For almost every woman, menstruation comes at the most inopportune moment, or rather, they start on time, but very often on these days there are some plans. One such measure is testing. How to be in this situation? Now we will consider this topic in detail.
Critical days and analyzes
In this situation, the question immediately arises: is it possible to give urine during menstruation? After all, I don’t want to postpone this event even for several days.
With the help of urine, which is considered biological material, the state of human health is assessed. But the composition of this fluid lends itself to various influences, both external and internal. If you have to hand over the material for analysis, it is necessary to create the necessary conditions so that there is as little influence on the body of extraneous factors. Therefore, it is necessary:
- avoid heavy physical exertion;
- refuse to take drinks containing alcohol;
- try not to use vitamins and certain pharmaceuticals.
Another important note: it is undesirable that the diet contains foods that can change the shade of urine, such as beets, carrots, spinach.
Collection rules
Also, before conducting the urine collection procedure, you need to thoroughly wash yourself. When doing this, it is undesirable to use products whose compositions are classified as antibacterial or disinfectant.
This item is mandatory if you need to hand over the liquid for sowing.
It is advisable to use a tampon during the collection process. This is necessary to avoid getting mucus.
Exciting question
But is it possible to give urine during menstruation? Will this affect the results of the study? Experts say that the physicochemical parameters of the fluid may be distorted at this time.
When urine is normal, it is a straw yellow color. The presence of a different shade indicates the presence of a disease in the body. For example, dark urine indicates that the functionality of the liver and gall bladder is impaired. Reddish color may be in the presence of glomerulonephritis.
So is it possible to give urine during menstruation? In this case, the woman should be prepared for the fact that the liquid can change color, and there will be a false test result.
In addition, being normal, urine is always transparent. But during menstruation, transparency is lost, and it becomes more cloudy.
Specific gravity
Taking a urine test during critical days can increase your specific gravity. Which, in turn, will not only complicate the appropriate diagnosis, but can also lead to a false diagnosis. Perhaps the presence of:
- heart failure;
- diabetes mellitus;
- nephrotic syndrome;
- impaired liver function.
False diagnoses
If urine is delivered during critical days, then a large number of red blood cells can be found in it, which can also lead to false indicators. As a result, one of the diagnoses (incorrect, of course) can be made:
- a tumor in the genitourinary system;
- pyelonephritis;
- urolithiasis;
- infectious diseases in the genitourinary tract;
- arterial hypertension;
- hemorrhagic diathesis;
- systemic lupus erythematosus.
Epithelium in the urine
As for urinary sediment, then normally it does not exceed the epithelium up to ten cells. Urine delivered during menstruation is characterized by the fact that the uterine epithelium is contained in much larger quantities. This can lead to such false diagnoses:
- jaundice;
- chronic cystitis;
- the presence of a febrile condition;
- urolithiasis disease;
- bladder cancer;
- drug intolerance and anesthesia.
When wondering whether it is possible to give urine during menstruation, it should be remembered that when it is normal, it should be sterile. During urination, there is a high probability that bacteria that are in the lower urethra will get into the liquid. In the presence of menstruation, this probability greatly increases.
The study revealed microorganisms that indicate the presence of infectious processes in the urinary system. In this case, you will either need to take the test again, or the old one will be sent for additional bacterial research.
Give up analysis
When the question arises, is it possible to take urine for analysis during menstruation, then it must be taken into account that the result of the tests can show a false result of an increased level of white blood cells. This, in turn, indicates that inflammatory processes occur in the body in the kidneys and urolithiasis.
So is it possible to give urine during menstruation? Refuse such a procedure. Better wait a while.
But in addition to the general analysis of urine, there is also a bacterial culture. With its help, specialists can much better examine the overall picture of the patient's condition. Thanks to it, you can more accurately determine the presence of bacteria (which also include harmful ones) in the genitourinary system.
Bacterial culture
In this case, the question again arises whether it is possible to take urine to the tank during menstruation . sowing? If it is undesirable to do this for a general analysis, then experts have disputed about this issue. Now we will consider different opinions.
Some believe that this analysis, like the general one, is better to take a few days after the end of menstruation. Others argue that during this period it is just the time to carry out such a study, since the possibility of identifying pathogens of infections that can be chronic is greatly increased.
Blood analysis
Sometimes such a question arises, is it possible to give urine and blood during menstruation? If urine is a little easier, then with blood - vice versa. In today's laboratories, several types of blood tests are performed:
- biochemical for the presence in the body of such elements as enzymes, cholesterol, proteins, bilirubin;
- general;
- on the level of hormones;
- sugar level;
- serological for viruses and bacteria;
- allergic to the transfer of certain components;
- polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the presence of diseases of a urological and gynecological nature;
- coagulability;
- on tumor markers.
Blood test during critical days
Since the female body is in an excited state during menstruation, blood donation is another stress for him.
At this time, many indicators can change their parameters. Due to the sensation of pain during menstruation, red blood cells increase their sedimentation rate. By this criterion, the absence or, conversely, the presence of infectious or inflammatory processes in the female body is revealed. When the menstruation cycle passes, the number of red blood cells increases significantly, and platelets and white blood cells, on the contrary, decrease.
During menstruation, its viscosity changes in the blood. Therefore, some analyzes will not give any result, since there will be insufficient information.
When critical days with pain occur, many women resort to painkillers, and those, in turn, change the biochemical composition of the blood and affect the result.
It is better to refrain from taking tests for tumor markers or PCR during menstruation. Since there is a high probability of getting a false result. After you are prescribed the wrong treatment, which can lead to serious consequences.
These studies should be carried out during critical days.
But some blood tests are still advisable to do during the menstrual cycle:
- a serological blood test, which will make it possible to identify an infectious disease in the body;
- hormone analysis.
So is it possible to take urine and blood tests for menstruation during menstruation? It’s best to wait a bit. Of course, there are situations when it is urgent to conduct research. Then this must be done under the strict supervision of a doctor.
Conclusion
Now you know the answer to the exciting question, is it possible to give urine during menstruation. The rules for collecting urine, regardless of critical days, must be observed.