Driving at a red traffic light is one of the most common offenses. Some drivers try to drive faster, not even knowing the amount of sanctions that they will receive if traffic police officers record their actions. In the article we’ll talk about what kind of a fine for traveling to the red traffic signal is provided, and what will be the consequences of this violation.
Legal framework
There are three laws that govern liability for this offense. We list them.
- Rules of the road (SDA).
- Code of Administrative Offenses (CAO).
- Criminal Code (CC).
Violation of the travel ban
Consider the punishment for driving a red light in more detail. The offense belongs to the group associated with the intersection of intersections, and is punishable by a fine of 1 thousand rubles. According to the Rules, traffic at a traffic light is prohibited not only at the red traffic light, but also at:
- a combination of yellow and red;
- yellow.
Very frequent offenses that result in accidents include:
- attempt to cross the intersection at a yellow signal;
- the desire to turn right if there is a main green, but without an additional right arrow.
If an unlawful action is repeated during the year, then traffic fines become more severe. Then the punishment will be 5 thousand rubles. In addition, the driver may lose their rights for up to six months.
Someone still does not attach any importance to this. But going beyond the prohibition marking line is also considered an offense. The fine today is 800 rubles. In large cities, traffic lights are equipped with cameras that record the passage to a red light.
Violation of the ban on the passage of railways
Railways may only be crossed at specially equipped crossings. Terrible accidents can happen here.
According to statistics, in the vast majority of cases of road accidents, it is the drivers of vehicles who want to quickly pass the crossing before the train travel. At the same time, violators:
- ignore the rules of being on the move;
- assess the situation on the road erroneously.
It is always important to remember that rail transport cannot stop instantly, unlike cars. That is why it has an advantage, and drivers must pass it.
The crossing has signs warning of the approach of the train. They must be followed. Also pay attention to the barrier, the duty officer and the actual situation on both sides.
In addition to a traffic signal, an audible signal is usually given. He warns that he should stop. 20 seconds after this, the barrier closes. It is forbidden to travel by railway crossing to a red light. Keep in mind there is always a risk of getting stuck in the tracks. And this is dangerous not only for the life of the driver, but also for other people.
If, however, such an attempt is realized, then the offender will face a fine of 1 thousand rubles or deprivation of rights for up to six months. In case of repeated violation of the same rule, a driver’s license will be taken away for 1 year.
Crossroads and Stop Line
Both the fine for driving to red, and when the driver leaves the intersection, if a traffic jam is formed, the same penalty is imposed. The car thus creates an obstacle and becomes dangerous.
There is a stop line in front of the traffic light, for which the driver has no right to call. It separates the border of the pedestrian crossing and part of the road, which is forbidden to cross at a stop. Failure to do so will endanger pedestrians and cause accidents. The driver should try to stop so that even the bumper does not go beyond this line. If a CCTV camera works here, this fact can be recorded as a violation of traffic rules. Then soon the probability of receiving a “letter of happiness” is very high. When approaching a traffic light, it is better to stop in advance. Then you will not create an emergency, but you will also not get a ticket for a red traffic light.
Violation of an accident
If an accident occurs as a result of a violation of the “Drive to Red” traffic rules at a railway crossing or road, the same liability applies as in other cases. The driver is punished as follows.
Within the framework of administrative law, by imposing a fine on him or depriving him of the right to drive a car. Then the traffic police officer writes out a fine. The driver’s license can be confiscated only on the basis of a court decision, which is issued on the basis of materials prepared by the inspector. A protocol is drawn up at the scene. Rights are withdrawn, but a temporary certificate is issued instead. Also, the inspector can remove the offender from the management of the vehicle. Thus, preventive measures are implemented to prevent other violations.
Civil liability occurs when it is necessary to recover material damage. All drivers in Russia must have a compulsory motor liability insurance. If the participants in the accident do not have disputes regarding what happened, the damage is compensated in the general manner by the insurance company. In other cases, issues are resolved in court.
Criminal liability is implemented by the punishment of imprisonment.
Accidents resulting in damage to vehicles
If motor vehicles are damaged, the driver bears 2 types of responsibility. Administrative comes before the state as the need to pay traffic fines. Civil liability arises before the victim in the form of an obligation to pay compensation for car repairs.
Accidents resulting in damage to human health
Unfortunately, it often happens when people suffer as a result of an accident. These are passengers, pedestrians and the driver himself. Health damage can be:
The first case is qualified only when the treatment is no more than three weeks. Moreover, administrative liability arises in the form of a fine or withdrawal of a driver’s license for up to 6 months.
In the second case, the treatment is more than three weeks. Then the culprit of the accident faces criminal liability in the form of imprisonment for up to 2 years.
If, as a result of the accident, there are human casualties, then the offender may be imprisoned for up to five years. Criminal punishment is imposed only by the court after a relevant decision has been made.
To qualify a crime that caused serious harm to human health, the following signs are taken into account as a basis:
- danger to life;
- loss of an organ or its function, full or partial;
- mental disorder;
- disability;
- miscarriage;
- disfigurement of the face.
Responsibility Issues
If as a result of an accident material damage was caused, the culprit is brought to administrative responsibility by the state. Civil liability comes at the behest of the injured party.
When people were injured as a result of the accident, the state, again, brings the driver to administrative responsibility. Civil comes on the will of the victim.
If the victim was not assisted by the driver responsible for the accident, he will be prosecuted. Then the court imposes a sentence of restriction of liberty for up to 3 years or imprisonment of up to 2 years.
But when there are no injured people, and the damage is not more than 500 minimum wages, then material claims can be resolved without trial by agreement of the parties.
Safety on the road is provided, first of all, by the drivers themselves. They are participants in the road. Do not try to avoid punishment. It’s better to honestly carry it, protecting yourself by legal means. If you escape from the scene, this will lead to even greater negative consequences. Indeed, at present, there are special means of video surveillance. These are cameras that record the passage to the red light, establish the speed of movement and other offenses on the road.
Conclusion
Be careful! After all, travel to a traffic light that prohibits light can be the result of driving at too high a speed, talking on the phone, intoxication or a little driving experience.
If you do not pay the red fare on time, additional penalties await you. But after making the payment, perhaps next time you will become more attentive and will not try to skip the yellow, and even more the red light. Understanding the possible consequences saves people from rash acts. Be careful on the road!