Among all types of socio-economic law, the human right to receive pension benefits is important. For each category of citizens this type of benefits is charged individually. There are people for whom special requirements and special types of charges have been developed. These include state retirement benefits for civil servants, which include seniority benefits.
Length of service pension
The length of service pension is an addition to the insurance type of pension and cannot be established separately from it.
The procedure for calculating payments for civil servants is determined by law. This type of benefits is assigned to everyone who is employed in the federal civil service, in the civil service in the subjects of the country, in the military, and in law enforcement officials.
Regardless of the length of service, each pensioner is entitled to a pension if the minimum requirements established by the bill were met for her appointment.
State pension provision of civil servants depends on the duration of labor activity, salary. The allowance is assigned for fifteen and a half years. However, under the new bill, this indicator will grow annually, increasing by six months.
State support for service is appointed if one of the following conditions is met:
- A citizen was dismissed from the bodies in connection with the liquidation of the institution, upon staff reductions, termination of powers, upon reaching the age limit, with health problems, of his own free will, upon retirement.
- A citizen has been serving as a civil servant for at least 1 year.
- A pension was granted in accordance with insurance pension legislation.
State pension provision for civil servants shall be appointed from the day on which labor activity was terminated. The service allowance is accrued in conjunction with the allowance for old age, payment is made jointly.
Those who are in the civil service cannot receive service benefits. Previously, such citizens were entitled to an old-age pension, but now, under the new law, a working citizen cannot receive a pension (provided that retirement is due in 2017). Until 2017, everyone who worked and received retirement benefits will receive both salary and pension payments.
Documents for registration of pension benefits for length of service
State pension provision for civil servants is assigned upon submission of a package of documents to a pension institution.
To assign benefits, you must prepare:
- Passport.
- Salary certificate for the last full twelve months.
- Information about the position of the future pensioner and about work experience.
- The order of dismissal (copy).
- Labor book.
- Military ID.
Other types of documents may be required, which are included in the length of public service and may be useful for assigning security to future retirees.
Length of service pension
For service, pensions are calculated, calculated as a percentage of average monthly earnings to experience. With a minimum experience (this year it is fifteen and a half years), the amount of allowance will be 45% of the salary. For each subsequent year worked, if no pension is provided for civil servants, 3% of the average monthly salary is added to the amount of benefits. That is, a year after reaching a certain age, a citizen will receive not 45, but 48% of the salary. Thus, an increase in the ratio is possible up to 75% of the salary.
Appointment Procedure
Pensions for public servants are appointed in a certain order. The steps for assigning benefits are as follows:
- Identification and accounting of employees who are retiring.
- Notification of the employee that he may be assigned pensions for public civil servants.
- If the employee agrees to go on vacation, then he needs to collect all the necessary documents and provide them to the organization involved in the calculation of benefits.
According to the lists of employees, HR specialists prepare a part of the documents for applying for a pension. In this case, the entire working experience that the employee had before the job in last place is taken into account.
When preparing documents, it must be specified whether there are disabled citizens (dependents) in the family. After receiving all the papers specified by law, giving the right to pension provision of state civil servants, a special document is issued. Then, within a month, a decision is made on the assignment of benefits and its size is determined.
To receive a pension for long service, it is necessary to attach to the package of documents a certificate on the amount of salary, in which the monthly income will be written. A document confirming that the citizen is already retired is also needed. If he only draws up an insurance pension, then the seniority allowance can be issued later or you can immediately apply for their appointment.
Insurance pension
Federal public servants have pensions for women who are fifty-five and a half years old, and men who are sixty and a half years old from 2017. In this case, the insurance period of the future pensioner is taken into account. For each year of retirement, a minimum length of service is determined. In 2017, it is 16 years old, then every year it adds six months. By 2025, the experience should be twenty years.
In accordance with Federal Law No. 400 of 2013 and amended No. 153 of 2016, the seniority should be 55.5 for women and a little over sixty for men. Upon reaching this age, a public servant can apply for a pension. It is calculated according to the following formula: P = IPC x SB, where P is the size of the future pension, IPC is the individual coefficient of the pensioner, SB is the value of one point.
Documents for the appointment of a joint venture
In order for the benefit to be assigned, it is necessary to submit the following package of documents to the pension authority:
- Passport and its copy.
- Proof of position. In this case, sometimes there are problems of the pension provision of civil servants related to the confirmation of the position.
- Certificate of salary.
- Labor book and its copy.
- Military ID.
Sometimes other types of documents may be required. An exact list is provided in each particular case of retirement.
Benefits for civil servants
Pension provision of civil servants of the Russian Federation provides for benefits and some restrictions. Civil servants can not do business on their own, and they can not divulge work information. There are other prohibitions, some of which remain in effect even after retirement.
Also, a number of benefits have been developed for civil servants that give the right to free treatment, the right to housing, and subsidies.
Conclusion
Pension provision of public servants in Russia provides for the preservation of certain types of benefits after going on a lifetime vacation, for example, compensation for permits, funeral services.
In order to retire, a civil servant in 2017 must have at least sixteen years of experience in the public service, as well as be men over the age of sixty and women and fifty-five and a half. These indicators change annually. Subject to these conditions, the citizen is assigned a benefit in the amount established by law.