The issue of donation is still one of the most debated, despite the fact that voluntary blood donation is far from a new phenomenon. Someone agrees to share the life-giving fluid from a sense of duty, others are driven by a desire to help, the third is only the bonuses that receive blood donors. In any case, sooner or later, the potential donor raises the question: where to donate blood in Moscow, St. Petersburg or any other city in the country and how to do it exactly? Let's try to understand all the intricacies of this process.
Such a difficult selection
To begin with, not everyone who wants to donate blood in Moscow or any other locality in order to be honored to be a donor needs to be approached according to a number of criteria.
The fact that the donor must be healthy and does not need to be noted: this is understandable and true. The body weight of a person should be more than fifty kilograms: it is believed that this is the threshold at which the body will more easily suffer the loss of blood that it needs so much. Further, the applicant must have blood pressure within the regulated norm: that is, from 60 to 90 for the lower and from 90 to 140 for the upper. The temperature in humans should not be higher than 37 degrees. And the last, but by no means least, point is the age of the volunteer from 18 to 60 years. At some stations, people who have recently had piercings or tattoos are not allowed to donate blood; similar intervention is also not recommended for those who have suffered infectious diseases. Problems with donation can also occur in women who have recently had menstruation - the body is already weakened, and it is difficult to say how it will suffer new stress.
Of course, some exceptions are possible here. For example, those who do not know by what rules and where to donate blood to a donor in Moscow or in any other city, but it is their blood that is absolutely necessary, are allowed to go through the blood sampling procedure. Such situations are considered force majeure and each case is discussed by specialists.
After selection
Before the immediate procedure, the volunteer undergoes a medical examination, which checks for the presence of diseases such as hepatitis, HIV and others that can be transmitted together with blood. It is important to note that it does not matter where to donate blood, in Moscow or in a small regional center, the donor himself does not risk anything. This procedure uses the most modern equipment, in addition, all medical devices can be used by doctors only once. After sampling, the blood goes through several more stages of cleaning and checking for the presence of pathogenic organisms. Thus, the risk of contracting a serious disease as a result of transfusion is minimized for both the donor and the recipient.
If, in the process of preliminary studies, any disease was found in the blood of a potential donor, he is invited to a personal conversation with a specialist of the appropriate profile. All data remains strictly confidential and does not leave the doctor’s office.
Before and after blood donation: preparation and recovery
Doctors constantly reiterate the importance of proper nutrition, regular exercise, and a healthy lifestyle in general. But these questions are especially relevant for someone who wondered where to donate blood in Moscow or in any other settlement. After all the necessary analyzes and approval of the donor’s candidacy, he should also prepare for such an important event.
Firstly, you will have to give up alcohol two days before the procedure, with cigarettes a little easier - you can’t smoke in two hours. Problems can arise with medications - it is better to forget about analgesics three days before the donation. The day before, a plentiful but healthy dinner is required: nothing fried, spicy, fat. And on the day of manipulation, breakfast should be easy, even, so to speak, symbolic.
After the procedure, the person receives time to recover, it does not matter where the manipulation took place. The donor is entitled to two days off at work or school, during which he is recommended to use as much fluid as possible - it contributes to the process of hematopoiesis. Moreover, in a normal diet you need to include protein foods: fish, milk, meat, cottage cheese. Full recovery of the body will occur in about a week.
How does it go?
Any person who has already figured out where to donate blood in Moscow, and is actively preparing for this manipulation, should have an idea of the procedure itself. Firstly, there are two types of blood delivery: you can share either whole blood, or its individual components. The first type is more common, moreover, it takes less time. In the second case, right during the procedure, blood passing through a special apparatus is divided into components, the necessary ones are taken, and the rest are returned to the patient. Here, all the manipulation takes place within an hour. By the way, you can donate blood no more than five times a year, in addition, at least a month must pass between the procedures themselves so that the donor does not harm his health.
Promotions?
Well, the last thing I would like to note before moving on to a specific list of places where to donate blood in Moscow are the bonuses that donators receive. In addition to the mandatory weekend (usually give two days), a person is entitled to a cash payment and, if he wishes, lunch. A one-time payment is 3,400 rubles for donating whole blood, the cost of individual components varies from 3,000 to 4,800. There is still an interesting reward system for those who don’t take money right away, but accumulate them for several blood donation procedures, for example, after four donation procedures a whole blood donor can receive 20,000 instead of the prescribed 13,600.
