Thrush (in medical terminology - candidiasis) is a fungal disease. It affects the mucous membranes and skin. The Candida yeast-like fungus provokes the development of pathology. This type of bacterium is present in healthy people. When creating favorable conditions (acidic environment), Candida begins to multiply actively. Thus, thrush appears. Symptoms in men and women are approximately the same. The most common lesion in the genitourinary tract.
It should be noted that male thrush is rarely detected. Symptoms of candidiasis in this case indicate disorders of the immune system.
For certain physiological reasons, the Candida fungus does not survive well enough in the strong half of humanity. This is due to the structure of the urethra. The fungus is very easily washed out of the male urethra.
Symptoms of thrush in men can also indicate the presence of infection transmitted through sexual contact. Therefore, noticing the manifestations of candidiasis, it is not recommended to independently begin treatment. It is necessary to undergo a full examination in order to exclude any associated pathologies and prevent undesirable consequences.
Itching and burning are the main symptoms of thrush in men. The yeast-like fungus, multiplying, causes irritation. Typical symptoms of thrush in men are manifested in the form of an unpleasant odor (sour) and white plaque in the head area of the penis. There is also swelling in the area of the foreskin and head, redness of the body of the penis. Symptoms of thrush in men are expressed by discomfort and pain during intercourse.
As practice shows, the first signs of candidiasis in young men is candidal urethritis (inflammation in the urethra). The incubation period (the time interval between infection and the detection of the first signs) is from ten to twenty days. The most intense manifestation of the process include thick discharge mixed with white mucus. As a rule, this phenomenon is accompanied by discomfort during urination. Candida urethritis is characterized by the appearance on the head and inner leaf on the foreskin of typical, curd-like spots. This is one of the symptoms of balanoposthitis (inflammation in the foreskin and head).
When identifying the first signs, it is very important to immediately begin treatment. This is the only way to prevent the further spread of infection. Otherwise, yeast-like fungi, multiplying, provoke the transition of candidiasis into a chronic form, as well as the development of other very serious diseases (vesiculitis, chronic prostatitis). In addition, Candida fungus is able to penetrate into the internal organs (bladder, kidneys and others). This is due to the ability of the microorganism to adapt to various conditions. In the absence of timely and competent treatment, candidiasis can cause male infertility.
When candidiasis is detected at the initial stage, as a rule, treatment is limited to the use of local drugs. Their type, method of application and dosage is prescribed by the doctor. In the case of the development of a chronic form, it may be advisable to take antifungal agents inside. Due to the fact that candidiasis significantly upsets the balance of microflora in the body, the doctor may prescribe a certain restoring course.
Throughout therapy, a specific diet is recommended in which spicy, sweet, spicy and pickled dishes are excluded. In addition, it is recommended to refrain from drinking alcohol and sex until the infection is completely eliminated.