Among various male diseases and pathologies, the problem of prostatitis is in an honorable first place. Every adult man is afraid to face possible diseases of this organ, but, as you know, almost every one of them has no idea where the prostate is.
Anatomy
Before answering this question, you need to familiarize yourself with the structural features of the organ. The prostate is made up of glandular and muscle tissue. The role of glandular tissue is to participate in the formation of special juice, and muscle tissue is necessary to regulate the lumen of the urination channel.
In shape, iron is often compared with walnut (by the age of 20, its approximate length is 3 cm, width is 3.5 cm, thickness is 2 cm, and weight reaches 20 g). In most men 40 years old, the prostate begins to grow (this phenomenon is called hyperplasia), resulting in problems with urination due to compression of the urethra.
Now you need to find out where the prostate is located in men. The prostate gland is located in the pelvis under the bladder, surrounding the urethra emerging from it. This arrangement is due to the fact that the lumen of the urethra narrows, creating a barrier for bacteria and infections to enter the bladder.
The upper part of the prostate gland is closer to the perineum and in contact with it, its base lies closer to the neck of the bladder, and the back is close to the rectum and adjoins the anus, which makes it easy to feel for the organ. Since the prostate is in close proximity to the anus, this makes it possible to conduct a direct organ massage.
Location
So, how can you find the prostate gland yourself? Simple enough. You need to have only a minimal amount of skills in the field of anatomical location of the organ. It will help answer the question "Where do men have a prostate?" Photo.
To find the prostate gland, it is necessary to insert a finger (previously lubricated with petroleum jelly or a similar product) into the anus to a depth of about 4-5 cm. It is advisable to trim the nails. Having felt the organ with the fingertip, you need to make stroking movements of its wall (slightly pressing, but not very hard).
The above allows you to learn not only about where men have a prostate, but also about how to perform its massage. If the body is completely healthy, then with the right massage, the man will feel extremely pleasant sensations and even excitement. If he has pain, it is likely that there are diseases of the prostate gland (for example, prostatitis). In this case, it is necessary to immediately stop any manipulations and contact the appropriate specialist, because any delay can be harmful to health.
The main functions of the prostate
It is important to understand not only where the prostate is located in men, but also what important functions it performs in the body. There are three main functions.
- Secretory - the production by the cells of the gland of a secret that gives sperm a liquid consistency and ensures sperm motility. Violation of this function can lead to male infertility. The endocrine system controls the active secretion of the prostate, which depends directly on the level of testosterone. Moreover, with a decrease in the concentration of the hormone in the cells of the gland, its synthesis is launched.
- Barrier - the formation of a barrier that prevents bacteria and other microorganisms from entering the urinary system from the urethra (that is, near the place where the prostate is located), through microelements (especially zinc) that are part of the prostatic secretion, proteins, lysozyme, microphages, spermine and other cells of the immune system.
- Motor - the formation of the sphincter due to the smooth muscles of the organ responsible for the retention of urine, control of excretion of sperm and prevention of the penetration of urine into the urethra during ejaculation.
Pathology
Prostatitis is the most common male health problem. Knowing where the prostate is located in men, it is appropriate to have knowledge about the diseases associated with this body. The main symptoms of prostatitis:
- frequent and difficult urination, accompanied by burning and pain, incontinence;
- drawing pains in the lower back and perineum;
- weakening potency;
- pain during sexual intercourse.
Possible causes of pathologies
Among the causes of pathologies can be identified:
- bacteria and viruses;
- irregular sexual activity;
- venereal diseases;
- hypothermia;
- unbalanced nutrition;
- bad habits;
- sedentary lifestyle.
Timely identification of symptoms of prostatitis can prevent complications and maintain health.
Having the necessary knowledge about where the prostate is located in men, how it is organized and what diseases it can be susceptible to should help maintain male health throughout life. After all, each representative of the stronger sex should feel like a full-fledged man at any age.