What does it mean to “condemn” a person? It turns out that you can do this in different ways. This verb has several shades of meaning. It is used in colloquial, literary, and jurisprudence. The meaning of the word “condemns”, its various interpretations, origin and synonyms will be discussed in the article.
In jurisprudence
About what it means to “condemn” in this area, the dictionary says the following. This verb is interpreted as being sentenced to commit unlawful acts, which are indicated by law.
Examples of use:
- "The public was outraged that a person was sentenced for a very serious crime for a very short time."
- “According to this article of the Code of Criminal Procedure, the accused can be sentenced to three years in prison.”
- “Before the judge was convicted, the judge studied many volumes of his case.”
- “Do you think it’s so easy to convict anyone for a prison term?”
- “According to Jewish law, condemning a perpetrator to death by holding only one meeting was prohibited. Therefore, the Sanhedrin gathered for the second time. ”
To understand what “condemnation” means, we will consider other interpretations of the word.
In speaking
There it is understood how to doom a person to something.
Examples of offers:
- "Once, forcing an obedient son to acquire an unloved profession, his parents condemned him to spiritual discomfort and a series of setbacks in life."
- "Neglecting many sore environmental problems, mankind, in fact, condemns itself to extinction."
- “Without paying due attention to the upbringing of children from young nails, parents thereby condemn them to make irreparable mistakes.”
- "With his dismissive attitude, he condemned his girlfriend for acquiring her inferiority complex."
- “Because of the mild deafness he had suffered from birth, Paul was convicted of ridicule from peers. Doctors advised him to resort to plastic surgery. ”
Continuing the consideration of the question of what “condemnation” means, one more thing should be said.
Third option
Also, the word being studied means - to give negative, and sometimes unconditional, harsh assessments to someone or something, to condemn. At the same time, they proceed from spiritual, moral, aesthetic grounds.
Examples:
- “Often Tamara, feeling slanting glances on herself, understood that those around her condemned her for marrying her, following not feelings, but exclusively mercantile calculations.”
- “Opponents and listeners condemned the speaker for his tone in which he led a polemic. "He was impudent and self-confident, it seemed that the school teacher was chastising careless students."
- "Occult teachings were sharply condemned by the first fathers of the Christian church, as it was believed that they came from the devil."
- “What kind of fashion went to openly condemn overweight people?”
- “Why do people condemn society or each other? Maybe in order to get better? ”
Continuing to consider the meaning of the word “condemn”, let us turn to its origin.
Etymology
It comes from the verb “condemn”, which includes the prefix (prefix) “o” and the root “court”. The latter originates from the Proto-Slavic sǫd, from which, among other things, were formed:
- Old Russian "sd";
- Old Slavonic "sѫd";
- Russian, Belarusian and Ukrainian “court”;
- Bulgarian “eat”;
- Serbo-Croatian “sud”;
- Slovenian sȯd - “sentence”, “court”;
- Czech soud
- Slovak súd;
- Polish sąd;
- Upper Luga and Lower Luga sud.
The Pre-Slavic sǫd is rooted in the Indo-European language, being formed from the prefix som and the root dhē, which means “deed”, “child”. It is compared with:
- Old Indian samdhíṣ, samdhā in the meanings of “connection”, “contract”, “association”;
- Lithuanian samdà, which means hiring, renting both samdýti and samdaũ, which translates as “hire”;
- Greek συνθήκη - “contract”, “agreement”.
Next will be considered close to the studied words.
Synonyms
By the way, you can condemn to choose a lot of those. Among them are the following:
- blame;
- blame;
- judge;
- criticize;
- to blame;
- defame;
- reproach;
- stigmatize
- hang all dogs;
- to sentence;
- give a deadline;
- award;
- nail to the pillory;
- flagellate;
- throw a stone;
- to evaluate;
- stigmatize
- stigmatize;
- blaspheme;
- doom;
- to bake;
- curse;
- Clicking
- convict;
- blame;
- express disapproval;
- to vilify;
- reproach;
- put on view;
- reproach;
- reprimand;
- scold;
- to carry;
- give up;
- negotiate.
To conclude the study of what it means to condemn, let us examine the attitude of the church towards such an action.
One of the commandments of Christ
Everyone knows the words of the Savior: "Do not judge, and you will not be judged." However, for many people this command is often perplexing. They think that it is almost impossible. How then will people make a distinction between good and bad deeds? But what about judges whose profession is precisely to judge people and condemn them?
The fact is that the content of the Holy Scriptures cannot be approached literally. As in all other situations, you need to delve into the nuances. In this case, they consist in the fact that if there is no such need, it is not necessary to judge another person. Especially if we do not have a relationship with him. However, such a vice as the condemnation of everything and everyone is present in society.
When is there a need to judge? Firstly, for people who must do this because of their official duties, such as, for example, the judges mentioned above. And also with the boss, who controls the behavior of his subordinates, the priest, who listens to confession and condemns the wards for sins, from parents raising their offspring.
The church calls for more reason and less judgment. Since this is quite difficult to do, you need to seek help from God. God's grace will help to judge soberly about a person and at the same time not to judge him. In this regard, one should pray, asking the Almighty for help and forcing oneself, as far as possible, to fulfill this commandment.
However, if you judge something is the responsibility of a person, you need to do this even when he is not impassive. Talking about the unseemly actions of his children, let him condemn and punish them, but he will let them know what is bad and what is good. If necessary, it is better to condemn subordinates who are guilty than to destroy the business that was entrusted.
In each situation, you need to think, and is it really necessary to talk about a particular circumstance and person? Since, in reasoning, it is always easy to proceed to condemnation. But at least it will not be implemented without need, and this in itself is already good.