Motor boats "Voronezh": technical specifications, description, owner reviews

Voronezh aircraft manufacturers developed and put into serial production a motor boat called Voronezh. It is a modified version of the famous "Kazanka". The Voronezh boats, whose technical specifications are an order of magnitude higher, were conceived as reliable and unpretentious vessels. In the updated version, the motor boat has an increased width and height of the freeboard, a niche under the motor, modified body contours, a pointed nose, which significantly increases the keel characteristics of the bottom.

The outer part of the housing

The hull of the boat is made of duralumin by riveting. It is designed using a mixed stacking system of longitudinal stringers and nine frames. The bottom is equipped with a sheathing of sheets with a thickness of one and a half millimeters. Protection against spray provides a chipper 3 cm wide, which is located at the junction of the bottom and side on the cheekbone.

Tightness is achieved by the presence of a tape from thiokol and special putty at the joints. In order to protect the bottom from scratches and abrasion when pulling the boat ashore, an external keel pad is provided. The body elements are anodized, it is completely primed and coated with special enamel. It is worth noting that the Kazanka boat, unlike the new model, did not have most of these improvements. Stability afloat is guaranteed by polystyrene foam blocks, which are placed under the deck in the sealed compartment and aft in the niche under the motor.

Equipment

Motor boat "Voronezh" in the bow of the deck has a compact luggage compartment. Access to it is provided through a hatch located in the bulkhead. The cockpit, the size of which is 2300x1400 mm, is equipped with a windshield that protects passengers from wind and spray. The chair for the boat is two cans located across. They can accommodate 4 people.

The vessel in question is adapted for equipment with an awning and remote control of an outboard engine. The flooring of the boat is rack-type, made of wood. The motorboat equipment includes oars, a scoop, a repair kit, a life line. Good lateral stability is ensured by a solid body width (1,370 mm along the cheekbone at the transom). The angle of heel with a full displacement and the presence of a load of about 250 kg at one side does not exceed 11 degrees. The minimum side height above the surface is at least 20 cm. A vessel filled with water is able to stay afloat with one person, a cargo of not more than 50 kg and an engine.

Motor boats "Voronezh": technical specifications

The following table presents the technical indicators of the vessel in question, as well as its overall dimensions.

It should be noted that the Kazanka-5 boat was taken as the basis of the new vessel. It was produced by aircraft manufacturers from Kazan. Voronezh designers took into account its tendency to capsize and throw up with a high passing wave. The cheekbones were narrowed and chamfered at the aft of the bottom. Such a seemingly insignificant refinement made it possible to ensure a safe roll inside the turn, which positively affected the behavior of the boat with a large wave.

Sea trials with different engines

The following table shows the sea trial performance of a vessel with different motors, propellers and load.

Fuel consumption is 0.3-0.4 liters per kilometer. The boat is widely used for fishing, walking on rivers of all classes with a wave height of up to 50 cm and a distance of one kilometer from the coastal zone. High-quality processing of the hull, as well as an improved design of the boat allow its use in sea water.

Manufacturers continue to experiment and carry out a number of improvements, namely:

• increase the height of the sides;
• install a soft chair for the boat;
• equip the vessel with additional equipment.

How successful the modernization will be, time will tell.

"Kazanka"

For clarity and comparative characteristics, it is worth considering the indicators that the predecessor of the Voronezh motorboat possesses. The basic model was the vessel Kazanka-5. Significant disadvantages that served as the reason for decommissioning were weak stability, improper distribution of unsinkable compartments, lack of recess, and strong overload of the bottom at a high wave.

The use of powerful motors often led to a rollover. Also, the vessel does not have an engine room or splash guard. Nevertheless, various modifications of the boat found their fans. Simplicity of construction, unpretentiousness in operation, reasonable price testify to the benefit of Kazanka. The main advantage of this motor boat is a small draft and easy access to planing with low power motors.

Boat "Voronezh-mini"

This ship, manufactured by Voronezh aircraft manufacturers, is a cartop, the main advantage of which is compactness. Light weight makes it possible to transport it on the upper trunk of the car. The boat is used for walking and fishing in calm ponds. The critical wave height is not more than 25 cm, the distance from the coast is up to 1.5 km.

The hull of the boat is made of duralumin riveted, the joints are treated with putty and special gasket. The vessel’s cockpit is equipped with two banks (seats) and a compartment for buoyancy units. Transom allows you to install a power unit with a capacity of up to two horsepower. Outboard motor control exclusively tiller type. The boat in question does not have high driving performance, however, its compactness, light weight and strength make it very convenient for use in calm waters both on oars and on the motor.

