Description of the architectural monument: composition (8th grade). Composition on the theme "Description of the architectural monument: St. Basil's Cathedral"

At school, we were often asked essays on various topics. For example, in the 8th grade - an essay-description of a monument of architecture. There can be a huge number of directions. One of them is an essay-description of the architectural monument "St. Basil's Cathedral".

Composition description of St. Basil's Cathedral

How to write an introduction?

In the introduction to the essay-description of the architectural monument, it is necessary to outline the main provisions of the composition: its main theme and main idea, for example, how beautiful St. Basil's Cathedral is. A quotation introduction or a small historical reference will look appropriate and quite harmonious in the composition-description of the architectural monument.

How to write the main part?

The main part is the most voluminous part of the essay-description of the architectural monument. Here it is necessary to reveal all the microthemes and approach the main idea, while the text should be based on the details of the described object and their signs. If necessary, you can select several paragraphs for individual microthemes. We must not forget about the means of artistic expression, which need to complement the description so that the image is more complete and rich. From the main part, you need to smoothly proceed to the conclusion of an essay on the topic of a description of an architectural monument.

How to write a conclusion?

The conclusion to the essay-description of the architectural monument is a kind of generalization of everything said in the main part. Here you can again turn to the beginning of the work, to its main thought, and draw a small conclusion.

So, we have a plan outlined, that is, the structure of an essay-description of a monument of architecture. St. Basil's Cathedral is truly worthy of attention! We turn to the creation of work.

Great Russian heritage

Our great and vast Motherland, Russia, undoubtedly, boasts a unique culture and rich heritage of its ancestors. These include numerous works by artists and composers, architects and craftsmen, discoveries, inventions by scientists and researchers, great ancient cities and settlements, artfully executed household items and decorations, jewelry and national costumes.

But first of all, it is worth noting such magnificent structures as temples, cathedrals, Kremlin and other buildings that breathe the Russian spirit, fill our culture and combine its features.

Composition of a monument of architecture
One of these creations is St. Basil's Cathedral. This amazing architectural ensemble was created back in the 16th century under Tsar Ivan the Terrible, who ordered the construction of a cathedral in honor of the capture of the city of Kazan.

The place for its construction was not easy to choose: the temple stands in the heart of the Russian capital - on Red Square. According to legend, when Ivan the Terrible saw a temple of unprecedented beauty, he ordered his architect to gouge out his eyes so that he could no longer build such a beautiful cathedral somewhere else.

Amazing temple in the heart of Russia

Composition Description Trinity Cathedral

On Red Square, it is impossible not to notice this amazing building, unusual, bright, but at the same time harmonious and beautiful.

St. Basil's Cathedral is an ensemble of 8 churches, united by a common foundation and gallery. It attracts attention with an unusual color. Here you will find red brick, and white painted walls, and green, and blue, and yellow patterns, and painting, and gilding. He looks rich and majestic.

All 10 of its domes do not repeat each other, they are embossed and colorful painted. The building is decorated with elaborate carvings, paintings and gilding. Tiles, icons and bizarre columns shimmering in the sun and pleasing to the eye are just a small part.

At the base of the temple is a quadrangle, but it is noteworthy that it does not observe symmetry. All his churches are unique and not alike, which gives him even more unusual and splendor. Four of them - small churches - are located on the sides, four more - more - are closer to the center. In the center stands the majestic Church of the Protection of the Holy Virgin. The hipped arch is mesmerizing when you stand under its top and look up. In addition to the main dome, the church is also crowned with a small "glaucus". Despite the fact that the structure itself is quite large-scale, it does not look bulky and heavy, but rather seems light and airy, because all the architectural lines here tend to go up to the sky, and light and clear tones enhance the effect.

The cathedral is harmoniously combined with the red brick wall of the Kremlin. That is it from the outside. But what is inside?

The interior of the temple is fascinating: rare and ancient icons, intricate paintings, floral ornaments, picturesque and realistic frescoes on the arches, fancy carvings on the iconostasis, soft natural lighting, which seems to descend from heaven.

The lower gallery has many arches and transitions. All of them are painted in the same style as the main cathedral. Now here is a world-famous museum, where tourists and travelers come together who want to look at an amazingly beautiful example of world architecture.

And now the service began ... Quiet and melodious voices are carried upward, under the domes of the cathedral. There is always a special atmosphere - sublime, mysterious, sincere. The cathedral amazes and delights with labyrinths, unusual architecture, and harmony.

Composition of a monument of architecture

St. Basil's Cathedral - a great monument of Russian architecture

St. Basil's Cathedral is a must visit. This is not only one of the greatest churches of the Orthodox faith, but also a significant part of the cultural heritage of Russia. Such places are saturated with the spirit of history, the power of the Russian people. They speak of the splendor and uniqueness of our culture. No wonder the Trinity Cathedral has long become one of the symbols of great Russia and the property of the Russian people.

Composition of a monument of architecture

We proposed one of the options for the composition-description of the architectural monument. St. Basil’s Cathedral attracts the attention of schoolchildren with bright decor, they readily write about it in exams.

According to the proposed scheme, you can build an essay-description of a monument of architecture in the 8th grade about any historical building, architectural building, unique structure. A correctly drawn up plan greatly simplifies the work, helps to isolate the main ideas and outline the problems.

Our article gives only one of many examples of essays describing a monument of architecture. Trinity Cathedral, Savior on Blood, St. Isaac's Cathedral - there can be a huge number of options, and all of them will be somewhat similar and different from each other.


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