Constantly at school, students are puzzled by the question "What plants and animals of the Ob River are known to you?".
A bream has always been found in this pond, and so far it has not lost ground. The stream is rich in various cyprinid fish species. It contains a chub, bleak, dace, ide and asp. Downstream you can find rudd and roach. Fishermen like to sit on the shore with a fishing rod, where they catch gudgeon, chub and sabrefish. Animals and plants of the Ob River are characterized by species diversity. Here you can also “encounter” sturgeon sterlet. Unfortunately, every year it becomes less and less. The Ob is rich in perch, in its waters you can meet a ruff, perch itself and even pike perch. Such a predatory fish is found in the river as pike, but most of all there is bream and roach. Plants and animals of the Ob River - this is a very extensive topic, it should be well studied.
Floodplain
In the floodplain of the river from two sides of the channel you can find swamps, hollows and ramparts. The smallest tributaries of the Ob often often cannot bring their waters to the river itself, and they remain in the flood plain. It happens that the waters of small tributaries can be lost in karst cavities. Some floodplains that are adjacent to the terrace are best moistened, and therefore there are many swamps, often small rivers flow. They are occupied by alder and willow. Grass like sedge loves moisture and therefore grows well in floodplains. In addition to her, there is a lot of cancerous neck, pike and calendula. On the highest part of the territory, Ob accumulates transported sediments. It is on them that willow grows, a grassy tall cutter, a very pretty meadow cornflower and bedstraw. Animals and plants of the Ob River feel completely fine in local climatic conditions, so the populations of many species are very vast.
The main vegetation of the floodplain
The grass stand in the central parts of the floodplain is especially rich, and this is all due to the humus brought from the chernozem by the river. Most grasses are cereal, and meadow bluegrass occupies an honorable place . In addition to it, the river dorin is rich in foxtail, meadow fescue and white woodland. It can be covered with a carpet of clover, horse sorrel can be found here , and where there is more moisture, hogweed, which replaces the weedy rattle, is more common.
central part
Animals and plants of the Ob River in the central part have many features. This area occupies a huge area, and the local meadows are very productive. One can say with skill that these are the best meadows of the country. They are located in the southeast of the Moscow region. Each season, approximately 100 quintals of odorous herbs are spread on them.
Near the small village of Luzhki on the left bank, relict flora grows, where there are about 50 plants growing exclusively in the south of the country. These places are rich in the best tulips, thin-legged and fescue. Here is a mighty forest. Under his protection, steppe plants grow wildly. It is said that the seeds of these plants brought Oka water to these places.
Preserving the animals and plants of the Ob River in the okrug of the left coast, they created a reserve in which swamps are found. Cranberries are found here, which is surprising because it grows much further north. Tall sandy beaches adorn slender pines and juniper bushes. Often there is even a white lichen.
Birch and aspen trees grow in humid areas, there are large thickets of bird cherry and alder. In the spring, during their flowering, the air here is filled with an unusual aroma.
Animal world
The fauna on the Ob is also very rich and diverse. Here you can find hares, foxes and moose. Bison is kept in special pens, and beavers dams are built on the rivers.
Every student living and studying in a Russian school should know about the main plants and animals of the Ob River. The 4th grade of the school is a separate topic dedicated to this issue.