Here comes the exciting moment in the family when the child has to be sent to kindergarten. By law, a small citizen can attend a preschool after he is one and a half years old. A few years ago, documents were submitted for the kindergarten, almost from the very birth of the baby (according to the law from two months of age). And even at the age of three it was often difficult to get into the recruitment group. Today, the problem with queues in kindergartens is being solved. Thousands of new preschools have been rebuilt and rebuilt across the country . Where and what documents for kindergarten need to be submitted and who is entitled to benefits, this article will tell.
Where to write the application for the queue?
To put the child on the waiting list in kindergarten, parents need to write a statement and submit the necessary documents. Applications are submitted to a special district commission, which is engaged in the acquisition of preschool institutions. The staff of this body can get all the information about which documents for the kindergarten to collect and submit. Parents have the right to choose at will three specific pre-school institutions to which they would like to give their baby.
Then the child’s data is entered into a single electronic database and simultaneously recorded in the book of records. Modern technology allows you to apply to the kindergarten without leaving your home.
But a personal appeal to the commission with the original documents is also required. You can do this at any convenient time after submitting the electronic application.
List of documents for kindergarten
In addition to the application, filled out in the form, which indicates no more than 3 desirable for visiting preschool institutions, parents or guardians must submit:
- own passports and their copies;
- a copy of the birth certificate of the child;
- if they are citizens of a foreign country, a document must be provided that proves the legality of residence in Russia.
- if there are privileges, documents required for kindergarten for a discount. This can be a certificate of one of the parents who is undergoing state or military service (copies are submitted with the application).
After queuing up for kindergarten, applicants must receive in return documents that are an individual code and confirmation that the application has been accepted. Within ten business days, an e-mail will be notified that the baby is officially registered, that is, his data is entered into the electronic registry. After the queue in the kindergarten is suitable, the papers issued upon application are exchanged for a ticket to the preschool institution.
Who can count on benefits?
Parents must know that there are two directions in the queue:
- basic;
- preferential.
If in the main one everyone waits their turn - as a rule, children go to kindergarten from the age of 3, then in the preferential (extra-priority and priority) people can get a seat as early as 1.5 years. Such opportunities are provided to those who:
- the child is disabled, and there is official confirmation of this;
- the baby is an orphan, but lives in a family of guardians;
- children from a large family;
- parents are disabled;
- parents work in courts or prosecutors;
- the parent was a soldier or a police officer;
- parents belong to the Chernobyl category.
There are several conditions to get into the preferential category:
- if the mother herself brings up the child, and officially she has no husband;
- if one of the child's parents works in this preschool institution;
- this kindergarten is already visited by siblings.
Additional assistance from the regions
It is necessary to take into account the fact that regional authorities themselves can additionally establish benefits for children and their parents, but not cancel federal ones. For example, some authorities meet families:
- who find themselves in difficult material circumstances;
- in which mom studies full-time;
- refugee families, etc.
In this case, for the kindergarten, the documents that need to be submitted with the application should be clarified by the specialists responsible for registration and registration in preschool institutions.
How to find out when the turn comes up?
As a rule, tickets to kindergartens begin to be issued in the spring (April-May). To find out if it was the right time for a child to attend a children's educational institution, you can go to your personal portal of the educational portal and see the updated data. Also, if the line has approached, parents will receive a notification to the email specified when applying.
Registration in kindergarten: documents
To be credited directly, you will need to have:
- a statement drawn up in the form, which is filled out in the name of the head of the children's institution;
- your passport confirming the identity of the parent and the certificate issued by the registry office;
- issued ticket from the kindergarten staffing commission;
- original and copy of the policy of compulsory medical insurance
- a medical card and a card for all vaccinations of the baby;
- paper issued at the polyclinic confirming the health of the child.
Medical examination before admission to preschool
Many parents wonder what additional kindergarten is needed, what doctors need to go and what certificates to provide?
The health care provider of the preschool institution must have an extract from the card, in which all vaccinations are recorded. She was assigned the number 063 / y.
An extract from the child’s personal medical record with a certificate, which should contain the necessary analyzes and conclusions of medical specialists. This card is number 026 / y. It is issued in a children's hospital after the conclusion of a pediatrician.
A certificate is issued at the hospital, which certifies that the child is healthy and has not contacted patients who have infectious diseases. This certificate is assigned the number 095 / y. The validity of this medical report is limited, so it should be taken immediately before going to kindergarten.
Kindergarten and vaccinations
To date, the question of vaccinations is very acute. Opinions on their benefits are shared. Misunderstandings sometimes arise if parents refuse to vaccinate their children or decide to conduct them on an individual schedule. In this case, they do not violate any laws and should not explain their decision. They are required to write a statement, and it is better - in several copies, and one to give to the head of the preschool institution.
Before the child begins to attend kindergarten, parents are asked to fill out several questionnaires. They will help educators to better know the child, his habits and behavior, to find out the degree of readiness of the baby to visit such an institution. Taking into account information from parents, employees of the institution will be able to contribute to easy adaptation in the new team of the baby.