To know the location of the lymph nodes on the human body must not only specialists in the field of medicine, but also ordinary people. After all, inflammation of this peripheral organ is extremely important to recognize in time in order to begin treatment.
Main functions
In the human body, there are approximately 150 groups of lymph nodes. These organs perform a rather important function - lymph filtration, as a result of which the process of reproduction of harmful microorganisms is prevented.
physical characteristics
The presented organs have a round or oval shape, and their size varies from 5 millimeters to 1 centimeter. Lymph nodes on the human body (9-10 each) are concentrated in the most protected places: in the groin, on the neck, under the armpits. These peripheral organs consist of connective tissue of white or gray color, which is a rather complex and interconnected structure.
The location of the lymph nodes on the human body in pictures
General information about where the lymph nodes are located, we presented a little higher. Next, a more specific location of these organs will be considered. This will help you independently determine which nodes you have inflamed.
- The location of the lymph nodes on the human body, and more precisely on the neck, allows them to protect the body from almost all inflammatory processes and various kinds of tumors. One part of such nodes is deep in the tissues, and the other, on the contrary, is superficial. Just like the layout of human organs , the layout of the presented peripheral system is extremely important for the visual location of these nodes. It is worth noting that such cervical and occipital organs represent a whole chain that runs through all the tissues of these areas.
- The inguinal location of the lymph nodes on the human body, near the internal organs of the small pelvis, as well as near large arteries, enables them to be responsible for the normal functioning of the reproductive system. In this case, part of the elements of the peripheral system is located on the sides (under the skin) from the pubic bone. In the inguinal region, the lymph nodes are also located in small groups. Their inflammation signals that the genitals or pelvic organs are not in order.
- The lymph nodes located under the armpits are concentrated in the depressions at the very base of the upper limbs. Depending on the location, these organs are divided into internal and superficial.
The location of the lymph nodes on the human body is thought out by nature so that each of the presented groups is responsible for all nearby internal organs. In this regard, according to the state of the peripheral system in a particular area, one can safely judge the presence of inflammatory processes or infectious diseases in different parts of the body. It is also worth noting that in the normal state, the lymph nodes never cause discomfort, which can not be said about the inflamed, which are quite painful.