Skin defects resulting from inflammation after acne look very ugly and can cause the development of psychological complexes in humans. But, according to statistics, about 90% of young people and 27% of adults suffer from acne . Acne is a disease that causes clogging of the sebaceous glands.
Causes of Acne Scar
If acne affects tissues very deeply, after their healing, the skin cannot recover and is covered with tubercles and pits. And then a very acute question arises as to whether scar removal is possible . Their appearance after severe forms of acne, alas, is inevitable. There are atrophic and hypertrophic scars. The former look like pits, since not enough collagen is produced, and damaged areas under the skin do not fill up, as before. Hypertrophic are formed if too much collagen is produced. Then the surface of the skin becomes bumpy. Removal of scars of these species is possible, but in one procedure the effect can not be achieved.
Scar Removal Methods
Acne treatment is a very complex and lengthy process and includes several stages: the use of ointments with antibiotics that are applied directly to the damaged areas, ingestion of medications and diet. But antibiotics are known to be addictive, and the result fades over time. The courses of treatment drag on for years, and sometimes improvement does not occur. Over time, new technologies appear aimed at removing scars.
Nowadays, chemical peels, mechanical, laser resurfacing of the skin are very popular. These treatments are based on removing the upper layer of the dermis. The procedure is very painful and is performed under local anesthesia. The recovery period is also very long. But a positive result appears very quickly. Let us consider in more detail the main methods that guarantee the removal of scars after acne.
1. Mechanical peeling or microdermabrasion. The skin is sanded with a special apparatus with the participation of a chemical that exfoliates particles on its surface.
2. Chemical peeling. During this procedure, a special composition containing acid is applied to the skin. With its help, dead cells of the upper layer of the epidermis are removed. This stimulates the production of collagen, which should fill the deformed areas. Thus, the surface of the skin can be quickly leveled. But there are also disadvantages: painful sensations and a long recovery period.
3. Laser resurfacing. The laser beam, passing through the skin, smoothes it and burns the surface of the scar. Slight pain after the procedure is offset by a quick effect. Such treatment sessions can be carried out several times a year.
4. Injections of collagen in the area of atrophic scar. The result lasts about 6 months, so it is recommended to carry out such treatment in combination with other procedures.
The choice of method should always remain with the doctor. Do not handle scar removal yourself. Reviews of acquaintances, information on the Internet - all this cannot be a guide to action. The sooner you contact a specialist, the more effective the treatment will be.