The human body is susceptible to various diseases. The sooner adequate treatment is started, the easier and faster the healing process will take place. Traditionally, doctors prescribe special medicines. They can significantly improve the patient's condition. As an additional technique in the process of complex treatment, the doctor may prescribe physiotherapeutic effects. They have proven their effectiveness. Many patients acquire special devices for physiotherapy at home. These devices will be discussed later.
Features of physiotherapy
Such a technique as physiotherapy is one of the methods of influencing the body in order to improve the functioning of a number of its systems. It has a lot of advantages over drug therapy. However, it is worth noting that it is sometimes impossible to cure a number of diseases using only physiotherapeutic effects. But the presented technique significantly speeds up the healing process, positively affects the general well-being of a person. It is also an excellent preventive measure that can prevent the development of a number of pathologies.
Home physiotherapy has many advantages. The patient can carry out the necessary exercises and influences at a convenient time in a comfortable environment. It is worth noting that physiotherapy is one of the safest ways to treat a wide variety of pathologies that can occur in childhood, adulthood or advanced age. Thanks to physiotherapy, it is possible to reduce the amount of medication consumed by the patient. As a result, side effects are markedly reduced.
Various physiotherapy equipment is on sale. It has a number of special effects. A positive effect is achieved due to the following factors:
- acceleration of blood circulation, its flow to organs;
- increased lymph flow;
- noticeable decrease in pain;
- elimination of spasms;
- stimulation of immunity;
- metabolic processes are accelerated;
- tissue regeneration is accelerated;
- muscles relax;
- natural processes in tissues are harmonized;
- the nervous system is tempered.
Under the influence of physiotherapeutic techniques, a person feels a general improvement in well-being, a surge of strength. Disability and emotional state increase. The healing process is faster. Therefore, many patients tend to use different devices for physiotherapy sessions at home.
Contraindications
Before you purchase an apparatus for home physiotherapy, you should find out the features of its use. There are a number of pathologies in which physiotherapeutic methods will be effective. It is worth noting that this technique is quite universal. It is suitable for both children and adults. Physiotherapy is indicated for babies from 5-6 months when certain pathologies occur.
Like any effect on the body, physiotherapy has a number of contraindications. These include:
- thrombophlebitis (the technique is used only under medical supervision);
- condition after a heart attack or stroke;
- pacemaker patients;
- the presence of a benign or malignant tumor;
- pregnancy (permitted only under medical supervision);
- individual intolerance.
Each type of exposure has its own list of contraindications. This must be taken into account before starting treatment. Perhaps this or that method will be banned, but other influences will be quite acceptable.
Indications
Self-medication can be life threatening. Therefore, before buying the device, you must consult your doctor. He will prescribe a suitable device that will best meet the needs of the patient. Home physiotherapy is an officially recognized, effective technique. It is used for prevention, rehabilitation, and during periods of deterioration.
If there are no contraindications, special devices are used for diseases of the joints and bones, cardiovascular, respiratory system. Physiotherapy is very effective for nervous disorders, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, soft tissues, epithelium. With pathologies of the reproductive, urinary system of women and men, the presented technique can also be used. The equipment also allows you to relieve soreness, speed up the healing process for infectious ailments, and improve the state of diabetes, stress or overwork.
Varieties
Devices for home physiotherapy are used for a variety of diseases, but strictly after consulting a doctor. Equipment for individual use can have various effects. The choice depends on the characteristics of the disease, the conditions of its course, as well as the individual characteristics of the patient's body.
Often the organ and systems of a person are affected by electrical impulses. This category also includes galvanic current devices. The methods of ultraviolet and infrared radiation have also proved their effectiveness. They are able to effectively deal with infectious, colds and inflammatory pathologies.
A tonic, healing effect is exerted on the body by water procedures. They enhance blood and lymph circulation. At the same time, a person feels a general increase in strength, vital energy.
There are many physiotherapy devices for home use on sale, the principle of which is based on massage movements. Most often, such devices are used to treat ailments of bones and joints. The scope of their application is quite wide.
Electrophoresis also refers to physiotherapeutic techniques. To carry out such a procedure, special equipment of an individual type is also used. Electrophoresis allows you to deliver drugs to the body through the skin or mucous membranes. The permeability of drugs increases due to stimulation by electric pulses.
In cosmetology, ultrasound, paraffin treatment and darsonvalization are widely used.
Massage
A huge number of devices for home physiotherapy affect the body mechanically. This is an affordable technique that is known for its high performance. Massage is used for a variety of diseases. Such effects are often trusted to perform specially trained massage therapist. However, the use of individual equipment for treatment and prevention also brings a significant improvement in the patient's condition.
The equipment presented is suitable both for prophylaxis and for the treatment of a number of pathologies, for example, bones, spine or joints. Instruments for home physiotherapy, the principle of which is based on massage, are also used to treat muscle hypertonicity in children with cerebral palsy. This type of equipment is an effective tool for restoring mobility after a stroke.
After consulting a doctor, you can purchase a massager for the neck, lower back, as well as equipment for hydromassage of the legs. On sale are devices that are convenient to use in everyday life. For example, it could be a car seat cover.
Massagers can get rid of discomfort and pain. The procedure for their effect on the body is pleasant and relaxing. It is important to carefully study the instructions of the equipment manufacturer before use. Popular devices of this category are DENS, Vitafon, etc.
Laser therapy reviews
When choosing devices for physiotherapy at home, you should pay attention to a special type of equipment. These are lasers that allow you to effectively deal with skin ailments (herpes, bedsores, ulcers, etc.), joints (osteochondrosis, arthrosis or arthritis), the gastrointestinal tract, as well as the cardiovascular and respiratory systems.
