In the article, we will review reviews about miniflebectomy.
The venous system on the legs is represented by deep veins, subcutaneous, as well as perforating, which connect the subcutaneous and deep. Doctors call varicose disease expansion and failure of saphenous veins. On the leg there are two of them - large and small with tributaries.
The operation is one of the most effective and aesthetic methods for removing varicose veins, which can be applied on almost any part of the body and makes it possible to eliminate individual nodules that are very large in size. It can be an independent procedure or can be included in the combination therapy of varicose veins. During such a procedure, in the framework of local anesthesia, through the small punctures, the dilated veins are removed in parts. Punctures are so small that they often do not even need to be sutured.
Reviews of miniflebectomy are presented at the end of the article.
Indications
In what cases are patients prescribed this technique? As a rule, indications are as follows:
- Patients suffering from concomitant serious illnesses.
- People who have transformed tributaries of a large or small saphenous vein.
- For aesthetic reasons only.
- People suffering from relapses of varicose veins.
- Patients with trophic disorder due to chronic venous insufficiency.
- Patients after intervention on the base trunk of large saphenous veins.
Only a vascular surgeon can prescribe this type of treatment along with a phlebologist after examining and performing the standard minimum of necessary examinations in order to identify a possible contraindication.
Reviews about the operation of miniflebectomy should be reviewed in advance.
Do veins need to be removed?
Miniflebectomy due to low invasiveness is performed on an outpatient basis as part of a day hospital. Traces from this operation are almost imperceptible, and special needles or scalpels with a very narrow blade are used for skin puncture. Therefore, if there is a need and no contraindications, such a procedure is quite acceptable.
One of the advantages of miniflebectomy is that the pain syndrome in patients, as a rule, is very weak or absent altogether. Reviews after surgery for miniflebectomy confirm this.
In the early days, a bruise or hardening may remain in the area of intervention, but these pass very quickly.
Benefits
So, today it is believed that this medical technology is a safe, effective and low-traumatic treatment of varicose veins, in which they do not use general anesthesia, there is no need for hospitalization in the hospital, as well as for long and difficult rehabilitation.
Finally, it is worth mentioning the cosmetic effect of miniflebectomy. The fact is that after two to four months after the operation, the place where the punctures were made during the procedure will no longer be found, which is incomparable with the consequences after the traditional technique. According to reviews of miniflebectomy, timely treatment of varicose veins in the future allows avoiding complications like thrombophlebitis, trophic ulcers and others, not to mention getting a great aesthetic effect and a new quality of life for patients.
Conducting and preparing
Below are photos before and after miniflebectomy . Testimonials from patients indicate that the operation is very effective.
An important part of the therapeutic process is the diagnosis of a vascular state using duplex ultrasound scanning. This method allows you to study in real time the nature of the valves, veins and the location of adjacent tissues.
In addition, before carrying out the manipulation, it is necessary to take tests, the list of which is determined by the doctor during the consultation. Directly, the procedure for removing pathological veins begins with marking. Surgeons mark the position of the altered tissues with a marker, then an injection anesthesia is performed. The vein is gradually removed through a puncture in parts.
Sutures with miniflebectomy, as a rule, are not needed, it is enough just to glue the puncture site using a special patch. The need to wear compression hosiery at the end of the procedure is determined by the doctor, depending on the situation.
According to reviews, the postoperative period of EVLK and miniflebectomy is short.
Postoperative period
After completion of the manipulation and termination of the effects of anesthesia, the patient may experience pulling discomfort combined with discomfort in the operated limb. In addition, the occurrence of edema, a slight itching at the puncture site is not excluded. Immediately after the intervention, a walk is required for thirty to forty minutes.
For some time, you may additionally need round-the-clock use of compression underwear. Intense physical activity must be postponed for two weeks, as well as visits to baths and saunas. But in frequent walks, you should not refuse yourself at all. Otherwise, the lifestyle will remain the same. Within the postoperative period, it is necessary to visit the attending doctor and perform several dressings along with a control ultrasound examination.
Contraindications
Prohibitions on the operation of miniflebectomy, as a rule, are as follows:
- The patient has acute diseases of the cardiovascular, and in addition, broncho-pulmonary systems.
- History of deep vein thrombosis.
- The presence of inflammatory skin diseases in the area of the alleged intervention.
- The presence of a predisposition to the formation of colloidal scars.