In addition, honorary donors, that is, those who have visited places where you can donate blood in Moscow or any other city, more than forty times, are eligible for a discount on utility bills and half the cost of travel in public transport.
Lyubertsy blood transfusion station
So where to donate blood in Moscow? Our list opens with the Lyubertsy blood transfusion station, located at Lyubertsy Hospital No. 2. Judging by the donors' reviews, the service at the station is really very good, the only reason for not wanting medical manipulation is the inadequacy of its selection criteria (for example, hemoglobin problems, lack of weight or more something like that). At the same time, donors note that the equipment in Moscow is better - nevertheless, the district hospital is a little behind in the technical part. Some more say that earlier the medical staff could refuse a potential donor who is not registered in Lyubertsy.
You will have to get with transfers: first to the Zhulebino metro station, and there you will need to catch a bus and drive three stops to the Polyclinic. It works only on weekdays, from eight in the morning until half past eleven.
Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute named after Vladimirsky
You can continue the Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute named after Vladimirsky - one of the few places where you can donate blood in Moscow on a day off. The station operates around the clock, but donors are accepted from the accomplice on Saturday, from eight in the morning until four in the afternoon. It’s not difficult to get there - you need to go either to the Rizhskaya metro station or to Prospekt Mira, and then walk another ten minutes on foot. It is advised to enter the territory of the institute from the side of Trifonovskaya Street, so as not to stray for a long time along rather big territory.
Reviews about this place are the most positive: donors talk about the attentiveness of the staff. Even those who came to the procedure for the first time in their life, note that doctors constantly support the volunteer, not letting him be afraid. No treasury, which is so characteristic of domestic medical institutions, is just politeness. Moreover, doctors answer all questions raised by donors.
Department of Health Blood Transfusion Station
Another place where you can donate blood in Moscow is the Blood Transfusion Station of the Department of Health. Here, blood is taken seven days a week, however, only by appointment (this must be done at least three weeks before the procedure). The station has two branches: one is near the Begovaya metro station, and the other is near the Tsaritsino metro station.
The problem is that the reviews about the work of this institution are mostly negative. Basically, donors note the pointlessness of the recording procedure: very many do not get to the doctors at the time indicated on the coupons. In addition, bureaucratic delays are noted, because of which people can not always receive the “gratitude” prescribed by law. The fact that health workers do not distinguish between the so-called personnel, that is, donating blood absolutely free of charge, and ordinary donors, causes many complaints. At the same time, no one has any complaints about the technical part of the procedure - in this regard, many donors note the professionalism of doctors.
And if force majeure?
In fact, there are a lot of places where to donate blood in Moscow. Donation in the country is encouraged and promoted, which is why there are blood transfusion stations in most medical facilities in case of unforeseen blood demand. In hospitals, for example, they can also deviate from certain rules (in particular, from the lower bar of the allowable donor weight), if the situation is really out of the ordinary and the person who wants it is an ideal option. Yes, it may be difficult to call such a forced blood donation a true voluntary donation, but in an emergency, any person can help his loved one.
Donation on the Internet. "Traffic Lights"
In addition, there are special databases on the Internet for donors that record where to donate blood in Moscow and what specific blood is needed at the moment - this is the so-called “donor traffic light”. In special tables, groups are painted in certain colors: green - if there is enough blood, yellow - the situation is not critical, but the blood bank needs to be replenished, red - the blood of this group is needed immediately. Donors with a negative Rhesus factor are usually needed, but the help of the others will not go unnoticed.
Finally
Instead of running around and looking for where to donate blood in Moscow on weekends, it’s better to prepare for such an important event. Yes, no one is safe from force majeure, but still, usually a person comes to donation gradually, consciously, realizing the importance of helping another. Many people who decide to donate blood, over time, refuse a monetary reward. After all, a saved life is much more important than any money. Each of us has four to five liters of blood, one procedure takes only a tenth of this resource: a negligible amount that can give hope for happiness to another person.