In our article, you will find out which family of the Kurin order the peacock belongs to - the most beautiful bird in the world. She deserved this title by right. A magnificent tail, a crown on her head, graceful movements - all this made her a hero of mythical stories and a symbol of royal greatness.
To which family of the Kurin detachment does the peacock belong
The systematic affiliation of these birds can be determined as follows:
- type of chordates;
- Bird class;
- Chicken squad;
- Pheasant family.
Like their congeners, peacocks have a large, massive body, as well as relatively short and small round-shaped wings. They fly, but not for long and short. However, this allows birds to take refuge in trees or in bushes in case of danger.
Another sign that determines to which class of birds peacocks belong is the shape of the beak. Like all chicken, it is short and slightly curved. This form is determined by the nature of the food. In captivity, peacocks prefer seeds and fruits, and in a free environment they also feed on insects, small rodents and snakes.
View characteristic
To which family of the Kurin detachment the peacock belongs, we figured it out. Are there many species of these birds in nature. The taxonomists distinguish two main ones: Indian, or ordinary, and green. Representatives of the first species are common on the island of Sri Lanka, in Nepal, Bangladesh, India. In a free environment, he lives in thickets of shrubs, jungles, river banks. It is this species that has been domesticated by man. For a long time he was bred not for aesthetic pleasure, but for tasty meat. Blue and green colors prevail in the body coloration and nadhvost of this species.
Green peacock is found in Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand and China. It is larger and more massive than its Indian counterpart, and the plumage color is brighter. But the voice of the green peacock is not so loud and harsh.
There are a lot of varieties of these birds. Their names are determined by the color of the feathers: lavender, opal, bronze, purple, peach, silver-motley ... The white peacock is especially beautiful. Interestingly, his chicks are born with yellow plumage. And only their wings are white. Scientists have found that these peacocks are not albinos at all. Their color is fixed in the genotype. And the eyes of white peacocks are always blue.
Sexual dimorphism
Which bird order the peacock belongs to is easy to identify by looking at the female. It is called pava. The female is deprived of a chic tail, its color is gray-brown, and the tuft on her head is very modest. It almost merges with the environment. Such a peacock really looks very much like an ordinary chicken.
This can not be said about the male peacock. Its tail, reminiscent of a magic fan, is simply mesmerizing with its beauty. And he wears a magnificent crest on his head, like a crown.
These morphological features are easily explained in terms of biology. Such differences in the external structure between males and females are called sexual dimorphism. A peacock from a family of birds, in which this phenomenon occurs quite often. Remember what a rooster and a chicken look like. Just a male needs to attract the attention of individuals of the opposite sex. For this, he has all the data. And the female’s mission is to protect against enemies and to sit healthy offspring. An inconspicuous appearance will only contribute to this.
Mythology
"But she is majestic, acts as if pava ...". In these lines of the famous poet from "Tales of Tsar Saltan" the beauty is compared precisely with the peacock. Very often, references to this bird are found in the cult books of India, where it is sacred. According to religious beliefs, before birth, Buddha was just a peacock. Therefore, he is often depicted riding a bird. Peacock feathers adorn the headdress of god Krishna. According to belief, this bird carries the souls of people to paradise.
There is also a myth about the participation of the peacock in the creation of the world. He appeared first on earth. And when the peacock saw his reflection, he was struck by his beauty. At the same time, sweat was released, from the droplets of which all living things on the planet originated.
So, we figured out to which family of the Kurin detachment the peacock - the Fazanovs belong. Its closest relatives are partridge, turkey and black grouse. Peacock is distinguished by the bright appearance of males: a magnificent tail with a characteristic pattern on the plumage, a crest on the head, resembling a crown, a graceful gait.