A proctologist is a doctor who treats and prevents diseases related to the rectum and perineum. All diseases that arise in these areas require the intervention of a proctologist, however inconvenient or embarrassing.
In recent years, proctology has been supplemented with the treatment and prevention of not only the rectum, but also the entire area of the colon, which is why it is often called a proctologist by a coloproctologist (colon in Greek means “colon”).
Causes of disease
A proctologist is the person who will cure or facilitate the course of a disease such as hemorrhoids, and will also help with other problems, including cracks, coccyx pain syndromes and so on.
The causes of such diseases are many, here are the most common:
- lack of active movement. Today, many work in offices, which requires constant sitting, and, therefore, leads to stagnation of blood, which can subsequently cause hemorrhoids;
- improper nutrition, including dry snacks or fast food, as well as other bad habits that affect blood movement, slagging of the body and human immunity ;
- environmental problems are not the last in the development of pediatric proctologic diseases; a pediatric proctologist leads this area;
Very often, because of false bashfulness, people try to solve such delicate problems on their own, starting to self-medicate, and this can lead to an aggravation of the problem.
In addition to hemorrhoids, there has been a recent trend towards an increase in the number of colon tumors, and more and more people are becoming aware of who the proctologist is.
In order to get the profession of a proctologist, you need to study for 9 years, and then undergo practical training. Only after that the doctor will receive a narrow specialization - a proctologist. This will allow him to get a job by profession and receive patients.
Complaints that go to the proctologist
Experts advise not to wait for intolerable pains, but to go to the reception as soon as the first disturbing symptoms appear. Here are the most common ones:
- pain and itching in the anus ;
- palpable compaction or the appearance of bumps in the anus ;
- feces mixed with blood or bleeding (it is more advisable to call an ambulance here);
- constipation
- purulent or mucous discharge with or without feces;
- fecal incontinence or false urge to defecate;
- foreign body stuck in the rectum.
Of course, these are not all the symptoms that you need to contact a doctor like a proctologist. These are just the most common problems.
It is worth noting: most experts agree that a visit to a proctologist should be done at least once a year, and for people older than 50 years - twice a year as a prophylaxis.
And do not forget: no matter how shameful or unpleasant (uncomfortable), a proctologist is the doctor who will not only save you from pain, but also prescribe adequate treatment if necessary, which is not comparable in effectiveness with the recommendations of friends, therapists and pharmacists from pharmacies. Do not lose your health, visit doctors regularly!