Among school subjects, they study not only science, but also various rules of behavior and safety. How to behave for schoolchildren in public transport, for example, in the subway, how to handle electrical appliances, a gas stove and a gas column, where it is allowed to cross the street and how to avoid potential danger? This will tell an interesting subject OBZH. The decoding of this abbreviation is as follows: the basics of life safety. Let's get acquainted with this discipline.
What will it be about?
At the lessons of life safety, students will be told how to behave on the street, in transport, in institutions and, of course, at home. It is very important to understand that without knowledge in this area you can lose health or lose your life. Take life lessons seriously. The decoding is given above, and it is responsible for itself. After all, vital activity is the existence of man in the environment; security - the prevention or absence of a threat. This subject includes several sciences, including physics, social studies, geography.
Let's remember childhood. We were not allowed to touch matches, put fingers and various objects into the socket, or go out onto the roadway. But what if, for example, a fire starts? In the last fifteen to twenty years, the topic of behavior in terrorist attacks has been introduced. So what are we going to study? Here is a short list
How to behave on the street
Which of the kids doesn’t like to ride a bicycle or skateboard, run? If you are not in a clean field, then you need to be vigilant:
- play only where safe;
- ride where allowed.
Unfortunately, teens often take advantage of the moment and ride on wagons. You risk your life. Think about your parents! For their sake follow the rules of life safety. Deciphering abbreviations is the basis of security. Why the basics? Because the school tells such rules that apply to each person.
On the street you can’t set fire to urns, throw rubbish and various objects, jump out onto the roadway, ride a bicycle at high speed, and so on.
Public transport and roads
Did you hear the rules in the subway when you descended or ascended with the escalator? It says that running, sitting on the stairs and putting things on the handrails is prohibited. In cars, you need to stay or sit, even if the train is standing.
Now, let's talk briefly about the rules for pedestrians near traffic lights. You can’t switch to red light, only to green. And where there are none, you need to cross the roadway in special places with a “zebra” and the sign “Pedestrian zone”. Just make sure that the cars stop, your safety depends on it. OBZH is a subject only for schoolchildren, in colleges and universities, as a rule, they deeply study the issue of safety, but already in a specific area, including labor protection.
Element
Floods, fires, earthquakes, and other natural disasters, as well as wars, take many lives. Everything happens, as a rule, all of a sudden. But those who managed to escape need to follow the rules that are taught in the lessons of life safety. Decoding of any tragic situation - emergency - emergency.
At home
At home, you also need to follow the rules, for example:
- how to handle household appliances;
- safe use of gas;
- repair of appliances and electrical networks;
- safe washing of windows, etc.
In fact, various dangers can be experienced in one's home. Is it possible to leave cooked food unattended? What happens if everything burns out?
Recall that in OBZH the decoding means? Right, first of all, security. And the security of what? Life activity. So, let us take our life with care, teach the rules of younger and peers. OBZH not only teaches the rules, but also trains the discipline.