Sports flooring for gyms must be specific. Its special qualities necessarily affect the comfort of the athlete's stay indoors. When the coating does not meet the necessary requirements and standards, there is a high risk of injury. Ultimately, good flooring in the gym allows you to achieve high training efficiency.
What requirements should the gym floor cover ?
The level of attendance of gyms depends not only on the technical equipment, professionalism of the staff, the quality and variety of equipment, but also on the availability of good flooring. This factor largely affects the effectiveness of group and individual classes.
Various floor coverings for sports halls allow you to feel certain loads on the joints, muscles, spine of the athlete. The characteristics of the coating also affect the accuracy of the exercises, rotation, speed of the rebound of sports equipment.
Among the basic requirements for flooring for gyms should be highlighted:
- high level of security;
- the presence of a certain level of stiffness and elasticity;
- sufficient depreciation;
- ability to absorb noise;
- environmental and fire safety;
- strength and durability;
- ease of maintenance and hygiene.
The main types of flooring for gyms
Among the common types of floor coverings that can withstand significant loads, you should pay attention to the following:
- Rubber sports flooring for gyms is an ideal option for arranging tennis courts, as it has a high level of rigidity and elasticity of the surface.
- Polyurethane - requires minimal care and has the necessary set of characteristics for use in indoor sports grounds.
- Wooden - makes it possible to conduct classes in a number of sports with the ball. Increased elasticity provides a good rebound of the ball, and the presence of the ability to bend protects against injury.
Specialty Coating Requirements
High-quality sports flooring for gyms must necessarily meet the necessary characteristics. To achieve the required performance, modern coatings are stacked in several separate layers.
High-performance flooring should include a cushioning system, which is usually based on the installation of foam. It can be polyurethane binders, rubber granulate, other materials with high cushioning ability.
The main coating consists of a working membrane, which can be a bulk surface, a coating of wood, PVC, acrylic, polyurethane, and other common materials. Currently, on the basis of a multilayer structure, floor coverings are laid not only for indoor, but also for outdoor sports grounds.
Classification of flooring for gyms according to purpose
Based on the purpose of the sports ground, floor coverings are conditionally divided into:
- Specialized - are used if it is necessary to conduct regular training or sports competitions at a high level. These coatings are valid for events where the first place is the availability of the necessary characteristics for the comfortable movement of athletes or an effective rebound of a sports equipment.
- Multifunctional - meet the main safety requirements when conducting trainings in a number of individual sports. Suitable for basketball, fitness and aerobics, volleyball, and other popular sports throughout the year.
Installation methods for sports floor coverings
Currently, there are several ways of laying sports coverings for gyms. The most common is the stationary method, in which the installation of coatings takes place in the calculation for a long period of use without the need for replacement.
The removable sports cover for the gym or sports ground suggests the availability of convenient mechanisms for quick dismantling and laying in a new place. Currently, such options for sports flooring are widely used in game sports.
The modular method of mounting flooring is often used when the need for accelerated organization of temporary sports fields or structures. Such a sports floor is assembled for gyms from separate modules, which requires minimal effort and time.
Finally
The presence of conditions for a comfortable stay in the gym is a prerequisite for most athletes. The technical equipment of the hall, as well as the availability of a suitable sports floor covering, necessarily affects the quality of training. And the possibility of obtaining specific results directly depends on this.
Choosing a rubber coating for the gym, or any other suitable option, it is recommended to carefully study the production and technical characteristics of the material, which will make it possible to make a truly correct decision.