🍷 👩🏾‍🍳 🧖🏽 Breeds of roosters: description and photo 🐧 📪 👨🏼‍💻

Breeds of hens and roosters in all their diversity differ in basic characteristics: exterior, size, temperament, productive and decorative qualities. Selection work in this direction has been going on since the time of Ancient Egypt and today has stepped far forward. The best achievements in breeding new breeds are the work of specialists from Eastern countries, the impetus for which was the emergence of the cult of cockfights.

Description of fighting breeds of roosters

Roosters of fighting breed are the oldest among existing breeds. With different sizes (from 500 grams to 7 kg), the bird looks impressive and is characterized by:

muscular strong chest;
strong long legs;
a powerful head on a long neck ;
solid solid beak;
aggressive character, allowing you to quickly attack the enemy in the struggle for their own life.

Types of roosters in the style of struggle

According to the style of conducting the duel, the breeds of fighting cocks are conventionally divided into 4 types:

Direct . When meeting, immediately rushes at the opponent and with a strong blow hits him in the chest or head.
Circular . He throws a couple of punches with an opponent, then turns around, begins to “circle” (run in a circle), after which he suddenly pounces on the enemy again, and, not allowing the latter to recover, he runs away again. Thus exhausts the opponent, due to which he often wins.
Messenger . It does not run in a circle, but intercepts an opponent in a straight line and immediately hits the back of the head.
Thieving . It is very appreciated, as it competently conducts battle tactics: it tries to remove its head from under the blow, goes to the feet, hides under the enemy’s wing, which knocks the latter off the pace. He himself catches the right moment and strikes.

Roosters of different breeds can be fighters from birth and fight, using all tactics. Sometimes it seems that these universal warriors, depending on the style of the opponent, think which one to use in order to win.

A characteristic feature of the fighting breed of roosters is poor plumage, which leads to poor heat retention by the body. Therefore, it is recommended to keep such birds in a heated room. The key to caring for fighting cocks is high protein feed.

Description of popular fighting breeds

Popular breeds of roosters (photo and description):

Azil. With this word, the inhabitants of India called almost all purebred breeds of roosters intended for fighting.
Imported to Germany in 1860, it is characterized by the following features: strong muscles, squat, bony, angular forms, short legs, rigid plumage and a pronounced character of a real fighter. Such a bird is fully formed and has reached puberty in the 2nd year of life.
Araucana. It is characterized by brown-red plumage with a black stripe along the feather shaft. The chest, legs and stomach are black. A specific feature of the breed is taillessness, the dominant trait inherited due to the absence of caudal vertebrae.
Among experts, it is believed that the tail interferes with the battle. Araucan breed roosters are very pugnacious. In sizes reach 1.8 kg. A feature of the breed are greenish-blue eggs that carry hens.
Belgian Fighting. A fairly old breed of roosters (photo), bred approximately in the 17th century specifically for fighting.
The birthplace of such a large, courage-radiating bird with aggressive posture is Flanders. The back is horizontal, the tail is moderately developed. Weight from 4.5 to 5.6 kg, weight less than 4 kg is considered unacceptable.
Madagascar. They got the name from the island, where they were divorced by the natives. The bird is strong and hardy, widely distributed in Europe. Despite the formidable appearance, roosters are very friendly to representatives of other breeds and are even able to drive chickens instead of a brood hen. The mass of the rooster is 2-5.5 kg. A characteristic feature of the breed is the bare neck and legs. Color black, red, white, brown.
Luttiher. Strong muscular bird with a broad-shouldered elongated body and rough plumage. The head is powerful, with strongly arched eyebrows. The beak is curved, strong, the color of a dark horn. The chest is wide, somewhat convex. The wings are adjacent, long. Legs are long, bony, straight set. The belly is barely covered by wings, tightened. The tail is slightly open, with good pigtails. The live weight of the rooster is 4-5 kg. The luttiher bird has a very grumpy character and a grim expression of “face”.
Old English fighting. Representatives of this breed of roosters are characterized by strong muscles, a dense body, broad shoulders, closed neck plumage. The chest protrudes markedly forward, rounded on the sides. The neck is long, strong, expanding to the back of the head. The legs are long, with muscular ankles. They are not set very wide, they bend well in the joints. Spurs are firm, deep-set, the rear finger is optimally attached to the ground. Males and females practically do not differ in appearance, except that the hens have a better design of the back and a fan-shaped tail. The breed is Old English fighting temperamental, agile, cocky. Easily adapts to any conditions of existence. Roosters are benevolent to their owners, negatively related to rivals.
Kulangs. The breed of roosters (photo) is widespread in the countries of Central Asia. Such a bird is characterized by an even vertical delivery of the body, a strong physique, and a small, well-sharpened beak.
The neck is long, sinewy, slightly curved forward. The head is small, strong, slightly flattened from the sides. The scallop is small, roll-shaped. The wings are small, fit snugly on the body. The color of the plumage of salmon, light brown and black tones. The legs are high, powerful, constantly in a widely divorced position. At the back there are sharp and very strong spurs. The color of the paws is light yellow, often with fine black pigmentation. The live weight of roosters is 4-7 kg. Due to their natural characteristics, roosters of this breed are very conflicting, do not tolerate the proximity of other breeds. The bird is adapted for training and lends itself to the development of the necessary fighting qualities.
New England Fighting Art Nouveau. Bred in England in 1850. Over the past century, after vetoing cockfights, it represents a decorative type of elegant structure. Roosters of the New England fighting modern style are small. Weight - 2.0-3.5 kg. The body is wide, tapering towards the lower back. The plumage is short, angular, well-defined, and shoulders set back. The back is flat, strongly lowered, the neck is long. The wings are placed high, fit snugly to the body. The tail is narrow, small.

