What are adenoids? Symptoms and treatment options

If your child is constantly acting up, crying and refuses to play with his favorite toys, then there is some reason that bothers him greatly. And it needs to be found as quickly as possible, because the health of a small defenseless person depends on it. Maybe he is worried about abdominal pain or his teeth are being cut? It is difficult to understand such a situation when the child cannot yet voice the reasons for his concern.

What are adenoids

Unfortunately, many parents know firsthand what adenoids are, which can cause serious discomfort to the baby. After all, adenoids are a pathologically enlarged lymphoid tissue surrounding the nasopharynx. With progressive proliferation, adenoids become the site of localization of microbes. The air entering the nose ceases to be cleaned and in such an unsightly form it enters the lower parts of the respiratory tract.

Adenoiditis in a child may not occur, because the nasopharyngeal tonsil can decrease when the child's age passes the mark of 12 years. Therefore, adenoids most often bother children from 3 to 10 years old, but can insidiously declare themselves already in the first years of life or during sexual development.

Symptoms of the development of adenoids:

  • mouth breathing (pronounced difficulty with nasal breathing);
  • the occurrence of snoring during sleep;
  • cough, runny nose;
  • frequent discharge from the nose of a mucous or purulent character;
  • hearing impairment.

Adenoid inflammation

But why is inflammation of the adenoids in children? One of them is frequent and protracted colds, which can be accompanied by unpredictable and unpleasant complications.

Adenoiditis Treatment

If the course of the disease does not have positive dynamics, then the attending physician may suggest removing adenoids with the help of surgical intervention - adenotomy. It is clear that the child is unlikely to be delighted with such a decision. But he knows better than others what adenoids are, and, perhaps, he will nevertheless agree to persuade his parents to go through the procedure for their removal. An operation performed with or without anesthesia will last several minutes. Possible recurrent development of adenoids can be stopped by cauterization with a laser or nitrogen.

Adenoiditis in a child

But you can try to cure the inflamed adenoids in a painless way with the help of immunomodulatory therapy, combined with the cleansing of the mucous membranes of the nose and nasopharynx. The natural composition of drugs allows you to avoid the possible occurrence of resistance to the treatment, the effectiveness of which allows you to restore the functionality of the immune system. A fortified child forgets what adenoids are.

In any case, inflammation of the adenoids must be fought. After all, a chronic disease carries an infectious β€œcharge” that can lead to negative consequences: frequent colds, otitis media, nasal congestion or stuttering. This fact very clearly explains what adenoids are. The child ceases to enjoy life, loses peace and sleep. Only the sensitivity, care and love of parents will help save him from this unpleasant ailment.


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