Immediately after the birth of the baby, he is examined by pediatricians, neurologists and neonatologists. This is necessary for all children. At this stage of life, doctors pay attention to the reflexes and skills of the crumbs. After discharge from the maternity ward, all documents for your child are transferred to the children's clinic. It is here that over the next years the baby will be monitored. Many mothers are concerned about the question of what kind of doctors the newborns go in 1 month. After all, it was at this age that the first trip to a medical institution was carried out.
This article will tell you about how a physical examination occurs in the first month. Which doctors to go through will be described later. You will also learn the basic nuances of such medical manipulations.
Medical examination of a newborn in the first month of life
What kind of doctors to go to a child in 1 month, always tells the patronage nurse. Before going to the clinic, the baby should be examined at least twice in your home. In most cases, the doctor visits a small patient in the first week after discharge from the maternity hospital. After 2-3 weeks, a visit is made by a nurse. It is she who talks about the need to go through certain doctors.
It is worth noting that both health workers should examine the child. A doctor with a stethoscope listens to the lungs and heart. The nurse examines the skin, reflexes and skills of the crumbs. In addition, the patronage notes the living conditions in which the child is. If the newly made parents have any questions, then the doctors always give answers to them and help with advice.
What doctors need to go in 1 month?
So, your baby has gone the fifth week from birth. It’s time to seem to some experts. For starters, you should visit a pediatrician or go to a nurse. She will write you the necessary directions for the examination. If your clinic provides for the issuance of coupons, then you need to take care of their receipt in advance.
Which doctors you need to go through in 1 month depends entirely on your baby. For a healthy child, it will be a neurologist, surgeon, orthopedist, optometrist and pediatrician. You will also have to take tests and visit the vaccination room. When the crumbs have congenital pathologies, the list of specialists can expand. Let's try to figure out how the medical examination of the child in the first month of life goes.
Surgery room
Which doctors go in 1 month? One of the first in the list of specialists is the surgeon. The doctor always examines the undressed child. That is why it is necessary to take a diaper with you for a consultation.
The doctor examines the skin. They must be clean. After that, the surgeon palpates the baby’s lymph nodes in the armpits, in the groin, on the neck and neck. An increase in these areas should not be noted. Next, the stomach is palpated. It should be soft and painless. However, many children at this age have intestinal colic. This is indicated on the map, but, as a rule, is not considered a dangerous pathology.
Orthopedist
Which doctors go in 1 month? The child must definitely show the orthopedist. The doctor also prescribes an ultrasound examination of the hip joints for all babies . Depending on the work of the clinic, diagnostics can be carried out directly by an orthopedist or other specialist. However, you need to go to the doctor’s appointment with the result of the study.
Podiatrist examines the legs and pelvis of the baby. The limbs should be the same length. Stops are also evaluated in the production. However, at this age, this indicator is not focused on. An orthopedic examination is necessary in order to rule out hip dysplasia. It is this pathology that is often found in newborn babies.
Neurological office
Which doctors go in 1 month yet? Not the last place in this list is occupied by a neurologist. Before going to the doctor, you need to do an ultrasound of the head, which is called neurosonography. This study allows you to evaluate blood flow in the brain and identify possible pathologies.
Neurologist evaluates the motor activity of the baby. Also, the doctor checks the reflexes. Quite often, neurologists prescribe a kind of treatment for children. Some kids really need it. Do not refuse correction, because the lack of treatment can lead to serious pathologies in the future.
Oculist
What other doctors go in 1 month? An optometrist is on the mandatory list. Of course, the baby will not be able to name the letters and thereby show his vision. However, the doctor can measure the crumb eye pressure and examine the organs of vision.
Some babies experience eye problems after birth. Pathologies such as dacryocystitis, conjunctivitis and so on arise. It is these diseases that a doctor can identify at an early stage of development. Timely correction will help to avoid vision problems in the future.
Vaccination room and the first vaccine in the clinic
If your child was vaccinated in the maternity hospital, then one more month is necessary. This is a hepatitis B vaccine. The drug is injected into the muscle of the baby. For this, the shin is mainly chosen.
Remember that before vaccination you need to visit a pediatrician and get permission. The doctor should measure the temperature of the baby, examine his throat and listen to his lungs. Vaccination is done only when the baby is completely healthy.
Additional diagnostics of the health of a newborn baby
What specialists still need to go with a monthly baby? All children need to check the ears without fail. For this, a special ultrasonic device is used. The instrument is sent to the baby’s ear and is reflected from the eardrum. Such a device allows you to detect deafness in the baby in the first month of life.
Also, in one month, an ultrasound scan of the abdominal cavity is needed. It will allow you to evaluate the work of organs and exclude possible pathologies. Diagnosis is made strictly on an empty stomach. Before the study, you can’t feed the baby for 2-3 hours. Otherwise, the result will be distorted.
A blood and urine test is also performed at the age of one month. In this case, you can collect any portion of urine, it is not necessary to use the morning. Remember that the crumb needs to be washed before collecting material. Use a urinal for convenience. Blood can also be donated after eating. Surely a child at this age eats exclusively breast milk or an adapted mixture.
Summarizing
You have learned which doctors you need to go with your baby in the first month of life. Remember that such studies help to identify pathologies and begin to correct them as soon as possible. Never refuse a trip to a children's clinic. Regularly undergo examinations and follow the recommendations received. Also try to adhere to the established timing of vaccination. This approach will help you avoid baby health problems. If you have different questions, contact your local pediatrician. Health to your child and proper development!