Every educated person knows what experience is. This is a unity of skills and knowledge that is acquired by all people in the process of their life activity, from childhood, from the very moment that a future member of society begins to receive impressions, experience, observe and carry out practical actions. In addition, experience is one of the basic concepts of the theory of knowledge. However, it is worth considering it in the traditional sense.
Life experience
It is necessary to tell about it first of all. What is life experience? So it is customary to call the set of events occurring within the biography of the same person. It can be said, his individual story or even a social biography.
It is believed that the number of situations experienced and their depth are the determining factors in the vitality of each individual, as well as his spiritual world. After all, experience grows out of experiences, suffering, the victory of will over desires and achievements. All this leads to wisdom.
It is generally accepted that life is given to man just in order for him to gain this experience. This is the purpose of earthly existence. In order to gain experience, a person is completely immersed in life, passing through obstacles, experiencing storms, which cause a lot of trouble. But it is precisely in their solution that he often manages to find answers to many exciting questions.
Social existence
It contributes to the accumulation of social experience, which is a combination of skills necessary for participation in society.
What is experience in this context? This is practical knowledge about the joint life of people, which was recorded in the norms and principles of behavior, as well as in traditions, moral precepts, rituals and customs. It also includes feelings, reflexes, emotions, landmarks, views, points of view, languages and worldview systems.
Knowledge of all of the above is transferred from one generation to another. Without this, society is impossible. If at one moment the entire population, except for children under 3-4 years old, disappeared, civilization would die out. After all, the kids would not be able to master all the skills of humanity. This is impossible without the transfer of social experience from adults who own it.
About personality
It is important to touch on the topic of what is the experience of independence. Most often it is experienced by children and adolescents. Slightly less often - adults. It manifests itself in those moments when a person begins to do something on his own, without guidance, advice or guardianship from the outside.
This experience is especially important for children to acquire. If they do not get this opportunity, then they will have nothing to comprehend. At the same time, it is necessary that the child has a person with whom he could consult (parent, teacher, guardian, one of relatives). Otherwise, his own experience of independence will be empty or imperfect. It is not right. Experience must be "processed." Here is an example - a child can pick up the simplest melody on a piano by ear. But to play it correctly, with “right” fingers, taking into account all the signs and pauses, he will succeed only after working together on a work with an adult. And there are thousands of similar examples.
Professional aspect
In addition to all of the above, children in the process of their education at school are told about what relevant work experience is. This is important for their future career guidance.
Relevant is the work experience that a person has acquired in a particular profile. If a candidate comes for an interview at a private clinic where he wants to work as a surgeon, then the owner of the institution is primarily interested in how many years a potential employee has worked in this specialty.
Why is knowledge on this subject important? Because children must learn from an early age that professional self-determination is important. Of course, tens of thousands of people who graduated from a university in one specialty work as a result in other fields of activity. But this is exactly what they are trying to convey to children at school - they should not lose 4 years in vain. It is important for them to responsibly approach the issue of choosing a profession in order to receive a relevant education.
Army
In Russia, service is mandatory — such is the law. Awareness of this should also be instilled in the boys as early as during their schooling. And besides this, teachers must explain to future defenders of the Fatherland what combat experience is.
The army is a real school of life. All the guys who are in military service undergo physical and combat training, go to shooting ranges, and also receive a certain specialty (which one depends on the type of troops). The army teaches to keep the floor, to endure adverse conditions and hunger, to be responsible for what has been said and done, to choose people, to respect elders. Service tempers in all plans. After the army, the guys become able to endure and do something, even if you want to quit. The service helps to feel the true value of freedom, life, health, and, of course, loved ones.
Many believe that without an army all this can be obtained. But only people who have not been there think so. A whole year spent in harsh, constantly hardening conditions - this is a combat experience that is never forgotten.
Practice
Talking about what experience is, one cannot fail to note another nuance with attention. It relates to practice - human purposeful activity that accompanies each of us from birth.
If you observe the baby, you will notice something interesting, but at the same time simple. This refers to the process of acquiring skills. One day he barely holds a toy in his hands. And a week later, he consciously takes a spoon by the handle. Subsequently, he learns to walk. First it falls, it hits. But after a while he manages to firmly stand on his feet.
That is what practical experience is. We get it all our lives, right up to a very old age. And there is! Indeed, many people, upon reaching retirement, decide to learn something. Some get on a bicycle, others go to a driving school, some enroll in foreign language courses. And during the lessons they gain new experience. By the way, some may wonder - why do so many people so want to do something, to accumulate knowledge? Everything is simple. This is an inborn instinct of curiosity, which often develops into curiosity.
Other types of knowledge
So, above it was available about what experience is. The definition is understandable, but in the end I would like to note some more existing types of knowledge.
In addition to the above, there is physical experience, the elements of which are sensations. Emotional experience involves feelings and experiences. But this is a rather complex holistic entity that integrates the most diverse types of mental structures.
There is also a mental experience that includes aspects of consciousness and intelligence. And there is also religious, otherwise called spiritual and mystical. Its specificity lies in the maximum subjectivity of the experience. The same feature makes it impossible to transfer this experience unchanged to another person. Because everyone experiences their own experiences.