The tongue is the speech and taste organ that closes the nasopharynx. Its main functions include the formation of a food lump at the time of chewing, the determination of its taste and temperature, as well as the implementation of the possibility of swallowing and verbal communication. It is a striated muscle tissue covered with mucous membrane.
shell, and is divided into the root and front part, which is also called the body of the tongue.
What is language as an organ of taste
Due to the fact that taste buds are located on the entire surface of the tongue , it seems to us that it does not have such a smooth mucous membrane as the rest of the oral cavity. But it is precisely the papillae, of which there are four types on it, that determine whether what we eat is tasty and suggest that it is impossible to take it by mouth. Most of the taste buds in which the receptors are located are located on the edges and on the tip of this organ.
By the way, we can perceive the taste of food only with a wet tongue. Moreover, its different parts determine the different taste qualities of the eaten. The front one responds better to sweets, the back one determines the presence of bitterness in the products, the lateral parts of the tongue signal sour, and the tip - about salty.
What is language as a reflection of our health
But if a person ceases to feel the taste of sweet, salty or sour, this usually means that he has a violation in the endocrine or nervous systems. Language is an organ that clearly displays the state of health of our body. True, you should not rely only on how he looks. To confirm your suspicions, you need to contact specialists and conduct serious examinations.
If in the morning, after brushing your teeth, you find cyanosis in a relaxed tongue, especially in its lower part, then this may be a signal of cardiovascular failure. If it looks smoothed, then there are problems with the secretion of gastric juice, and a bloodless and pale tongue speaks of anemia and severe exhaustion of the body.
There is also the concept of “geographical” language. It, as a rule, means that this person suffers from food allergies, which is manifested by excessive relief of the surface of the tongue. Redness and swelling of the right side of the tongue can signal the presence of inflammatory processes in the liver, and redness of its middle part is a sign of lung problems. A gray coating warns of a peptic ulcer of the stomach or duodenum.
Talk about what language is from the point of view of Chinese medicine (and this is it
proposed to consider it as a source of information about the presence of diseases), you can endlessly. Time-tested data is also used by modern doctors to help them diagnose the problem in the very early stages of its occurrence.
And if we are healthy?
Now consider what language is healthy person. Its surface is velvety, pink, and can be covered with a slight whitish coating. The papillae are clearly visible, and there are no tooth imprints on the edges.
Despite its ability to cleanse itself, caring for this body will not be amiss. For this, an ordinary soft toothbrush is suitable. After brushing your teeth and rinsing your mouth with movements from the base of the tongue to the tip, walk along its surface and remove the plaque.