The laser acts on the skin, accelerating the microcirculation of blood in the deeper layers of tissues. As a result, metabolic processes improve. With the help of a laser, inflammation, swelling, and pain are relieved. At the same time, local and general immunity is noticeably enhanced.
Home appliances based on the principle of laser therapy cannot replace the effects of stationary medical equipment. However, with constant use, they are able to significantly improve overall health, reduce negative manifestations in the presence of these ailments.
The most popular devices in this category are:
- "Orion-5";
- Orion Plus;
- "Orion-8";
- "The Knight";
- Milta.
The impact of each of the listed devices is unique. However, it is worth noting that the Milta device, according to the opinions of doctors and patients, improves the quality of drug treatment by 50%. This effect is achieved by combining infrared radiation and a magnetic field.
Electrotherapy Reviews
Choosing a home medical device for physiotherapy, it should be noted this type of exposure, as electrotherapy. The equipment presented is divided into two groups. These are galvanization and electrophoresis devices. Both methods are designed to bring the medicine directly into the area with the pathology. Home appliances of this group conduct current with a lower density indicator. Therefore, the course of physiotherapy will last longer than when using stationary devices. However, this feature excludes the possibility of the patient receiving electrical injury.
A special tissue is applied to the affected area of the body (indicated by the doctor). It is pre-wetted in the desired preparation. Instead of medicine, you can use plain water. An electrode is applied to the fabric. It conducts electrical impulses in tissue.
The presented category of devices is suitable for the treatment of radiculitis, vegetative-vascular dystonia, radiculitis, as well as osteochondrosis. This technique is effective for hypertension, as well as during rehabilitation after injuries. Galvanic current contributes to the expansion of blood vessels. It improves blood circulation. Thanks to this effect, it is possible to reduce puffiness, relieve pain. Similar techniques have a healing effect.
The most popular devices, the principle of operation of which is based on electrical impulses, are Potok-1, as well as Elfor.
Reviews about devices for magnetotherapy
Choosing an apparatus for physiotherapy at home, you can pay attention to equipment whose operation is based on the generation of a magnetic field. This method requires medical supervision. You may need to adjust the intensity of exposure several times, as well as its duration.
Due to induction, tissues located at a depth of 8-11 cm from the surface of the device are heated. They increase blood flow. This stimulates metabolic processes. As a result, toxins are eliminated from the body, inflammation and swelling are reduced. Soreness also subsides.
Devices for home physiotherapy for atherosclerosis, neuralgia, vegetative-vascular dystonia, arthritis and osteochondrosis are based on the principle of magnetotherapy. This type of equipment is very effective for injuries, diseases of the respiratory tract, urinary and reproductive systems. It is also used for diseases of the eyes, organs of the oral cavity, gastrointestinal tract.
It is worth considering that in some cases the use of magnetotherapy is unacceptable. Be sure to consult a doctor. The procedure is carried out on an empty stomach at the same time. It is strictly forbidden to drink alcohol during treatment.
The most famous devices in this category, according to reviews, are “Almag”, “Magician” and “Magniter”. There are also special magnetic belts, bracelets.
Ultrasound
One of the most effective methods of physiotherapy is ultrasound. This effect is used both for medical and cosmetic purposes. An ultrasound apparatus for physiotherapy at home is used quite often. It sends high-frequency waves to the tissue. This helps to reduce the inflammatory process, and also has an analgesic effect. Muscle spasm goes away. In this case, the general tone of the body increases.
An ultrasound machine for home physiotherapy reduces wrinkles and their depth. Also, this effect eliminates the first signs of skin aging. The procedure increases the production of collagen, elastin. More nutrients enter the epithelial cells. As a result, the complexion improves markedly, and the pores are cleansed.
Ultrasonic exposure to the body is contraindicated in the following cases:
- acute infectious diseases;
- blood diseases;
- malignant tumors;
- clotting problems;
- pathology of the heart;
- pregnancy;
- other things.
Permission for such exposure is given by the doctor. Self-medication can be dangerous not only for health but also for life.
According to reviews, the most popular devices of this type are Reton, as well as Stim-Sonic. With their help, you can carry out herbal medicine or paraffin therapy for hands and face.
Recommendations for use
Apparatus for physiotherapy at home should be used strictly in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. The choice of the type of device is carried out by the doctor. He will also develop a physiotherapy regimen.
The procedure is carried out once a day. If medications are required, they are prepared and mixed immediately before use.
You must adhere to the established duration of the session. It cannot be exceeded. The healing effect of this will not increase. But to aggravate the pathology with the help of such effects is quite realistic. Therefore, do not deviate from the doctor’s prescriptions and equipment manufacturer’s instructions. It is forbidden to exert any effect on the body for more than 20 minutes.
If the device is applied to the surface of the skin, it must be clean. All fabrics used to conduct electrical pulses must be made of natural fibers. The material must absorb moisture quickly. You need to change the fabric every day.
Physiotherapy equipment should only be bought at specialized retail outlets. The device must have all the necessary documentation. It must be guaranteed.
The procedure must be carried out at the same time. In this case, one cannot rush. You need to relax by accepting the effects of the apparatus. After the procedure, you need to rest for 30 minutes. During the session, uncomfortable discomfort. If the patient notes such discomfort, he should stop physiotherapy and consult a doctor. He must adjust the exposure parameters.
Having considered how to choose and use the devices for physiotherapy at home, you can speed up the healing process or prevent the development of various pathologies. His well-being depends on the patient's correct attitude to the procedure.