Stalker - this word is historicism, that is, it means that which has already disappeared from modern reality. Therefore, many have difficulty in interpreting this term. But sometimes it is used today as an adjective. Details about what a hunter will be described in the article.
What is said in the dictionary?
To understand the meaning of the word "hunter", it is worth looking into the explanatory dictionary. There you can find three interpretations.
The first of them is accompanied by the mark “historical” and indicates one of the court ranks, as well as a person who had such a rank. It knew the royal, royal, princely hunt. This took place in Ancient (9-13 centuries), as well as in Moscow Russia (14-16 centuries) and in medieval Europe (5-16 centuries).
Examples of the use of the studied word are the following:
- In the History of the Russian State, N. M. Karamzin talks about the hunter Jacob Polochanin, who, led by a handful of the brave, attacked an entire regiment, earning the blessing of Alexander. The latter was everywhere himself and saw everything.
- We read at the historian S. M. Soloviev that a German named Zakhar, a former glass-craftsman, and his son-in-law Danil brought Basistov to a royal hunter.
- The duke's chief hunter waved his hand, thereby pointing to the numerous retinue accompanying the overlord that it was necessary to move forward.
Different shade of meaning
According to this interpretation, also marked “historical,” a hunter is a person who served with landowners and boyars and was in charge of various types of fishing. These include: dog hunting for birds and animals, fishing.
Examples of sentences with the word under study include:
- A senior landowner, landowner Selivanov, arrived, explained that wolf tracks were discovered at dawn, and now they report that they overlaid the beast.
- The hunter found here only a thicket of forest and impassable swamps, he stood in the middle of the forest in thought, until suddenly lightning flashed brightly.
- Having knocked down two or three hunters who did not expect an attack from the rear, and crushed several dogs, at the same time confusing all the baiting, the enraged horse, even more excited by the cries of frightened hunters and barking of agitated dogs, jumped straight to the boar.
Modern interpretation
In modern speech, a hunter is one who has been accustomed to use when fishing, for example, a bird or a dog.
The following are examples of the use of the word in this meaning:
- On the corner we saw a tall man already familiar to us, who, it turns out, was a merchant of hunting birds, he tried to calm the frightened falcon.
- From a recently read book, I learned that one of the best hunting birds is gyrfalcon.
- The hotel administration on an ongoing basis ordered hunting birds from the school, and also organized walks for guests.
Second modern meaning
According to this interpretation, a hunter is what is intended for catching birds and animals.
Here are examples of using a word in this meaning:
- On the hillock, one could notice a special hunting tackle, and two birds lurked nearby in the cage, which clung to the wire with curved beaks.
- From the morning the neighborhood had already made hunting pits and pointed stakes were driven in.
- When you notice a butterfly, you need to build trapping troughs for it, which are jars with a wide throat and filled with odorous baits, for example, fermented sugar syrup, a solution of honey or sour jam.
In conclusion, the origin of the studied word will be considered.
Etymology
The word "hunter", which (as can be seen from the above examples) can be both a noun and an adjective, is derived from the verb "catch", dating back to the Proto-Slavic loviti. From the last occurred, for example:
- Old Slavonic and Serbo-Croatian “catch”;
- Bulgarian "catching";
- Macedonian "catch";
- Slovenian and Czech loviti;
- Upper Luga łójić;
- Lower Luzhsky łojś;
- Belarussian "love."