Fighters from the East

Vietnamese fighting. An extremely rare breed numbering several hundred specimens. Distributed only in Vietnam. The bird is wide-bodied, rather compact (weighing 3-4 kg), with a small tail and short wings. A characteristic feature of the Vietnamese fighting breed is a hypertrophic crest and unrealistically short legs with short fingers. The specific structure of the paws is due to the purpose of the bird, which was used not only for fighting, but also for the production of meat. Currently, the breed is bred as meat and ornamental.
Tuzo. An ancient Japanese breed, quite rare. It was deduced exclusively for cockfights. The males are small, elegant, have a straight posture and a well-developed tail with scant plumage. Males have an average weight of 1.2 kg. The color of the plumage is black, with a tint of green.
Shamo. Translated from Japanese "fighter". One of the best representatives of the fighting breed of roosters, photos and descriptions of which cause considerable interest among fans of cockfights. It is divided into 3 types: dwarf, medium, large. A high-standing, muscular breed with a tight-fitting, lean plumage, an almost vertical posture, a small head tilted at the back of the head, and a predatory grim look from deep-set eyes. Chest with protruding bare bone, convex, wide. On a long broad back, rare plumage. The short wings are slightly raised in front, with clearly visible bones. The tail is not wide, with curved feathers of plaits. Legs with sharp spurs, strong. The advantages of the breed are endurance, strength, muscle. The Chamo breed roosters are very aggressive, constantly eager for battle, in which they act thoughtfully, persistently, persistently, fighting to the last. Never step back. Amenable to training, need to be conducted.

Malay. This breed is very ancient, with more than 3000 years of history. There is a version that its ancestors are long-extinct wild giant hens. Roosters are characterized by a coarse, dense constitution, an upright torso, a small, flattened head from the sides, well-developed superciliary arches, which makes the look stern. The neck is long, the wings protrude at the shoulders. The crest is small, the earrings are almost undeveloped, the beak is thick, short, bent. The back is long, wide, sloping towards the tail. Dense plumage of walnut-brown and brown.

Domestic wrestlers

Oryol. A unique domestic breed, which is currently bred for the most part for exhibitions. Roosters are aggressive, very strong. Advantages: high vitality, endurance and unpretentiousness in cultivation.
Distinctive features of Oryol roosters are high strong legs, a peculiarly curved long neck with rich plumage, a scruffy neck, overhanging eyebrows, a yellow short beak that gives the bird a predatory look. The crest is small, low located, overgrown with bristly small feathers. There is a light brown beard and tanks. The tail is well feathered. The plumage of various tones: scarlet, white, mahogany, chintz, which is considered the most attractive. The average mass of cocks is 3.1 kg; the best specimens reach 4.5 kg and above.

About representatives of meat breed roosters

The meat breed roosters in relation to representatives of other breeding directions are characterized by rather large sizes, horizontally set, stocky body, thick short legs, loose plumage and calm character.

