What is seborrheic dermatitis? This is an inflammatory process of the skin that occurs as a result of increased fat formation. Seborrheic dermatitis on the face is more common in young people during puberty. Usually by 25-27 years the disease goes away on its own. If seborrhea does not disappear even by the age of 30, the help of a dermatologist is required.
Seborrhea is localized in those areas where the largest amount of sebum is produced: chin, nose wings, forehead, cheeks. The danger is that the disease can lead to a change in the secretion and the development of skin infections (boils, acne, acne, etc.).
Seborrheic dermatitis on the face: the clinical picture
This unpleasant disease can manifest itself and be called differently. Blepharitis - seborrheic rashes affect the area of the mustache, chin, eyebrows and eyelashes. Seborrheic “butterfly” - the cheekbones, nose wings, nose bridge, areas behind the auricles, nasolabial folds , etc. are affected. Pink spots or large plates appear on the skin, accompanied by peeling and slight itching.
With a complicated form, blood crusts form, this is the most dangerous stage, difficult to treat. Most often, a oily form of seborrheic dermatitis appears on the skin. Its manifestations are probably familiar to many: enlarged pores, oily sheen in problem areas, grayish complexion.
Seborrheic dermatitis on the face: the main causes of its occurrence
First of all, this is due to the hormonal imbalance that occurs in adolescence, during pregnancy, after childbirth.
The reason for the appearance of seborrheic formations may be malnutrition. In the diet there is too much sweet, fatty, salty, flour and few vegetables, fruits, protein.
The following reasons: vitamin deficiency, chronic infectious diseases, diabetes mellitus, thyroid dysfunction, digestive system problems, weakened immunity and constant stressful situations.
Men are more susceptible to this disease, this is due to the presence in the blood of androgens - hormones responsible for the work of the sebaceous glands. Its excess leads to increased sebum secretion.
How to cure seborrheic dermatitis?
Ultraviolet radiation is used for treatment, this method gives positive results. Corticosteroids are also used, but they should be used only under the strict supervision of the attending physician, as the likelihood of atrophy of the skin increases.
Alternative medicine offers several effective methods for treating seborrhea on the face :
· You will need 10 g of golden mustache juice, baby cream, a teaspoon of valerian and 10 g of olive oil. We mix everything, the resulting ointment is applied to the affected areas. Ointment has a healing and nourishing effect.
· A glass of decoction of oak bark is mixed with honey (5 g). This lotion wipe the skin in the morning and evening.
· Well infusions of chamomile, sage, and succession help. They eliminate the fungal infection and relieve the inflammatory process.
Diet for seborrheic dermatitis
All people suffering from this disease should adhere to a diet. First of all, gastronomic sweets, chocolate, sweet fruits, nuts, everything salty, spicy, pickled, fatty and smoked are removed. Alcohol and fast foods are banned.
The menu should consist mainly of plant foods and products containing vitamin B. Be sure to drink at least 1.5 liters of pure water per day, include natural fruit and vegetable fruit drinks, juices in the diet. Of the allowed products:
· Lean meat
· Sour-milk and dairy products
· Berries and fruits
· Natural jelly, mousse, jelly, aspic
· Vegetables (only not red)
Seborrheic dermatitis on the face is treatable. But the patient should clearly follow all the doctor's recommendations, follow a diet, carefully take care of his skin, cope with depression.