Surely every person at least once in a life has come across ultrasound diagnostics. Women often have to visit specialists to examine the pelvic organs. Male representatives may need an ultrasound scan of the same area. It is worth noting that the doctor can conduct an examination in two ways: through the abdominal wall or by using the anus. This article will focus on the second method. You will learn all about the study, called “TRI of the prostate gland”: preparation, how to do it, cost. Also, the reader will have the opportunity to study the inspection process in detail.
Prostate TRI
How to do this procedure will be described below. To begin with, it is worth saying what kind of manipulation it is. Using transrectal ultrasound examines the area of the prostate and seminiferous tubules. This procedure makes it possible to accurately determine the size of the gland and examine its appendages.
In the presence of pathological formations, this method allows you to measure the detected areas as accurately as possible and find out their nature.
Who is assigned the procedure
Of course, only males can pass this examination. There are several reasons for inspection. The most common causes of such appointments are as follows:
- impaired erectile function or early ejaculation;
- prolonged infertility of unknown origin;
- pain in the testicles and penis;
- poor spermogram result;
- the age of a man is over 45 years.
Also, an examination can be carried out if desired. However, very rarely male representatives decide to undergo such a diagnosis.
Price category
There are two methods for this examination. You can get a referral from a government agency. In this case, the procedure will be absolutely free for you (in the presence of certain documents). However, sometimes there is a queue for such ultrasound diagnostics. In this case, you will have to wait for the specified time or choose an alternative examination method.
You can also conduct an examination in a paid clinic. It is worth noting that most patients choose this particular method. In this case, TRI of the prostate gland (procedure description) will be explained in detail to you by the specialists of the selected clinic. They will tell you how to prepare for the manipulation, and its cost will be announced. The price category can range from 1000 to 3000 rubles. It all depends on the qualifications of the specialist in ultrasound diagnostics, the model of the device and the region in which you live.
How do TRIs of the prostate gland?
The procedure lasts no more than 20 minutes. A qualified specialist with the latest equipment will be enough only five minutes for examination. So, TRI of the prostate, how do you do this examination?
To begin with, the patient is asked to turn off the cell phone and other devices that may interfere. It is strictly forbidden to keep the device on in your trouser pocket. This circumstance can greatly interfere with the diagnosis and give false research results.
The patient should lower clothing in his lower body (pants and underpants). After that, the man is asked to sit on his left side and pull his legs to the abdomen. This position is the best for TRUS prostate. How to do it, how to introduce a sensor?
To begin with, the doctor must put on a long ultrasonic sensor protective film. Most often, a special condom is used for this. After that, a gel is applied, which allows you to get a more accurate picture and facilitate the introduction of the apparatus. The ultrasonic sensor is introduced very slowly and as comfortable as possible for the patient. The penetration depth is about five centimeters. It is in this area that the prostate gland of a man is located.
So, how do TRIs of the prostate gland, you now know. However, compulsory preparation is required before the procedure.
The diagnostic result can be obtained within a few minutes after the examination. Usually, the doctor issues a form ( ultrasound protocol ) with a conclusion and recommendations. If necessary, several images of the examined organ are attached to the result. They will help the doctor make a more accurate diagnosis and prescribe the right treatment. Remember that the result of TRI of the prostate is never the final diagnosis. An ultrasound specialist can only suggest the presence of a particular pathology. The final diagnosis is made by the andrologist.
Preparatory process
How do TRI and ultrasound of the prostate (the necessary preparation), you should tell the doctor who prescribes this procedure. In the event that you go to a private clinic, you will be given a special form that describes the procedure and methods of preparation for it. There are some very important nuances to consider. Let's try to understand them in detail.
Testing
Each man before this procedure must pass a series of tests. In some cases, it is on the basis of the results that this diagnosis is prescribed. A mandatory study before such manipulations is a general blood test. It is also necessary to determine the absence of diseases such as hepatitis, syphilis, AIDS and HIV. They can be transmitted by contact through the anus.
Sometimes a doctor may recommend a sperm test. In this case, the result of the analysis may become the reason for the appointment of this ultrasound diagnosis.
Bowel condition
Before doing TRI of the prostate gland (the procedure is described above), a cleansing enema is mandatory . An alternative to this method may be taking laxative tablets a few days before the manipulation.
An enema should be done no later than two hours before the procedure. Otherwise, you may find yourself in a very awkward situation.
Bladder condition
If you are prescribed TRI for the prostate gland, as they do the diagnosis, you need to know in advance. You need to come for an examination with a full bladder. To do this, drink a few glasses of water before the procedure. This must be done no later than half an hour before the manipulation.
Thanks to the full bladder, the seminal ducts are straightened, the doctor can examine this area as much as possible without causing discomfort to you.
Compliance with a certain diet
A few days before the diagnosis, you need to review your diet. It is worth abandoning gas-forming dishes and products: legumes, sweet, pastry and sugar-containing drinks. Try to drink more clean water and refrain from drinking milk and alcohol.
Personal hygiene
So, TRI of the prostate gland as they do, you already know. Be sure to wash the area of the anus well before the procedure. Especially if you have recently emptied your bowels. Use regular baby soap for this procedure.
A little summary
If you are prescribed a prostate examination, do not be afraid of this manipulation. When conducting an examination in a paid clinic, you can choose an alternative diagnostic method. In this case, the doctor will examine the organ of interest through the abdominal wall. However, be prepared for the fact that the result may not be as accurate as with a transrectal examination.
Diagnose internal reproductive organs. In this case, your health will always be under the supervision of experienced professionals.