized. A generalized list of countries with different statuses is given in the table below, where the capitals are listed in alphabetical order.

Capitals and countries of Asia
Asian capitalsEstablishedAsian countries
Abu Dhabi18 century ADUnited Arab Emirates
Amman13 century BC.Jordan
Ankara5 c. BC.Turkey
Astana19 century ADKazakhstan
Ashgabat19 century ADTurkmenistan
Baghdad8 c. ADIraq
Baku5-6 c. ADAzerbaijan
Bangkok14 c. ADThailand
Bandar Seri Begawan7 c. ADBrunei
Beirut15 century BC.Lebanon
Bishkek18 century ADKyrgyzstan
Wana19 century ADWaziristan (unrecognized)
Vientiane9 c. ADLaos
Dhaka7 c. ADBangladesh
Damascus15 century BC.Syria
Jakarta4 c. ADIndonesia
Dili18 century ADEast Timor
Doha19 century ADQatar
Dushanbe17 century ADTajikistan
Yerevan7 c. BC.Armenia
Jerusalem4 thousand BCIsrael
Islamabad20 century ADPakistan
Kabul1 century BC.Afghanistan
Kathmandu1 century ADNepal
Kuala lumpur18th century ADMalaysia
Lefkosa11 century BC.Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (partially recognized)
Male12th century ADMaldives
Manama14 c. ADBahrain
Manila14 c. ADPhilippines
Muscat1 century ADOman
Moscow12 century ADRussian Federation
Muzaffarabad17th century ADAzad Kashmir (partially recognized)
Naypyidaw21 century ADMyanmar
Nicosia4 thousand BCCyprus
New Delhi3 c. BC.India
Beijing4 c. BC.People's Republic of China
Phnom penh14 c. ADCambodia
Pyongyang1 century ADDemocratic People's Republic of Korea
Ramallah16 century ADPalestine (partially recognized)
Sana'a2 c. ADYemen
Seoul1 century BC.Korea
Singapore19 century ADSingapore
Stepanakert5 c. ADNagorno-Karabakh Republic (unrecognized)
Sukhum7 c. BC.Abkhazia (partially recognized)
Taipei18 century ADRepublic of China (partially recognized)
Townzhdi18 century ADShang (unrecognized)
Tashkent2 c. BC.Uzbekistan
Tbilisi5 c. ADGeorgia
Tehran12 century ADIran
Tokyo12th century ADJapan
Thimphu13 century ADButane
Ulaanbaatar17 century ADMongolia
Hanoi10 c. ADVietnam
Tskhinval14th century ADSouth Ossetia (partially recognized)
Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte13 century ADSri Lanka
Kuwait18 century ADKuwait
Riyadh4-5 c. ADSaudi Arabia

Ancient cities of Asia

Asia is a side of the world where ancient civilizations actively developed. And the territory of Southeast Asia, presumably, is the ancestral home of ancient man. Ancient documents testify to the prosperity of some cities even a few millennia BC. So, the city on the Jordan River was founded around 8 millennium BC, and it was never empty.

Asian capitals list
The city of Byblos on the Lebanese coast of the Mediterranean Sea dates back to the 4th millennium BC. Asia is not for nothing called mysterious: many Asian capitals preserve ancient history and exceptional culture.

Largest cities and capitals

Asia is not only exceptional ancient civilizations. These are leading modern industrial centers.

cities and capitals of Asia
The most developed and largest cities and capitals of Asia, the list of which is given below, are important points in the global financial industry. These are Shanghai, Beijing, Hong Kong, Moscow, Tokyo, Mumbai, New Delhi, Bangkok, Abu Dhabi, Istanbul, Riyadh and some others. All these largest cities in Asia are cities with a multimillion population.

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