Overall and technical indicators of the "mini version"

For a reduced variation of the boat "Voronezh" specifications and sizes are presented below in the table.

It is worth noting that the most popular in this category is Voronezh-mini 3.

Repair and tuning

The current repair of the boat "Voronezh" really do it yourself. However, if cardinal intervention or high-quality painting is required, it is better to contact specialists. Often an old ship requires new coverage. Professionals will carry out degreasing, priming and directly applying enamel.

As for the repair of the undercarriage or control, the participation of a specialist is highly desirable here. The improvements carried out by the owners of the ship in question relate mainly to the enhancement of its seaworthiness and comfort. Below are some recommendations for upgrading the boat that you can do yourself.

Equipping the boat with plywood and recess

For this work, you will need to purchase a sheet of special plywood 3.5x2 m and a thickness of 9 mm. It should be laminated material, which is called - Bakelized Finnish plywood for water and boats. Such equipment will extend the life of the bottom of the vessel, and the material itself will a priori work perfectly in water. A distinctive feature of the product is a glossy surface on one side and a porous surface on the other. Gloss can be brown or black.

A recess is a modernized self-casting transom. It provides additional protection for the cockpit from flooding. At the same time, a useful compartment is formed under it, where you can store some things. There are many ways to install it. For example, you can improve the boat by installing a stringer on top of the recess using anchor connectors (2 pieces with a diameter of 12 mm), four expansion rivets mounted in pre-drilled holes.

Other ways to upgrade

Since the boat in question provides for the possibility of mounting the awning and remote control of the motor, these options will add comfort to the control of the vessel and provide protection from the weather. For the convenience of customers, all modifications in the kit contain repair kits and oars. Voronezh boats can also be made more comfortable by equipping them with a crinoline.

This design is one or a pair of welded pads behind the transom. They can be used to mount a dokatka motor or ladder, which will help to get into the boat after bathing without problems. Also, crinoline can serve as the basis from which it is convenient to change the screws.

Owner reviews

Users found certain advantages and disadvantages in the vessel in question. Moreover, the overall impression is mostly positive. The boat "Voronezh" (reviews of the owners confirm this) has the following advantages:

1. Good quality metal, which is little susceptible to corrosion, withstands the effects of sea water.
2. Excellent stability at high wavelength.
3. Easy to operate.
4. Sufficient capacity for both passengers and baggage.
5. Confident driving behavior.

Many note that for its value. "Voronezh" - this is the best option for choosing a boat for walking or fishing. The price of a new boat varies within 50 thousand rubles. The used version can be found 3 times cheaper.

Minuses

According to most users, the main disadvantages of this motor boat are the following:

• lack of a top boot hatch;
• when walking in large water rivets are loosened;
• with a sharp descent from the glider, the wave traveling along the line decently fills the recession.

In general, the owners of the motor boat Voronezh are pleased with the purchase of even used models. Many carry out the completion of the vessel, equip it with a navigator, awning and other useful things.

Additional items

Considering the fact that the technical characteristics of the Voronezh boat allow the vessel to be used both on the motor and oars, we will consider their types and types, as well as some additional elements.

Owners can use wooden or aluminum oars. In the first case, the plus is the cost and environmental friendliness of the material. Qualitatively glued and processed elements will serve for a long time and reliably. The aluminum version will delight users with practicality, the ability to choose the length of the product and a long service life.

In addition, the boat can be equipped with modern windshields. For example, a design of eight profiles with small racks is famous for its beautiful design and high reliability. Also, lovers of comfort can purchase tents, which are many on the market. Really choose a simple budget option or a modern tent made of high quality materials.

Conclusion

After reviewing the motor boat "Voronezh", its mini-version and its predecessor, called "Kazan", it can be noted that the new model is much more stable on the water, it is safe and thoughtful in design. The vessel is suitable for use on all types of rivers and at sea. Favorably different volume luggage compartment and the ability to land four passengers.

Owner reviews confirm that the device in question is reliable and soundly made in connecting and other problematic places. Providing the motorboat with appropriate care and prevention, you can fish or take walks on it for many years. At the same time, the price of the vessel compares favorably with similar versions.

Despite the poor stability and decommissioning, the predecessor of “Kazanka” remains a very popular boat in quiet waters, largely due to its ease of use and low cost.

For those who like to travel to different places, the option "Voronezh-mini" is perfect. The boat is light in weight and compact in size, which allows it to be transported anywhere on a trailer or in the upper trunk.