- Childbearing and the lactation period.
- The presence of congenital or acquired disorders in the hemostatic system (for example, thrombophilia, etc.).
- The development of systemic diseases of the connective tissue.
- The presence of chronic arterial ischemia of the lower extremities in humans.
- The development of primary or secondary lymphedema.
- The use of hormonal drugs.
Effects
First of all, after surgery, patients may experience unpleasant complications of a general nature, which is inherent in any surgical intervention due to non-compliance with sterility conditions or against the background of adverse effects of pharmacological preparations. The following undesirable consequences are characteristic directly for the miniflebectomy procedure:
- The appearance of bruising.
- The occurrence of bleeding.
Similar effects can be noted due to the fact that instead of the seams, an adhesive patch is applied to the incision area. But this does not present any danger at all. The wound passes on its own without the use of additional treatment.
In fact, the described medical technology is a fairly safe and painless operation with few side effects. It is extremely rare that such a dangerous complication as, for example, venous thrombosis, can occur. It can provoke the development of infection at the puncture site. It also sometimes causes a disorder of blood circulation in the vessels.
Rehabilitation
It is necessary to follow some recommendations in the postoperative period after miniflebectomy. During the first ten days it is necessary to abandon active sports, and you can’t visit stuffy and hot public areas. It is imperative to use compression stockings along with elastic bandages.
The day after miniflebectomy, as a rule, the patient is ligated. Another similar procedure is usually prescribed on the fifth or sixth day. Very often, on the second day after ligation, an ultrasound examination of the place where the removal of the affected veins was performed is performed. Repeat this manipulation will have in about six months. According to the testimony of the patient, an examination of the surgeon may be additionally prescribed.
In order for recovery after surgery to be more effective and faster for a person, it is recommended to engage in therapeutic exercises. At times, light limb massage can be prescribed. As for the follow-up of a patient, after a miniflebectomy, phlebologists conduct it for one year. Now let's see what disadvantages this operation has.
Many people wonder if veins should be removed with a miniflebectomy. Reviews on this subject are available. But first, we describe the negative aspects of such an operation.
Cons of technology
Despite the fact that this method has many different advantages, it still has several disadvantages that need to be addressed. For instance:
- After surgical manipulation, dark marks may remain on the skin.
- At times, persistent hyperpigmentation may occur along the removed veins.
As is often the case with other surgical interventions, in this case, patients may experience adverse reactions to the drugs used or complications due to violations of sterility conditions cannot be ruled out.
EVLK BPV
Endovenous laser coagulation is today a minimally invasive treatment for varicose veins. The essence of the technique lies in the fact that the pathological vessel is closed from the inside under the action of thermal energy produced by laser radiation on the internal venous surface. In this case, the optical fiber is guided into the vascular lumen through a needle through which a vein is pierced. EVLK BPV and miniflebectomy, according to doctors, makes it possible to completely cure even a complex form of varicose veins. This is a relatively new method of therapy. Previously, this type of ailment has traditionally been subjected only to classical operations.
Miniflebectomy reviews
We will get acquainted with the comments of people who discuss the surgical technology under consideration, and find out what they think about it and how effective it really is.
In the comments, people write that such a surgical procedure is effective and painless. For example, patients like that as part of its implementation, the surgeon makes only a very small incision on the skin, which does not subsequently leave any scars or other cosmetic defects.
According to reviews, after a miniflebectomy, the rehabilitation period passes without complications. The procedure is carried out, as a rule, under local anesthesia, in this regard, any damage to nerve trunks is excluded. Patients write that the operation is well tolerated and does not require the identification of patients in a hospital.
According to reviews, EVLO BPV or MPV and miniflebectomy are often used in combination and give the maximum effect.
Most people who have had to go through this operation report in their reviews that it does not cause any pain, allows you to completely remove the affected veins and does not provide for ligation of blood vessels along with suturing. Many people leave reviews after miniflebectomy, and in general, patients are satisfied with the results of this type of surgical intervention.
Finally
Today, unfortunately, a very large number of people suffer from varicose veins, and in order to cope with this insidious disease, specialists are constantly practicing new methods that can speed up the healing process with minimal interference with the human vascular system. Miniflebectomy today belongs to the category of minimally invasive interventions, with the help of which doctors carry out the extraction of affected veins from blood circulation centers. In this case, local or general anesthesia can be used.