What does a person who is a citizen of a developed state have today? He has many responsibilities to this state. Is it bad? No, since the state, in exchange for this, gives it numerous rights, without which it is impossible to be a free member of society in the full sense of the word.
Human and civil rights are numerous. Many of them arise precisely at the time of birth and cannot be selected. Consider all this in more detail on the example of our state, as well as other countries. In principle, we can say that in any democratic state everything is arranged relatively identically.
Fundamental rights and freedoms of man and citizen
All of them can be divided into two groups, which are quite large. These are personal as well as political rights of a person and a citizen. Talk about personal.
Initially, we note that they are necessary in order for a person to feel part of the state. He becomes protected and at the same time very free. The number of such rights is directly proportional to the responsibilities that people have.
Personal rights of man and citizen
The main right of a modern individual is his right to life. Many others flow from it. Today, almost everywhere, it is human life that is recognized as the highest value, which cannot be neglected.
Human and civil rights include the right to personal dignity. Personality is also valuable. Nothing should impede its development. Each of us must be recognized by society as unique. This also implies the right to inviolability of the person. It is based on the fact that no one has any right to influence our opinion.
We have the right to privacy (family, personal, as well as privacy). Our honor and our good name are protected by the state. Only information that does not spoil his reputation can be disseminated about a person. If he does not want to announce something, this information should remain undisclosed.
Human and civil rights include the right to inviolability of the home. Outsiders cannot enter our house without our desire. A person’s home is something that is under the special protection of the state.
We can move freely, as well as independently determine the place of permanent residence or stay. The freedom of movement, as well as the right to such actions, makes us even more independent.
No religion can be imposed on modern man , since we ourselves decide what we should believe in. We also have the right to say what we think, to receive reliable information.
Talk about political rights. Modern people have the right to take part in government directly or indirectly. It is about the fact that we can participate in elections and put forward our candidacies for some positions (we are talking about passive and active suffrage).
An important political right is the right to association. Yes, in principle, we can organize political parties based on programs in which we believe.