Every person who held a knife in their hands at least once in a lifetime knows what a cut is. In fact, it is not just a small wound that heals quickly enough. Modern medicine has developed a whole classification of cuts, each of which can lead to very unpleasant or even dangerous consequences. So before you learn about the correct processing of various cuts, you need to find out what they are.
Types of cuts
Most often, when handling a knife, a person injures a finger. Cut or pricked - it's still unpleasant. What types of wounds are divided?
1) Chipped. They can be obtained by using an awl or a very thin knife. A characteristic feature of this damage is not only a small diameter of the wound, but also a significant depth.
2) Narrow. You can get them with glass cuts. It is very important in this situation to carefully examine the damaged surface to find small pieces of glass, if any. After all, then they can cause very big trouble.
3) Wounds with lacerations. They are formed when struck by a blunt object. The skin in this case bursts under strong pressure. This type of wound heals for a long time, since it is difficult to merge lacerated edges. Often such wounds have to be stitched.
Deep finger cut
Many people think that this wound is the most common. But, in addition to discomfort, a finger cut exactly this way can lead to big problems in the functioning of the damaged part of the body. For example, if a person begins to feel numbness in a limb after a cut, you should immediately consult a doctor. After all, such numbness may be evidence of nerve damage, which is responsible for sensitivity. What to do if you cut your finger so hard? Need to urgently stitch it, if you do not want to permanently lose sensitivity. Another sign that there may be serious problems is too much bleeding, which can open after damage to the artery. Another sign of damage is when blood flows in jerks.
Most often, women are dealing with a knife in the kitchen. If a woman badly cut her finger, what should I do to stop the bleeding? Immediately bandage your finger slightly above the cut. A tight dressing is suitable for this. After ligation, you need to raise your hand up. This will slightly reduce the amount of blood entering the limb. After some time, the bleeding should stop.
Torn cut
In the event that the edges of the wound diverge, the help of a doctor is necessary. A finger cut so hard will heal for a long time. In this case, there is an almost absolute probability of the formation of an ugly wide scar. It is necessary to take into account the fact that beautiful hands are the hallmark of every woman. Therefore, such consequences are completely unnecessary. Another extremely unpleasant, hazardous to health consequence of such damage is getting the infection into an open wound. How to determine its presence? If after some time, when the finger should already stop hurting, the pain, on the contrary, has intensified, and the skin around the wound has reddened and burns, then the infection is present. And if your finger was badly cut, what should I do so that it heals faster and there is no infection? It must be said right away that you do not need to use all known traditional medicine, as well as remove inflammation and pus on your own. It is better to immediately consult a doctor who can properly clean the wound from pus that has formed, and also prescribe a healing agent containing antibiotics.
Finger Cut Myths
You would think that such myths simply do not exist. But this is not so. For example, what should I do if I cut my finger? A person will first lick the wound or shove the damaged part under a stream of cold water. Is that familiar? And this is not recommended. Indeed, despite the depth of the cut, the fingers of a person simply do not have such a large number of blood vessels that there would be too much blood loss. But a man, putting his finger under a stream of water, hopes to stop the blood very effectively and quickly. In fact, he creates wonderful conditions so that an infection gets into the wound, since there can be a large number of various microbes in the water supply that are not very useful for health. The same can be said of those who lick their finger. The cut organ does not need to be treated with saliva, since in humans it contains a huge number of microbes. Sterile saliva in dogs only. Therefore, if a woman severely cut her finger, what should I do? Raise your hand up and go for peroxide and cotton wool. It is not recommended to lubricate an open wound with antiseptic ointments, since they block the access of oxygen to damaged skin, which can delay healing for a long time. Badly cut your finger with a knife? How to stop the blood? Certainly not iodine, since it leads to the death of epidermal cells that are close to the wound. After all, iodine burns the skin. Therefore, it should be applied only around the cut.
What to do with a deep cut of the finger
The first thing to remember: do not panic. First you need to stop the bleeding. An ideal remedy for this is hydrogen peroxide. If the cut is very deep, then peroxide should be used as little as possible, since too many air bubbles can lead to clogging of small blood vessels. The main thing is not to overdo it. After first aid, a tight bandage should be applied to the finger. But not to the wound itself.
After processing a deep cut, you need to monitor your condition for several days. If the first signs of inflammation appear, you need to seek medical help.
Alternative methods of treating a cut finger
If you are sure that the arteries and nerves were not affected during the cut, then folk methods can be used to speed up the healing process. For example, aloe leaves do very well with germs. The most effective way to use them is lotions. They can be done the day after the cut, when the wound is already a little dry. The procedure itself is carried out in this way: a piece of gauze or cotton wool is taken, on which aloe juice is applied. All this is applied to the wound for 10 minutes. After this, a regular dressing is applied.
You can make an ointment. 80 grams of bee honey are mixed with 20 grams of fish oil and the same amount of xeroform. All this is mixed and applied to the wound.
Total
It would seem that an ordinary cut of a finger is nonsense, a wound,