Adler. A productive hardy breed that perfectly adapts to any conditions and is characterized by an average physique and fleshy forms.
Adler breed roosters are characterized by a slightly curved beak, an average neck length, a long body, a small tail, and wings pressed to the body. Friendly Trusting. They will approach the trough only after the "ladies" are satisfied. The live weight of roosters is up to 4 kg.
Langshtan. The breed is quite unusual, bred in China, has become widespread throughout the planet. Langshtan bird has an attractive appearance, is characterized by good endurance, which allows it to adapt to any, even adverse conditions.
The main features of the breed: a high large trunk, dense muscle mass, a narrow small head, a cone-shaped tail, well-feathered shin. Langshtans are found in three forms: blue, white and black. White representatives of the breed do not contain impurities of other colors and shades. Roosters of this color may have yellowish feathers. Black langshtans have a completely black plumage with a green tint. Blue roosters have a blue plumage, brown-black eyes and a black beak.
Magyar. This breed of roosters bred in Hungary and is one of the best. Fast-growing bird with good muscle mass. Live weight of cocks 2.5-3.0 kg. Domestic birds need to be well fed, otherwise weight gain can slow down significantly. The Magyar bird is characterized by magnificent plumage, visually increasing its size. The back is wide, large, smoothly turning into a magnificent tail with long braids, located at an acute angle with respect to the body. The abdomen is wide, round, chest full. Wings closely fitting to the body are horizontally positioned with respect to the back. The head is small, fledgling.
Brahma. Amazing large breed, which is the result of a long selection of poultry farmers from different countries. Belonging to the meat direction, such a bird, thanks to its chic appearance, is more grown for decorative purposes.
The Brama breed rooster is characterized by a majestic posture, a highly placed body, a large fleshy constitution, powerful rounded wings, red-orange eyes, and a strong yellow beak. Rich plumage of light and dark colors with a contrasting collar, paws densely covered with feathers. The weight of the roosters is about 4.5 kg. The meat is coarse, with high commercial and taste qualities.
Plymutrok striped. The breed was bred in the state of Plymouthrock (USA) in the second half of the 19th century. If there are several varieties (gray, partridge, black, fawn, etc.), the white variety is mainly used in industrial production. The striped look is grown due to the decorative look. Plymouthrock is characterized by a calm character, strong massive physique, very viable and unpretentious to the conditions of detention. The average mass of cocks is 3.5-4.6 kg.
Jersey giant. Roosters of this relatively young breed, which has not yet turned hundreds of years old, are classified as rare and are the largest in the world. The bird is hardy and strong. The character is calm. The weight of the roosters is up to 5.5-6.0 kg. The head is large, wide, with a vertically located crest. The beak is not very long, but strong. The eyes are bulging, dark brown. Earrings, earlobes, scallop bright red. The body is dense, the chest protrudes forward. The wings are medium, fit snugly to the body. Jersey giant adorns the tail with adornment of roosters. Rich and magnificent, in relation to the back it is located at an angle of 45 ^about .

Broilers - a bird for home growing

Broiler. It is the result of crossing such a breed of roosters as white Cornish (meat direction) and white Plymouthrock (meat-egg). Roosters are characterized by wide breasts, powerful strong legs and a snow-white plumage color. Above the strong massive beak is a bright red small ridge. Earlobes are the same color. They have a high ability to quickly gain weight, at the age of 40 days, the average weight is about 2.5 kg.
Foxy Chick (or Red Broiler). The roosters of this breed are distinguished by an unusual color of plumage, reminiscent of fox fur (from tan to fiery red). Outwardly, the bird is squat, physically dense, and stunted. The average weight of roosters reaches 6 kg, which is a fairly high rate. The meat is tender and juicy, with a minimum percentage of fat. The breed is undemanding in care and easily adapts to various conditions.

About the French Cockerels

Faverol. Attractive look with magnificent plumage of legs and whiskers on the head, bred in France. The meat is very tasty. The average mass of roosters is 3.2-3.8 kg.
Barbezzo. The breed is of old French origin. Large roosters of the Barbiese breed are characterized by black, with a greenish tint plumage, gray legs, and a strongly developed crest. The average weight of 4.5 kg.
Gress Gallic. Snow-white meat roosters with blue legs and bright red scallops are a national treasure of France and are considered the most delicious on the planet. The image of the Gallic rooster is even minted on the coins of this country, whose inhabitants are sensitive to the bird of this breed and raise it according to strictly defined rules. Bress Gallic roosters are subject to castration, after which they do not trample chickens, do not sing, have a good appetite, and therefore gain a lot of weight. With good care, a white rooster (Breed Gallic breed) can grow up to 5 kg. An excellent replacement for well-known broilers, however, their cost is several times greater than them.

About Kuchin breed

Kuchinskaya. A widespread breed of meat. Strongly rounded broad chest, middle wings, neck with a voluminous collar almost covering the shoulders of the bird.
Legs are medium length, firm. Roosters of the Kuchin breed are characterized by a moderately long beak and crest well bent down, thick at the base and clearly divided into 5 teeth. According to the color of plumage, it is divided into fringed and double outlined. Birds are optimal for keeping in small courtyards and huge factories. Gain weight quickly, giving a high rate of meat yield. The average weight of a cock is about 3.8 kg.

Black kohinkin

Kokhinhin. Bred in China. Meat-type poultry is currently grown for decorative and exhibition purposes. It is characterized by magnificent plumage, covering completely the entire trunk and limbs (including toes) with the formation of lush “panties” at the ends. The body shape is round, spherical. The color is white, blue, fawn, partridge, but the black rooster is most popular. The Cochinhin breed is prone to obesity. It is cold resistant. The live weight of males is from 4.5 to 5.5 kg.

Breeds of roosters: description and photo