It is necessary to change a passport in 20 years, because it is established by law. But what are the deadlines for this? And what if I did not manage to keep within? These and many other questions overcome many young people who have yet to deal with the solution of this matter. Well, it's worth the discussion.
About the timing
So, the first thing to mention when talking about how to change a passport in 20 years is time. In this case, dealing with such an important issue, you can not hesitate. Everything is given a month from the birthday of the citizen. It would seem that 30 days is enough! But in reality, everything is somewhat different. In general, it is best to go to the passport office the day after your birthday. And get in line. There she is rather big - sometimes everything is painted several days in advance. Those people who are registered on the portal of public services, it is easier - you can not go anywhere, but do everything on the spot, from home, and also apply. But if the person there did not start his account, you will have to act in the old fashioned way.
It is especially difficult for those young people who, due to circumstances, are studying in another city. Then you need to go home at the right time and change your passport. Or if you travel very far (for example, from Moscow to Sevastopol), you can do everything on the spot - there is probably a temporary residence permit, so a document will be drawn up at the place of stay.
In general, it is better to change your passport in 20 years immediately. And they do it quickly - it is generally stated that it is 10 working days (i.e., two calendar weeks), but in reality it is about 5-7. This is if at the place of registration. In other cases, the waiting time for the finished document increases.
Where to go?
Now - about where to change the passport. 20 years is such an age when young people can be anywhere, but not in their own city. Most often - for the reason mentioned above, because of studying at a non-resident university. So you can contact the FMS both in your hometown and at the place of temporary registration.
Any department is at the disposal of man. Some FMS employees, however, are trying to refuse this service in order to avoid unnecessary red tape. But you need to be persistent - they do not have the right to do this. If a person does not apply to the FMS at the place of registration, then he will need to wait for the finished passport longer than usual. By the way, another important point. If you decide to change your passport at age 20 in a city of federal importance (in Sevastopol, St. Petersburg or Moscow), then temporary registration will be required. Namely, a document confirming this. Living in such cities without a residence permit, even temporary, is punishable by a large fine. Therefore, you need to get this paper.
Required documents
What to do after it's time to change your passport (20 years)? Documents need to be collected first. You will need an old passport and photocopies of its filled pages (it is advisable to make two copies - it will not be superfluous). More personal photos. The standard size is 35 by 45 mm. Two things are needed - for the personal record and directly for the passport. But it’s better to do more. An employee may accidentally ruin a photo while sticking it into a document. And then it will be extremely unpleasant to lose one or two weeks due to someone else’s mistake.
And the last document required to be presented, if a person needs to change his passport at age 20, is a receipt on payment of state duty. Today the price is 300 rubles. The details of the account to which you want to transfer money can be found directly in the department of the FMS where the person plans to apply for replacement.
Special cases
As mentioned above, in order to get a passport in Moscow, St. Petersburg or Sevastopol, you will have to get a certificate of temporary registration. But what about time? It will take longer to wait - not 10 working days, but three whole months. Often receiving a new document at the place of stay causes a lot of problems. Employees of the local FMS without fail contact with the passport office at the place of residence of the applicant, and by mail. Accordingly, the whole process is delayed. Only after confirmation can they begin to produce the document. Here's how to change your passport at age 20 without residing in your hometown all the time.
Temporary ID
I would also like to say a few words about this. In fact, this is exactly the same official and legal document as a regular passport. It even allows a person to purchase plane tickets. And naturally, he also confirms the person’s identity.
Many FMS do not provide citizens with such documents unless they requested it. So, just in case, you should notify employees of their desire and the need to become its owner. Many begin to dissuade that this is an extra waste of time. But actually the process takes five minutes. Therefore, one should ask more urgently. Such an identity is a small “crust” of cardboard paper. A photo of a citizen and passport data are pasted in with an indication of the FMS department that issued it to the citizen. That’s why it’s worth taking a few photos with you, not two.
What is the danger of delay?
And finally, a few words about what constitutes a fine for delaying the replacement of a passport in 20 years. So, this punishment is provided for by the legislation of the Russian Federation. This is a measure that encourages citizens to get a new document as soon as possible. Not everyone is conscientious about this issue. Therefore, they introduced the punishment of the ruble. It is considered the most effective. So it is - all the people, remembering that they will have to pay the fine (and before that, stand in line and endure it), they quickly begin the task of handing over the documents.
If a person did not have time for some personal reasons or did not want to be in time, you will have to pay 2-3 thousand rubles. Residents of Moscow and St. Petersburg give a large amount - 3-5 tons
Many guys who joined the army as 19-year-old boys worry: what to do? Will I have to pay a fine? No, that would just be unfair. Upon returning from service, the guys are issued a certificate at the military registration and enlistment office that they served at the time they turned 20, and they made a passport in the prescribed manner.